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US3775971A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for controlling the supply of air to an internal combustion engine

Assignee: Saab AB
•
Filing: 1972-03-28
•
Granted: 1973-12-04
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Expires: 1992-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a system for controlling the supply of air to an internal combustion engine having a supercharging unit which includes an exhaust turbine and a compressor driven thereby, there being arranged in an exhaust line between the engine and the supercharging unit an afterburner to which is fed fresh air from the compressor of the supercharging unit and fuel supplied from a fuel pump. According to the present invention an electrically driven air pump is arranged to feed supplementary air to the afterburner, and also recirculation means are provided for returning a portion of the exhaust gases from the afterburner to the engine via the exhaust turbine. In this way the torque characteristic of the engine is improved, and also the content of contaminating solid products in the exhaust gases is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Gadefelt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:06
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D21/00; F02D21/06; F02D21/08; F02B; F02B37/00; F02B37/12; F02B37/16; F02B37/164; F02B37/166; F02M; F02M26/00; F02M26/02; F02M26/04; F02M26/05; F01; F01N; F01N2340/00; F01N2340/04; F01N2610/00; F01N2610/03; F01N2610/08; F02B1/00; F02B1/02; F02B1/04; F02M1/00; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A system for controlling and compensating the supply of air to an internal combustion engine of the type having a super charging unit including a turbine, an exhaust gas line leading from said engine to said turbine for driving said turbine by said engine''s exhaust gases, an air compressor drivingly connected to said turbine, an air inlet to said compressor and a high pressure air line leading from said compressor to said engine, an afterburner disposed in said exhaust gas line between said engine and said turbine, a branch line leading from said high pressure line to said afterburner, fuel pump means for delivering fuel to said afterburner at a controlled rate, the improvement comprising an electrically driven air pump connected to said branch line to supply supplementary air to said branch line when the air flow in said branch line falls below a predetermined level, and a recirculation line connected between said turbine and said engine for recirculating at least part of the engine''s exhaust gases to said engine.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 170 words
A system for controlling and compensating the supply of air to an internal combustion engine of the type having a super charging unit including a turbine, an exhaust gas line leading from said engine to said turbine for driving said turbine by said engine''s exhaust gases, an air compressor drivingly connected to said turbine, an air inlet to said compressor and a high pressure air line leading from said compressor to said engine, an afterburner disposed in said exhaust gas line between said engine and said turbine, a branch line leading from said high pressure line to said afterburner, fuel pump means for delivering fuel to said afterburner at a controlled rate, the improvement comprising an electrically driven air pump connected to said branch line to supply supplementary air to said branch line when the air flow in said branch line falls below a predetermined level, and a recirculation line connected between said turbine and said engine for recirculating at least part of the engine''s exhaust gases to said engine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said recirculation line is provided with throttle means for regulating the flow of gases therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said recirculation line and said high pressure air line are combined to form a common inlet to said engine and throttle means are provided in said common inlet to control the flow of air and exhaust gases from said supercharging unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said air pump is connected to said branch line by means of a conduit and throttle means are provided in said conduit to control the flow of air from said air pump to said branch line.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2306277A Cited
DE1040839B Cited
US2807930A Cited
FR1142556A Cited
US3096615A Cited
US3163984A Cited
US3406515A Cited
US3306033A Cited
US3423927A Cited
US3469393A Cited
US3513929A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-03 1977-06-04 1977-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-03 1981-06-04 1981-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-03 1985-06-04 1985-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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