Patent US3773159A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3773159A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Devices for shifting type carriers in electric typewriters and the like

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1971-03-30
•
Granted: 1973-11-20
•
Expires: 1991-03-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A type carrier shifting band is trained about a pair of guide rollers journalled on the carriage and between which the band is controllably looped about a plurality of band-length adjusting rollers operatively related to levers which are relatively rockable by a motor cam. In addition, means are provided for selectively controlling the band-length adjusting rollers to attain desired positions of the type carrier within its operating range.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Koller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:06
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J7/00; B41J7/54; B41J7/56; B41J7/64; H; H04; H04L; H04L17/00; H04L17/16; H04L17/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; said two rollers having respective lost motion connection with said member; and means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting meeans therefor; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 193 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; said two rollers having respective lost motion connection with said member; and means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting meeans therefor; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A device according to claim 1, comprising a staggered series of five control rollers, in which in addition to said two rollers two other rollers are mounted on fixed rotary axes, and a second elongated cyclically movable member supporting the remaining of the five rollers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 117 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said control rollers comprise a series of five, one of the rollers at one end of the series being mounted on a fixed axis, and said certain rollers comprising the remaining four rollers including said two rollers, said supporting means comprising a plurality of levers one of which is said elongated member on which said two of the rollers are supported, a second lever supporting one of the remaining rollers and a third lever supporting the other of the remaining rollers, and said means operative to move the supporting means comprising a common rotary cam toward which the levers are biased by tension of the band working against the rollers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A device according to claim 3, wherein two of the three levers have followers adjacent to one end portion thereof engaging the cam, and the third lever has an intermediate portion thereof in engagement with the cam, a pivot at one end portion of the third lever and the roller supported by the third lever being located on an opposite end portion of the third lever.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 233 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said member comprising a rocking lever provided with a transverse journal slot in which an axle on one of said certain rollers is journalled; said means for selectively holding comprising a stop operative to hold said certain one of the rollers through said axle against continuing cyclic rocking movement with the lever; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 233 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said member comprising a rocking lever provided with a transverse journal slot in which an axle on one of said certain rollers is journalled; said means for selectively holding comprising a stop operative to hold said certain one of the rollers through said axle against continuing cyclic rocking movement with the lever; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A device according to claim 5, said means for selectively holding including a shiftable control bar mounting said stop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A device according to claim 5, in which said stop comprises a rockably mounted member on the roller axle, means normally biasing the rockably mounted member into inactive position, a fixed stop shoulder engageable by the stop, and means for moving said stop selectively into engagement with said shoulder.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 290 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said member comprising a first lever pivotally mounted at one end and having a cam follower at its opposite end; said means operative to move the supporting means cylically comprising a lobed cam operatively engaged by said follower whereby said first lever is rocked cyclically; a transversely opening lost motion journal slot intermediate the ends of said first lever; a second transversely opening lost motion journal slot in said first lever generally aligned with said follower; said two rollers having axles journalled in said journal slots; and said means for selectively holding said two rollers including stop members operable into and out of holding relation to the roller axles; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 290 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said member comprising a first lever pivotally mounted at one end and having a cam follower at its opposite end; said means operative to move the supporting means cylically comprising a lobed cam operatively engaged by said follower whereby said first lever is rocked cyclically; a transversely opening lost motion journal slot intermediate the ends of said first lever; a second transversely opening lost motion journal slot in said first lever generally aligned with said follower; said two rollers having axles journalled in said journal slots; and said means for selectively holding said two rollers including stop members operable into and out of holding relation to the roller axles; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 101 words
A device according to claim 8, including a second lever spaced from said first lever to lie on the opposite side of the cam therefrom and having a follower at one end engaging the cam and said second lever being pivotally mounted at an opposite end thereof, said second lever having a transversely opening lost motion journal slot, another of said certain rollers having an axle engaged in the slot of the second lever, and said means for selectively holding including another stop member operative for selective holding of the second lever roller through said axle of the second lever roller.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 95 words
A device according to claim 9, in which said second lever roller is located in staggered relation in the serpentine band path between the two rollers of said first lever, and the distance of the axles of the three rollers relative to the pivotal axes of the respective first and second levers is in a 1: 2:4 ratio considered in the staggered relation from the roller which is nearest the axes of the first and second levers to the roller which has the axle thereof journalled in said second transversely opening lost motion journal slot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 63 words
A device according to claim 8, including a second lever pivotally mounted at one end and having a follower adjacent to an opposite end engaging said cam and supporting another of said certain rollers, and said means for selectively holding comprising releasable detent means operative to engage the second lever for holding the second lever and the roller supported thereby against cyclic movement.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 213 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said supporting means comprising three rockably mounted levers one of which is said elongated member; and said means operative to move the supporting means comprising a cam common to all three levers; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 213 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers, including an elongated member on which two of the rollers are supported in longitudinally spaced relation therealong; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said two rollers against cyclic movement with said member as said member continues in the cyclic movement and a remaining of the certain rollers continues in the cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor; said supporting means comprising three rockably mounted levers one of which is said elongated member; and said means operative to move the supporting means comprising a cam common to all three levers; whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 12, wherein two of said levers have respective ones of the rollers fixedly journalled thereon, and said means for selectively holding comprising shiftable stops and means for shifting the stops.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 53 words
