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US3774785A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Kiln laying apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-03-30
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Granted: 1973-11-27
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Expires: 1992-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for dispensing hops or other particulate material in a drying room, said apparatus comprising an elongated conveyor assembly with a transversely sloped moving belt for advancing the hops in a manner that they tend to roll or slide off to form an elongated pile which builds up to the level of the belt, a spreader board mounted beneath the moving belt, and means for intermittently advancing the conveyor assembly in a transverse direction, whereby the spreader board levels the hops to form an even layer for uniform drying.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Gasseling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:45
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G69/00; B65G69/04; B65G69/0408; B65G2814/00; B65G2814/02; B65G2814/0241; B65G2814/0247

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate material at a predetermined level on the floor of a drying room, said apparatus comprising conveyor means for receiving the particulate material and distributing such in an elongated pile extending substantially across the entire width of the drying room, the top of the elongated pile being above said predetermined level, and means associated with said conveyor means responsive to the formation of said elongated pile of particulate material for leveling the top of said pile to said predetermined level, said conveyor means including an elongated moving member for carrying said particulate material in a longitudinal direction, said moving member including a carrying surface which is transversely inclined relative to said longitudinal direction of movement such that the particulate material tends to be displaced from the moving member under the influence of gravity to form said elongated pile.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate material at a predetermined level on the floor of a drying room, said apparatus comprising conveyor means for receiving the particulate material and distributing such in an elongated pile extending substantially across the entire width of the drying room, the top of the elongated pile being above said predetermined level, and means associated with said conveyor means responsive to the formation of said elongated pile of particulate material for leveling the top of said pile to said predetermined level, said conveyor means including an elongated moving member for carrying said particulate material in a longitudinal direction, said moving member including a carrying surface which is transversely inclined relative to said longitudinal direction of movement such that the particulate material tends to be displaced from the moving member under the influence of gravity to form said elongated pile.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein said leveling means includes spreader means moving transversely of said elongated pile subsequent to the formation thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 2, wherein said apparatus includes motive means located above said conveyor means and supporting said conveyor means for selective transverse movement relative to the elongated pile of particulate material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 3, wherein said motive means includes mounting means supporting said conveyor assembly, said mounTing means being selectively adjustable for adjusting the vertical position of said conveyor means, thereby setting the level of the layer of material being distributed on the drying room floor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein said leveling means includes an elongated spreader member and means for advancing said spreader member in a direction transversely of said elongated pile.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 5 wherein said carrying surface of said moving member includes a lower moving edge, said spreader member depending downwardly below said lower moving edge for engagement with the top of said elongated pile subsequent to its formation and upon said transverse movement of said conveyor assembly.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 144 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate materials in a layer having a generally planar upper surface, said apparatus comprising an elongated material carrying conveyor assembly extending between first and second locations, said conveyor assembly including an elongated, moving member transversely inclined at an angle to the horizontal such that the particulate material being conveyed tends to fall from the moving member between said first and second locations to form an elongated pile of said particulate material which extends upwardly toward said moving member, means for supplying material to said moving member at said first location, means for sensing the buildup of said elongated pile of material at said second location, motive means responsive to said sensing means for moving said elongated conveyor assembly transversely thereto, and leveling means associated with said conveyor assembly for spreading the top of said elongated pile to a predetermined level.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 144 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate materials in a layer having a generally planar upper surface, said apparatus comprising an elongated material carrying conveyor assembly extending between first and second locations, said conveyor assembly including an elongated, moving member transversely inclined at an angle to the horizontal such that the particulate material being conveyed tends to fall from the moving member between said first and second locations to form an elongated pile of said particulate material which extends upwardly toward said moving member, means for supplying material to said moving member at said first location, means for sensing the buildup of said elongated pile of material at said second location, motive means responsive to said sensing means for moving said elongated conveyor assembly transversely thereto, and leveling means associated with said conveyor assembly for spreading the top of said elongated pile to a predetermined level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 7 wherein said sensing means includes means for disenabling said motive means in response to the leveling of said pile by said leveling means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 8 wherein said sensing means includes level responsive switch means carried by said conveyor assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 7 wherein said motive means includes trolley means located above said conveyor assembly and supporting such for said transverse movement.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 10 wherein said trolley means includes adjustable mounting means for supporting said conveyor assembly with said moving member at a preselected angle of inclination with the horizontal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 10 wherein said trolley means includes means for selectively adjusting the vertical position of said conveyor assembly, thereby setting the level of the layer of material being distributed.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 117 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate materials in a layer at a predetermined level, said apparatus comprising conveyor means for receiving the particulate material and distributing such in an elongated pile, the top of the elongated pile being above said predetermined level, and means associated with said conveyor means for leveling the top of said pile to said predetermined level, said conveyor means including an elongated moving member for carrying said particular material in a longitudinal direction, said moving member including a carrying surface which is transversely inclined relative to said longitudinal direction of movement such that the particulate material tends to be displaced from the moving member under the influence of gravity to form said elongated pile.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 117 words
An apparatus for distributing particulate materials in a layer at a predetermined level, said apparatus comprising conveyor means for receiving the particulate material and distributing such in an elongated pile, the top of the elongated pile being above said predetermined level, and means associated with said conveyor means for leveling the top of said pile to said predetermined level, said conveyor means including an elongated moving member for carrying said particular material in a longitudinal direction, said moving member including a carrying surface which is transversely inclined relative to said longitudinal direction of movement such that the particulate material tends to be displaced from the moving member under the influence of gravity to form said elongated pile.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 13, wherein said leveling means includes an elongated spreader member and means for advancing said spreader member in a direction transversely of said elongated pile.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 14, wherein said carrying surface of said moving member includes a lower moving edge, said spreader means depending downwardly below said lower moving edge for engagement with the top of said elongated pile subsequent to its formation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus set forth in claim 13, wherein said leveling means includes spreader means moVing transversely of said elongated pile subsequent to the formation thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2902143A Cited
US3033393A Cited
US3319808A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-26 1977-05-28 1977-11-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-26 1981-05-28 1981-11-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-26 1985-05-28 1985-11-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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