Patent US3776303A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3776303A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat exchanger
Assignee: Olin Corp
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Filing: 1971-04-27
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Granted: 1973-12-04
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Expires: 1991-04-27
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to heat exchangers, and more particularly to an improved heat exchanger having tubular elements and a pervious body of material therein and wherein fatigue cracking of the tubular elements is substantially eliminated.
Inventors
- 👤 G Anderson
- 👤 F Burne
- 👤 N Neunaber
- 👤 Fadden E Mc
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:28
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D7/00; F28D7/10; F28D7/12; F28F; F28F13/00; F28F13/003; F28F9/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/051; Y10S165/052; Y10S165/053; Y10S165/054; Y10S165/055; Y10S165/056; Y10S165/907
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
287 words
A heat exchange apparatus comprising: A. a first conduit means having an inlet and an outlet for conveying a first heat exchange medium; B. a second conduit means within said first conduit means, said second conduit means having an inlet and an outlet and having a plurality of spaced apart tubular elements having inlet and outlet ends to form a core for conveying a second heat exchange medium; C. a body of pervious heat conductive material positioned within said first conduit means and in heat exchange relationship and metallically bonded with said second conduit means and at least substantially filling the spaces between said spaced apart tubular elements; D. at least one first means communicating with said inlet of said second conduit means for directing said second heat exchange medium to a portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough; E. at least one second means for collecting said second heat exchange medium, said second means further directing said second heat exchange medium to the remaining portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough to said first means and to said outlet of said second conduit means, said second conduit means being free to expand and contract in an axial direction within said first conduit means; and F. sealing means to within the space between the exterior of the porous metal body and the interior of the first conduit means, with said sealing means being located so as to support said second conduit means, and positioned between the inlet and outlet of the first conduit means, whereby the first heat exchange medium flows through the pervious metal body and with said sealing means being free to move responsive to expansion and contraction of said second conduit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
287 words
A heat exchange apparatus comprising: A. a first conduit means having an inlet and an outlet for conveying a first heat exchange medium; B. a second conduit means within said first conduit means, said second conduit means having an inlet and an outlet and having a plurality of spaced apart tubular elements having inlet and outlet ends to form a core for conveying a second heat exchange medium; C. a body of pervious heat conductive material positioned within said first conduit means and in heat exchange relationship and metallically bonded with said second conduit means and at least substantially filling the spaces between said spaced apart tubular elements; D. at least one first means communicating with said inlet of said second conduit means for directing said second heat exchange medium to a portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough; E. at least one second means for collecting said second heat exchange medium, said second means further directing said second heat exchange medium to the remaining portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough to said first means and to said outlet of said second conduit means, said second conduit means being free to expand and contract in an axial direction within said first conduit means; and F. sealing means to within the space between the exterior of the porous metal body and the interior of the first conduit means, with said sealing means being located so as to support said second conduit means, and positioned between the inlet and outlet of the first conduit means, whereby the first heat exchange medium flows through the pervious metal body and with said sealing means being free to move responsive to expansion and contraction of said second conduit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A heat exchange apparatus in accordance with claim 1 which includes at least one added means for supporting said second conduit means within said first conduit means, said added means being adjacent one end of said second conduit means
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A heat exchange apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said added support means comprises a ring member surrounding said tubular elements and said body of pervious material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-12-03 | 1977-06-04 | 1977-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-12-03 | 1981-06-04 | 1981-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-12-03 | 1985-06-04 | 1985-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |