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US3771906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature control of stator/rotor fit in helical gear pumps

Assignee: Robbins & Myers
•
Filing: 1972-06-05
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Granted: 1973-11-13
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Expires: 1992-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract Loss of capacity in a helical gear pump resulting from wear of parts is restored by raising the temperature of the stator, or by raising the temperature of the stator and also the temperature of the fluid being pumped. Regardless of the state of wear, the capacity of a helical gear pump operating against elevated discharge pressures is improved by raising the temperature or temperatures as above, whereby to produce a tighter fit between the elements. Various alternative means for raising the temperature or temperatures are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Bourke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:28
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04C; F04C15/00; F04C15/0096

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, a temperature sensing element embedded in said rubber stator, means for heating said rubber stator in order to expand the stator and produce a tighter fit between said stator and said rotor, and control means for said heating means responsive to sensings of said sensing element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, a temperature sensing element embedded in said rubber stator, means for heating said rubber stator in order to expand the stator and produce a tighter fit between said stator and said rotor, and control means for said heating means responsive to sensings of said sensing element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A helical gear pump according to claim 1, wherein said stator is heated by means of an electrical heating element surrounding said metallic casing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A helical gear pump according to claim 1, wherein said metallic casing is provided with a jacket for a heat transfer fluid, and said stator is heated by said fluid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A helical gear pump according to claim 1, wherein said stator is heated by heating the fluid being pumped.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A helical gear pump according to claim 4, wherein the fluid being pumped is heated by steam introduced into the suction port of a pump.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A helical gear pump according to claim 4, wherein the fluid being pumped is heated by an electric heating coil disposed in the suction port of a pump.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 62 words
The method of compensating for stator wear in a helical gear pump having a working chaMber formed by a metallic rotor eccentrically arranged in a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, which includes the steps of heating said stator to cause expansion thereof to enhance the rotor/stator fit, and basing the temperature increment upon the amount of stator wear.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 62 words
The method of compensating for stator wear in a helical gear pump having a working chaMber formed by a metallic rotor eccentrically arranged in a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, which includes the steps of heating said stator to cause expansion thereof to enhance the rotor/stator fit, and basing the temperature increment upon the amount of stator wear.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 7, wherein said stator is heated by raising the ambient temperature adjacent said stator.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 73 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the temperature increment is determined by the equation: t1 W(3.1416D + 8E) X 106/(139 di2 - 148.44D2 - 756DE - 18.5DW - 48EW) wherein t1 is the temperature increment in * F., D is the diameter of the rotor in inches, E is the eccentricity of the rotor in inches, di is the inside diameter of the metallic casing in inches, W is the wear in inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said stator is heated by raising the temperature of the fluid being pumped.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 74 words
The method of claim 10, wherein the temperature increment is determined by the equation: t2 W(3.1416D + 8E) X 106/(139 di2 - 139D2 - 756DE - 18.5DW - 48 EW) wherein t2 is the temperature increment in * F., D is the diameter of the rotor in inches, E is the eccentricity of the rotor in inches, di is the inside diameter of the metallic casing in inches, W is the wear in inches.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 99 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, an electrical heating element surrounding said rubber stator to heat said rubber stator in order to expand the stator so as to produce a tighter fit between said stator and said rotor, flow meter means disposed at the discharge of the pump, means to change electrical current supplied to said heating element in response to a change in flow through said pump as determined by said flow meter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 99 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, an electrical heating element surrounding said rubber stator to heat said rubber stator in order to expand the stator so as to produce a tighter fit between said stator and said rotor, flow meter means disposed at the discharge of the pump, means to change electrical current supplied to said heating element in response to a change in flow through said pump as determined by said flow meter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 102 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, said casing provided with a jacket for a heat transfer fluid to heat said stator in order to expand the stator so as to produce a tight fit between said stator and said rotor, flow meter means disposed at the discharge of the pump, means to change flow of heat transfer fluid to said jacket in response to a change in flow through the pump as determined by said flow meter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 102 words
A helical gear pump having a suction port and a discharge port, a working chamber formed by a metallic rotor and a rubber stator, said stator confined within a metallic casing, said casing provided with a jacket for a heat transfer fluid to heat said stator in order to expand the stator so as to produce a tight fit between said stator and said rotor, flow meter means disposed at the discharge of the pump, means to change flow of heat transfer fluid to said jacket in response to a change in flow through the pump as determined by said flow meter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2796029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-12 1977-05-14 1977-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-12 1981-05-14 1981-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-12 1985-05-14 1985-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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