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US3776303A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat exchanger

Assignee: Olin Corp
•
Filing: 1971-04-27
•
Granted: 1973-12-04
•
Expires: 1991-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to heat exchangers, and more particularly to an improved heat exchanger having tubular elements and a pervious body of material therein and wherein fatigue cracking of the tubular elements is substantially eliminated.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Anderson
  • 👤 F Burne
  • 👤 N Neunaber
  • 👤 Fadden E Mc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 00:31
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D7/00; F28D7/10; F28D7/12; F28F; F28F13/00; F28F13/003; F28F9/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/051; Y10S165/052; Y10S165/053; Y10S165/054; Y10S165/055; Y10S165/056; Y10S165/907

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 287 words
A heat exchange apparatus comprising: A. a first conduit means having an inlet and an outlet for conveying a first heat exchange medium; B. a second conduit means within said first conduit means, said second conduit means having an inlet and an outlet and having a plurality of spaced apart tubular elements having inlet and outlet ends to form a core for conveying a second heat exchange medium; C. a body of pervious heat conductive material positioned within said first conduit means and in heat exchange relationship and metallically bonded with said second conduit means and at least substantially filling the spaces between said spaced apart tubular elements; D. at least one first means communicating with said inlet of said second conduit means for directing said second heat exchange medium to a portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough; E. at least one second means for collecting said second heat exchange medium, said second means further directing said second heat exchange medium to the remaining portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough to said first means and to said outlet of said second conduit means, said second conduit means being free to expand and contract in an axial direction within said first conduit means; and F. sealing means to within the space between the exterior of the porous metal body and the interior of the first conduit means, with said sealing means being located so as to support said second conduit means, and positioned between the inlet and outlet of the first conduit means, whereby the first heat exchange medium flows through the pervious metal body and with said sealing means being free to move responsive to expansion and contraction of said second conduit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 287 words
A heat exchange apparatus comprising: A. a first conduit means having an inlet and an outlet for conveying a first heat exchange medium; B. a second conduit means within said first conduit means, said second conduit means having an inlet and an outlet and having a plurality of spaced apart tubular elements having inlet and outlet ends to form a core for conveying a second heat exchange medium; C. a body of pervious heat conductive material positioned within said first conduit means and in heat exchange relationship and metallically bonded with said second conduit means and at least substantially filling the spaces between said spaced apart tubular elements; D. at least one first means communicating with said inlet of said second conduit means for directing said second heat exchange medium to a portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough; E. at least one second means for collecting said second heat exchange medium, said second means further directing said second heat exchange medium to the remaining portion of said tubular elements to pass therethrough to said first means and to said outlet of said second conduit means, said second conduit means being free to expand and contract in an axial direction within said first conduit means; and F. sealing means to within the space between the exterior of the porous metal body and the interior of the first conduit means, with said sealing means being located so as to support said second conduit means, and positioned between the inlet and outlet of the first conduit means, whereby the first heat exchange medium flows through the pervious metal body and with said sealing means being free to move responsive to expansion and contraction of said second conduit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A heat exchange apparatus in accordance with claim 1 which includes at least one added means for supporting said second conduit means within said first conduit means, said added means being adjacent one end of said second conduit means
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A heat exchange apparatus in accordance with claim 2 wherein said added support means comprises a ring member surrounding said tubular elements and said body of pervious material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2488807A Cited
US2691508A Cited
US3223154A Cited
US3438434A Cited
US3526275A Cited
US3587732A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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