A device according to claim 13, including a respective releasable stop for selectively holding each of said two levers against movement, means normally biasing one of said stops out of holding relation to the lever held thereby, and means normally biasing another of said stops into holding relation to the lever held thereby.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, with a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented to have the band looped thereover: a roller supporting member; means movably supporting at least one of said rollers on said member in a lost motion connection with the member; means operative to move said member and thereby said one roller cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier relative to the carriage; said supporting means and said one roller being normally held for movement with the member by the tension of the band on said one roller; and means for selectively holding said one roller supporting Means and thereby said one roller against cyclic movement with said member, as enabled by said lost motion connection.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 172 words
In a device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a printing area on a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, with a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented to have the band looped thereover: a roller supporting member; means movably supporting at least one of said rollers on said member in a lost motion connection with the member; means operative to move said member and thereby said one roller cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier relative to the carriage; said supporting means and said one roller being normally held for movement with the member by the tension of the band on said one roller; and means for selectively holding said one roller supporting Means and thereby said one roller against cyclic movement with said member, as enabled by said lost motion connection.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
A device according to claim 15, wherein said member is a lever and the lost motion connection comprises a bearing slot, and said one roller has as said supporting means an axle journalled in said slot.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device according to claim 16, in which said means for selectively holding comprises a stop member movable between inactive position and a position to hold said axle against movement with the member.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 196 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said certain rollers against cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier; yieldable means connected to said band enabling varying the actual carrier-shifting band length in addition to said effective carrier-shifting band length; means for effecting selective rotation of one of said control rollers; and means providing a driving connection between said one roller and said band to effect variation in carrier-shifting band length in the rotation of said one roller.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 196 words
A device for shifting a type carrier which is normally yieldably biased in one direction relative to a carriage in an electrically driven typewriter or the like, and including a tensioned shifting band connected at one end to the carriage and at the opposite end to the carrier, comprising: a plurality of shift control rollers relatively oriented in a staggered relation and having the band looped thereover serpentine fashion; movable means supporting certain of the rollers; means operative to move the supporting means cyclically to vary the effective band length for shifting of the carrier between at least two printing positions; means for selectively holding said certain rollers against cyclic movement with the supporting means therefor whereby to provide for a number of effective carrier-shifting band lengths and thus a number of printing positions of the carrier; yieldable means connected to said band enabling varying the actual carrier-shifting band length in addition to said effective carrier-shifting band length; means for effecting selective rotation of one of said control rollers; and means providing a driving connection between said one roller and said band to effect variation in carrier-shifting band length in the rotation of said one roller.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 254 words
A device including a shifting band connected at one end to a carriage and at its opposite end to a type carrier which is shiftable relative to the carriage and is normally yieldably biased in one direction, comprising: a pair of elongated levers having one of their ends pivotally mounted in adjacent spaced relation and their opposite ends in relatively free adjacent spaced relation and provided with cam follower means; a lobed cam rotatably mounted between and engaged by said follower means and operative in rotation of the cam to effect relative pivotal swinging of said levers; a plurality of rollers supported on said levers and located in relative staggered relation to each other; a looping member located generally between and spaced from said pivoted ends of the levers; a looping roller located adjacent and spaced from said free ends of the levers; said band being looped over said looping member, said plurality of rollers and said looping roller serpentine fashion; certain of said plurality of rollers having lost motion connection with one of said levers enabling movement of the certain rollers with the levers and also enabling movement of the levers while said certain rollers are held against movement with the levers; said band normally by its tension maintaining said certain rollers for movement with said one of said levers; and means for selectively holding said certain rollers against movement with said one of said levers whereby to vary the effective carrier-shifting band lengths while the levers continue in movement with the cam.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 254 words
A device including a shifting band connected at one end to a carriage and at its opposite end to a type carrier which is shiftable relative to the carriage and is normally yieldably biased in one direction, comprising: a pair of elongated levers having one of their ends pivotally mounted in adjacent spaced relation and their opposite ends in relatively free adjacent spaced relation and provided with cam follower means; a lobed cam rotatably mounted between and engaged by said follower means and operative in rotation of the cam to effect relative pivotal swinging of said levers; a plurality of rollers supported on said levers and located in relative staggered relation to each other; a looping member located generally between and spaced from said pivoted ends of the levers; a looping roller located adjacent and spaced from said free ends of the levers; said band being looped over said looping member, said plurality of rollers and said looping roller serpentine fashion; certain of said plurality of rollers having lost motion connection with one of said levers enabling movement of the certain rollers with the levers and also enabling movement of the levers while said certain rollers are held against movement with the levers; said band normally by its tension maintaining said certain rollers for movement with said one of said levers; and means for selectively holding said certain rollers against movement with said one of said levers whereby to vary the effective carrier-shifting band lengths while the levers continue in movement with the cam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2757775A Cited
US2769029A Cited
US2905301A Cited
US2978086A Cited
US3420350A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-19 1977-05-21 1977-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-19 1981-05-21 1981-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-19 1985-05-21 1985-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag