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Lead-bismuth alloy for soldering aluminum

Assignee: Alcoa Corp
•
Filing: 1972-04-13
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Granted: 1973-10-30
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Expires: 1992-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract An improved soldering alloy especially suitable for soldered joints comprising one or more aluminum members has a base containing lead and bismuth to which is added a small amount of silver or indium. The solder alloy has a low melting point of typically less than 480*F together with very good corrosion resistance. The alloy can also contain relatively small amounts of tin, zinc and antimony.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Stokes
  • 👤 R Cargnel
  • 👤 R Geiger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:19
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C11/00; C22C11/08; B; B23; B23K; B23K35/00; B23K35/22; B23K35/24; B23K35/26; B23K35/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 25 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which additionally contains up to 10 percent tin, up to 2 percent zinc and up to 1.5 percent antimony.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains less than 5 percent tin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains less than 0.5 percent tin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains 0.5 to 4.5 percent tin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains 0.1 to 2 percent zinc.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which also contains 0.1 to 1.5 percent antimony.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains at least 55 percent lead.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains 55 to 83 percent lead.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 1 which contains at least 11 percent bismuth.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
An alloy consisting essentially of 55 to 85 percent lead, 11 to 40 percent bismuth, the lead and bismuth totalling at least 80 percent, and at least one element selected from the group consisting of 0.5 to 5 percent silver and 0.5 to 10 percent indium.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The alloy according to claim 11 which contains tin but in an amount less than 5 percent tin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 11 which contains less than 0.5 percent tin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The alloy according to claim 2 which contains 55 to 65 percent lead, 20 to 30 percent bismuth and 5 to 10 percent tin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The alloy according to claim 11 which consists essentially of 73 to 83 percent lead, 14 to 22 percent bismuth and 1.5 to 4 percent silver.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The alloy according to claim 14 wherein said silver range is 0.5 to 2 percent and said indium range is 0.75 to 3 percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 15 which contains less than 0.5 percent tin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
The alloy according to claim 15 which contains 0.5 to 4.5 percent tin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR607661A Cited
DE727651C Cited
US2351477A Cited
US2335615A Cited
US2615074A Cited
US2787346A Cited
US3449818A Cited
US3600164A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-29 1977-04-30 1977-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-29 1981-04-30 1981-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-29 1985-04-30 1985-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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