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US3769004A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing a killed steel

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-05-10
•
Granted: 1973-10-30
•
Expires: 1991-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A method of producing a fully killed steel of low aluminum content and substantially free of aluminum oxides, without the need for the addition of other metallic or carbidic deoxidizers such as silicon, titanium, silicon carbide, carbon, etc. The steel is produced by the addition of aluminum to molten steel in an amount sufficient to kill the steel and provide a dissolved aluminum content in the order of between 0.03 to 0.06 percent. The steel is then stirred at a controlled rate in contact with an oxidizing slag until the amount of dissolved aluminum remaining in the steel is between 0.005 percent and 0.020 percent. The steel thus produced retains the mode of solidification of a killed steel, is low in dissolved oxygen and aluminum rich oxides, and is especially suitable for continuous casting in that it can be poured through relatively small diameter nozzles without plugging.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Barnhardt
  • 👤 B Whitmore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:16
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C7/00; C21C7/04; C21C7/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 in which the amount of stirring is dependent on the initial FeO content of the slag.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 in which the stirring is produced by bubbling a non-reactive gas through the steel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 in which the fluid slag layer is at least 6 inches thick.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2233726A Cited
US2705673A Cited
US3426833A Cited
US3598383A Cited
US3634075A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-29 1977-04-30 1977-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-29 1981-04-30 1981-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-29 1985-04-30 1985-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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