US3775586A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Enclosed laser apparatus with remote workpiece control
Assignee: INT LASER SYSTEMS Inc
•
Filing: 1971-08-10
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Granted: 1973-11-27
•
Expires: 1991-08-10
Abstract
Abstract A welding apparatus for welding dental bridges, dental restorations, and the like, utilizing a laser beam for the welding, and including remote positioning of a prosthesis on a platform and direct viewing during the welding.
Inventors
- 👤 G Flint
- 👤 W Hudson
- 👤 T Crow
- 👤 G Downes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 06:58
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/08; B23K26/083; B23K26/0853; B23K26/02; B23K26/03; B23K26/032; B23K26/12; B23K26/127
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
A laser welder apparatus comprising in combination: a platform, casing means for enclosing said platform, laser means in said casing means for producing a beam of coherent light, optical means for directing the laser beam onto the platform, said optical means including a negative lens located in the path of the beam for spreading the beam, an opening in said casing means, a viewing screen covering the opening, a filter means transparent to visible wavelength but absorbtive of the laser beam located in a line of sight between the viewing screen and platform, means for moving a beam diffuser plate for carying the laser beam spot into the path of the laser beam following the negative lens, entry means through said casing means for inserting and removing objects from said platform, means extending external to said casing means for moving said platform in three directions, said means for moving comprising: a first block slidably attached to at least one first rod, said platform being attached to said first block, first means extending exterior to said casing means for causing said first block to slide in a first direction, a second block to which said first rod is attached, said second block being slidably attached to at least one second rod, second means extending exterior to said casing means for causing said second block to slide in a second direction, a third block to which said second rod is attached, said third block being slidably attached to at least a third rod mounted in said casing means, and third means extending exterior to said casing means for moving said third block in a third direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
274 words
A laser welder apparatus comprising in combination: a platform, casing means for enclosing said platform, laser means in said casing means for producing a beam of coherent light, optical means for directing the laser beam onto the platform, said optical means including a negative lens located in the path of the beam for spreading the beam, an opening in said casing means, a viewing screen covering the opening, a filter means transparent to visible wavelength but absorbtive of the laser beam located in a line of sight between the viewing screen and platform, means for moving a beam diffuser plate for carying the laser beam spot into the path of the laser beam following the negative lens, entry means through said casing means for inserting and removing objects from said platform, means extending external to said casing means for moving said platform in three directions, said means for moving comprising: a first block slidably attached to at least one first rod, said platform being attached to said first block, first means extending exterior to said casing means for causing said first block to slide in a first direction, a second block to which said first rod is attached, said second block being slidably attached to at least one second rod, second means extending exterior to said casing means for causing said second block to slide in a second direction, a third block to which said second rod is attached, said third block being slidably attached to at least a third rod mounted in said casing means, and third means extending exterior to said casing means for moving said third block in a third direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus in accordance with claim 1 in which said means for moving a beam diffuser plate into the path of a laser beam includes means to move a power reducing filter into the path of the laser beam for reducing the power of said laser beam following the negative lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 in which said optical means has a beam splitter for reflecting said laser beam into a focusing lens while allowing a predetermined portion of the energy from said laser beam to pass through said beam splitter to impinge upon an energy measuring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 having a lamp located inside said casing for illuminating said platform.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-11-26 | 1977-05-28 | 1977-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-11-26 | 1981-05-28 | 1981-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-11-26 | 1985-05-28 | 1985-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |