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US3767942A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid state relay

Assignee: MULTIPLEX COMMUNICAT Inc
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Filing: 1971-03-10
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Granted: 1973-10-23
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Expires: 1991-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract A solid state relay structure includes electrically isolated control and plural output switch ports. The arrangement can provide any desired switch configuration, wherein the individual switching elements may be adjusted to operate in any preferred sequence. The relay employs a keyed oscillator, acting through detector circuitry inductively coupled thereto, to selectively pinch off conduction in a depletion mode field effect transistor which normally maintains an output switching transistor conductive (a ''''normally closed'''' relay output). Correspondingly, an independently detected oscillation-responsive output signal initiates conduction in an additional transistor switch included in a normally nonconductive (''''normally open'''') switching channel. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, diode bridge arrays selectively render the input and output ports insensitive to the polarity of the relay energization or the output load current.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Schwartz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:32
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/60; H03K17/601; H03K17/74; H03K17/76

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
In combination in a solid state relay, means for selectively supplying an alternating potential, detector means inductively coupled to said potential supplying means, transistor switch means, a depletion mode field effect transistor having a gate terminal and source and drain terminals having a conduction channel therebetween, said source and drain conduction channel being connected to said transistor switch means, and said field effect transistor gate terminal being connected to said detector means, said detector means thereby controlling the conduction state of said field effect transistor and thereby also said transistor switch means depending upon the presence or absence of an alternating potential from said alternating potential source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
In combination in a solid state relay, means for selectively supplying an alternating potential, detector means inductively coupled to said potential supplying means, transistor switch means, a depletion mode field effect transistor having a gate terminal and source and drain terminals having a conduction channel therebetween, said source and drain conduction channel being connected to said transistor switch means, and said field effect transistor gate terminal being connected to said detector means, said detector means thereby controlling the conduction state of said field effect transistor and thereby also said transistor switch means depending upon the presence or absence of an alternating potential from said alternating potential source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A combination as in claim 1, wherein said selective alternating potential supplying means comprises a keyed oscillator including an input control port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A combination as in claim 2, further comprising a full wave bridge connected to said oscillator input control port.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A combination as in claim 3 , further comprising additional full wave bridge means connected to said transistor switch means and to said field effect transistor source-drain conduction channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A combination as in claim 1, wherein said detector means includes voltage divider means for varying the switching response time of said field effect transistor and said transistor switch means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A combination as in claim 2, wherein said transistor switch means comprises normally closed switch means, and further comprising normally open switch means including additional transistor switch means, and additional detector means inductively coupled to said keyed oscillator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A combination as in claim 6, wherein at least one of said detector means includes voltage divider means for varying the relative switching responses of said normally closed and said normally open switch means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A combination as in claim 7, further comprising means interconnecting said normally open and said normally closed switch means for forming transfer switch means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3041475A Cited
US3023321A Cited
US3210570A Cited
US3488520A Cited
US3473054A Cited
US3492505A Cited
US3495097A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-22 1977-04-23 1977-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-22 1981-04-23 1981-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-22 1985-04-23 1985-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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