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US3776140A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shot vortex arming device

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1971-11-22
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Granted: 1973-12-04
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Expires: 1991-11-22
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Abstract

Abstract A safety-arming mechanism which senses spin and acceleration. The mechanism has a particulate material as a barrier between initiator and acceptor explosive charges. The particulate material is freed by acceleration causing set back of a piston, whose travel is retarded by pressure build up on one side of the piston. Spin forces the particulated material outwardly creating a cavity or vortex through the center and allowing transmission of an explosive reaction.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Jones
  • 👤 M Osburn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:19
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42C; F42C15/00; F42C15/28; F42C15/285; F42C15/24; F42C15/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A safety-arming mechanism for a guided missile which senses spin acceleration comprising: an igniter; an explosive charge; said igniter and said charge being axially aligned; means for igniting said igniter; a cylindrical housing defining a chamber between said igniter and said explosive charge; a barrier of particulate material located in said housing; a movable piston slidable within said housing and contiguous said barrier material; a spring biasing said piston in the direction of missile acceleration for urging said material in a closely packed arrangement; whereby upon launching of the missile the spin and setback forces acting upon the particulate material create a cavity through the center of said housing for the transmission of an explosive reaction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A safety-arming mechanism for a guided missile which senses spin acceleration comprising: an igniter; an explosive charge; said igniter and said charge being axially aligned; means for igniting said igniter; a cylindrical housing defining a chamber between said igniter and said explosive charge; a barrier of particulate material located in said housing; a movable piston slidable within said housing and contiguous said barrier material; a spring biasing said piston in the direction of missile acceleration for urging said material in a closely packed arrangement; whereby upon launching of the missile the spin and setback forces acting upon the particulate material create a cavity through the center of said housing for the transmission of an explosive reaction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said igniter igniting means comprises: first and second switch contacts; said first contact being attached to the missile body; and said second contact being attached to said piston means; whereby said contacts become contiguous upon sufficient acceleration of said missile.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2733659A Cited
GB190517795A Cited
US2331633A Cited
US3075465A Cited
US3608493A Cited
US3621782A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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