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US3769890A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Autostereographic apparatus

Assignee: PHOTOGENEX Inc
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Filing: 1972-06-30
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Granted: 1973-11-06
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Expires: 1992-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for use in autostereography for moving the objective lens of a camera and the camera back transverse to a subject along parallel linear paths between extreme positions. The apparatus includes a linkage for moving the lens and back relative to one another during exposure, the back being moved more rapidly than the lens so that the distance traveled by the back between the extreme positions thereof is greater than the distance traveled by the lens. Another linkage is included for pivoting the back about an axis perpendicular to the direction of linear motion and parallel with the plane of a photosensitive element mounted in the back. The back is pivoted through a predetermined angle with respect to the lens during movement of the lens and back between their extreme positions. The spacing between the lens and back is variable for focusing, and the linkages automatically vary the relative movement of the lens and back in inverse relation to the space therebetween while maintaining constant the angle through which the back is pivoted relative to the lens during movement of the lens and back between their extreme positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Alasia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:30
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B35/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
Autostereographic apparatus comprising, in combination: a first carriage; support means mounted for pivotal movement on said first carriage for supporting a graticule and an associated photosensitive element; a second carriage including means for mounting an objective lens in position to transmit light toward a graticule and photosensitive element supported on said first carriage; means mounting said carriages for linear motion along parallel paths substantially perpendicular to the pivotal axis of said support means and the optic axis of a lens supported on said second carriage; a first linkage coupled between said carriages for moving one of said carriages along said path thereof between two extreme positions thereof in the same direction as the other of said carriages and relative to said other carriage in response to and simultaneously with movement of said other carriage between extreme positions thereof; said first linkage including means for causing said second carriage to move relative to said means mounting said carriages, at a slower rate than said first carriage; and a second linkage coupled with said support means for pivoting the latter during and in response to movement of said first carriage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
Autostereographic apparatus comprising, in combination: a first carriage; support means mounted for pivotal movement on said first carriage for supporting a graticule and an associated photosensitive element; a second carriage including means for mounting an objective lens in position to transmit light toward a graticule and photosensitive element supported on said first carriage; means mounting said carriages for linear motion along parallel paths substantially perpendicular to the pivotal axis of said support means and the optic axis of a lens supported on said second carriage; a first linkage coupled between said carriages for moving one of said carriages along said path thereof between two extreme positions thereof in the same direction as the other of said carriages and relative to said other carriage in response to and simultaneously with movement of said other carriage between extreme positions thereof; said first linkage including means for causing said second carriage to move relative to said means mounting said carriages, at a slower rate than said first carriage; and a second linkage coupled with said support means for pivoting the latter during and in response to movement of said first carriage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 1 including means for varying the spacing between said paths of linear motion of said carriages and wherein said first linkage includes means for varying the distance between said extreme positions of said carriages in inverse relation to the spacing between said paths of movement of said carriages.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 2 where said second linkage includes means coupled with said means for mounting said carriages for pivoting said support means through a substantially constant predetermined angle relative to a lens mounted on said second carriage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein the last-mentioned means include means for varying the angle through which said support means are pivoted relative to said second carriage in inverse relation to the spacing between the paths of motion of said carriages to maintain said predetermined angle constant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 1 including drive means for moving said first carriage along said path thereof and wherein said first linkage includes a drive link coupled between said first carriage and said means for mounting said second carriage, for engaging and moving a member of said second carriage in response to motion of said first carriage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said means for mounting said second carriage include a support for said second carriage movable perpendicularly to said paths of motion of said carriages for changing the spacing between said paths, and said drive link is movably couple with said support for said second carriage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 1 including control means responsive to pivotal motion of said support means through a predetermined angle relative to said second carriage, for terminating the motion of said carriages at said extreme positions thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 77 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 7 including drive means for moving said one carriage along said path thereof and wherein said control means include a control member mounted on said second carriage and means coupled with said drive means and responsive to engagement with said control member, for terminating the operation of said drive means, the last-mentioned means being mounted on said support means for movement therewith along an arcuate path intersected by said control member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said drive means include an electric motor and said last-mentioned means include a pair of switches having actuating elements adapted to be engaged by said control member mounted on said support means a predetermined angular distance apart along said arcuate path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 52 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said second linkage includes means for pivoting said support means such that a planar photosensitive element mounted thereon is always disposed parallel with a line tangent with an arc having its center located to the side of said support means opposite said second carriage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 10 including means for varying the spacing between said paths of linear motion of said carriages and wherein said second linkage includes means coupled with the last mentioned means for varying the radius of said arc in direct relation to the spacing between said paths.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 11 wherein said second linkage includes means, coupled with said means for mounting said carriages, for pivoting said support means through a predetermined angle relative to said second carriage during movement of said carriages said initial and terminal positions and maintaining said angle constant while said spacing between said paths of motion of said carriages is changed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 58 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 10 including means for moving said first carriage along said path thereof and wherein said first linKage includes a drive link coupled between said first carriage and said means for mounting said second carriage, for engaging and moving a member on said second carriage in response to motion of said first carriage.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 13 wherein said means for mounting said second carriage include a support for said second carriage movable perpendicularly to said paths of motion of said carriages for changing the spacing between said paths, and said drive link is movably coupled with said support for said second carriage.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 47 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 10 including control means responsive to pivotal motion of said support means through a predetermined angle relative to the optic axis of a lens mounted on said second carriage for terminating the motion of said carriages at said extremem positions thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 77 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 15 including drive means for moving said one carriage along said path thereof and wherein said control means include a control member mounted on said second carriage and means coupled with said drive means and responsive to engagement with said control member for terminating the operation of said drive means, the last-mentioned means being mounted on said support means for movement therewith along an arcuate path intersected by said control member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 65 words
Autostereographic apparatus as defined in claim 16 wherein said drive means include an electric motor and said last-mentioned means include a pair of switches connected in circuit with said motor and having actuating elements adapted to be engaged by said control member mounted on said support means a predetermined angular distance apart along said arcuate path in position to be engaged by said control member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3392648A Cited
US3392647A Cited
US3524395A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-11-05 1977-05-07 1977-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-11-05 1981-05-07 1981-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-11-05 1985-05-07 1985-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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