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US3772614A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modulator, included in a carrier frequency system wherein the carrier signal periodically interrupts the information signal during the modulation process

Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Filing: 1972-05-11
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Granted: 1973-11-13
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Expires: 1992-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a modulator for use in the carrier frequency techniques. The modulator includes a voltage controlled impedance element with two control electrodes, as for example a dual gate field effect transistor, in order to carry out a modulation of a carrier frequency voltage with an information signal voltage. The carrier frequency voltage is applied to one of the control electrodes of the impedance element and the information signal is applied via a resistor to the output electrodes of the element. In order to reduce the disturbing influence of the second side-band components in the frequency spectrum of the modulated signal, a voltage divider is connected across the output electrodes of the impedance element, one point on this voltage divider being connected to the second electrode of said impedance element.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Kjaersgaard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:09
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03C; H03C1/00; H03C1/52; H03C1/54; H03C1/542; H03C1/547; H03C2200/00; H03C2200/0037; H03C2200/0079

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A modulator comprising a first and second input terminal for receiving a modulating voltage signal, a first and a second output terminal for transmitting a modulated carrier voltage signal, a voltage controlled impedance means having a first and a second output electrode and having a first and a second control electrode, means for connecting at least one of said output electrodes to one of said output terminals, means for connecting at least one of said input terminals to one of said output electrodes, a pulse waveform carrier frequency signal source, means for connecting said carrier frequency signal source to the first control electrode of said voltage controlled impedance means for switching the same between a conductive and nonconductive state, a voltage divider means, means for connecting said voltage divider means across the output electrodes of said controlled impedance means, and means for connecting an intermediate point of said divider means to the second control electrode of said controlled impedance means for reducing the influence of disturbing side-band components in the frequency spectrum of said modulated carrier voltage signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A modulator comprising a first and second input terminal for receiving a modulating voltage signal, a first and a second output terminal for transmitting a modulated carrier voltage signal, a voltage controlled impedance means having a first and a second output electrode and having a first and a second control electrode, means for connecting at least one of said output electrodes to one of said output terminals, means for connecting at least one of said input terminals to one of said output electrodes, a pulse waveform carrier frequency signal source, means for connecting said carrier frequency signal source to the first control electrode of said voltage controlled impedance means for switching the same between a conductive and nonconductive state, a voltage divider means, means for connecting said voltage divider means across the output electrodes of said controlled impedance means, and means for connecting an intermediate point of said divider means to the second control electrode of said controlled impedance means for reducing the influence of disturbing side-band components in the frequency spectrum of said modulated carrier voltage signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said voltage controlled impedance means comprises a dual gate field effect transistor, the gate electrodes of which forming said first and second control electrodes and the source and drain electrodes of which forming said output electrodes, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the field effect transistor comprises an integrated MOS-field effect transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said voltage divider means comprises two resistors, the common point of which being connected to said second control electrode, the ratio of the resistance values being dimensioned in dependence on the transistor type used.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 86 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a load means for receiving a modulated carrier voltage signal, means for connecting the other of said input terminals to the other of said output electrodes, means connecting one of said output terminals to one end of said load means, means including a resistor for connecting the other of said output terminals to the other end of said load means, and means for connecting the other of said output electrodes to the other of said output terminals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for connecting said voltage divider means includes means for connecting one end of said voltage divider means to one of said output electrodes, means for connecting the other end of said voltage divider means to the other of said output terminals, a signal load means for connecting said other output terminal to the other of said output electrodes, and further comprising means for connecting the other of said input terminals to the other of said output electrodes via said load means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 174 words
A modulator comprising: first and second voltage controlled impedance means, each comprising first and second output electrodes and first and second control electrodes; first and second carriEr frequency signal sources operating with the same frequency but in phase opposition; first and second modulating signal sources operating with the same signals but in phase opposition; a modulated signal load; means for connecting the first output electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means in parallel to said signal load; means for connecting said first and second carrier frequency signal sources to the first control electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means respectively; means for connecting said first and second modulating signal sources to the second output electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means, respectively; and voltage divider interconnecting means for connecting the second output electrode of one of said voltage controlled impedance means to the second output electrode of the other of said voltage controlled impedance means via connections to the second controlled electrodes of each of said impedance means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 174 words
A modulator comprising: first and second voltage controlled impedance means, each comprising first and second output electrodes and first and second control electrodes; first and second carriEr frequency signal sources operating with the same frequency but in phase opposition; first and second modulating signal sources operating with the same signals but in phase opposition; a modulated signal load; means for connecting the first output electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means in parallel to said signal load; means for connecting said first and second carrier frequency signal sources to the first control electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means respectively; means for connecting said first and second modulating signal sources to the second output electrodes of each of said voltage controlled impedance means, respectively; and voltage divider interconnecting means for connecting the second output electrode of one of said voltage controlled impedance means to the second output electrode of the other of said voltage controlled impedance means via connections to the second controlled electrodes of each of said impedance means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 7 wherein said voltage controlled impedance means comprises a dual gate field effect transistor, the gate electrodes of which forming said first and second control electrodes and the source and drain electrodes of which forming said output electrodes, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 8, wherein the field effect transistor comprises an integrated MOS-field effect transistor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 69 words
A modulator as claimed in claim 7 wherein said voltage divider interconnecting means comprises a first resistor for interconnecting the second output electrode and first control electrode of said first voltage controlled impedance means, a second resistor for interconnecting the second output electrode and first control electrode of said second voltage controlled impedance means, and a third resistor interconnecting the second control electrodes of said voltage controlled impedance means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3371290A Cited
US3512012A Cited
US3444397A Cited
US3621471A Cited
US3668561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-12 1977-05-14 1977-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-12 1981-05-14 1981-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-12 1985-05-14 1985-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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