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US3766779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulic responsive device

Assignee: Orange Research Inc
•
Filing: 1971-12-29
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Granted: 1973-10-23
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Expires: 1991-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic flow indicating instrument for connection in a line carrying fluid. A non-magnetic, sealed pressure casing is provided having a chamber formed by a cylinder, communicating with an entry port and an exit port. A piston having an orifice through which the fluid under pressure can flow, is movable in the cylinder, which also carries an annular permanent magnet placed end-to-end with the piston. The piston and magnet are biased by a spring to an upstream position considering the flow of the fluid entering through the entry port. A slave member having a slave magnet under the influence of the magnetic field of the annular permanent magnet is rotatably mounted on the casing externally of the chamber. As the position of the piston and annular magnet changes due to variations in pressure or fluid flow, the slave member and slave magnet are turnably adjusted in response thereto. The slave member can have an indicating pointer movable over a dial mounted on the casing, to disclose the rotary position of the slave member. The movement of the slave member in response to changes in the position of the piston and annular magnet is also employed to actuate miniature snap-action switches which can be used for energizing warning lights and activating circuitry to control pumps and other devices. The sealed casing has a pair of expansive opposite exterior surfaces to one of which the back of the dial is secured, said casing constituting a protection and firm support for virtually all of the rear of the dial whereby the latter is not likely to be damaged under adverse conditions of use.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Hoffman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P5/00; G01P5/02; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/05; G01F1/20; G01F1/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 299 words
A by-pass, flow-through type, differential-pressure, fluidactuated indicating instrument, comprising in combination: a. a sealed, pressure casing constituted as a one-piece elongate block having expansive opposite outside surfaces, having opposite edge surfaces coextensive with said expansive outside surfaces, and having a longitudinal bore extending along and closely adjacent one of said edge surfaces, and further having ports located at opposite ends of the casing and connected with said bore by which fluid can be introduced into and discharged from the same, b. an apertured piston movably mounted in the bore and actuated by fluid passing therethrough, c. an annular permanent magnet having a pair of opposite and oppositely polarized annular edge portions, said magnet being connected with said piston to be actuated thereby, d. said block having a second bore extending transversely of said longitudinal bore and closely juxtaposed thereto, said bores being out of communication with each other e. a shaft turnably mounted on said block and extending into said second bore, f. a second permanent magnet having a north and a south pole, said magnet being disposed in the second bore and being carried on said shaft to be turnably movable therewith, g. said second magnet being in the field of influence of the said annular permanent magnet to be driven thereby as the piston in the casing is actuated by said fluid, h. a substantially flat dial having an expansive indicator surface, said dial being with its back disposed broadside against one of the expansive outside surfaces of the block, whereby a compact assemblage is had with a minimum amount of protrusion of the dial beyond the opposite edge surfaces of the casing, and i. a pointer carried by said shaft and movable over the expansive indicator surface of the dial to provide readings in connection therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 299 words
A by-pass, flow-through type, differential-pressure, fluidactuated indicating instrument, comprising in combination: a. a sealed, pressure casing constituted as a one-piece elongate block having expansive opposite outside surfaces, having opposite edge surfaces coextensive with said expansive outside surfaces, and having a longitudinal bore extending along and closely adjacent one of said edge surfaces, and further having ports located at opposite ends of the casing and connected with said bore by which fluid can be introduced into and discharged from the same, b. an apertured piston movably mounted in the bore and actuated by fluid passing therethrough, c. an annular permanent magnet having a pair of opposite and oppositely polarized annular edge portions, said magnet being connected with said piston to be actuated thereby, d. said block having a second bore extending transversely of said longitudinal bore and closely juxtaposed thereto, said bores being out of communication with each other e. a shaft turnably mounted on said block and extending into said second bore, f. a second permanent magnet having a north and a south pole, said magnet being disposed in the second bore and being carried on said shaft to be turnably movable therewith, g. said second magnet being in the field of influence of the said annular permanent magnet to be driven thereby as the piston in the casing is actuated by said fluid, h. a substantially flat dial having an expansive indicator surface, said dial being with its back disposed broadside against one of the expansive outside surfaces of the block, whereby a compact assemblage is had with a minimum amount of protrusion of the dial beyond the opposite edge surfaces of the casing, and i. a pointer carried by said shaft and movable over the expansive indicator surface of the dial to provide readings in connection therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said shaft has a cam portion, b. a snap action switch carried by the casing and having a movable actuator member, c. said actuator member being adjacent to and adapted for engagement with the cam portion of the shaft and being actuated in response to rotation of said shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 77 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, and further including: a. a lever having one end pivoted on the casing, and b. a switch mounted on the casing and having an actuator button engageable with a portion of said lever, c. said shaft having a cam portion adapted for engagement with said bore to operate the same, d. said switch being actuated in response to rotation of said sceond magnet and transverse shifting of the lever.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, and further including: a. a contact carried by said shaft and rotatable therewith, and b. a second contact carried By said casing, c. said first contact engaging the second in response to rotation of the shaft and second magnet, and d. means for making external electrical connections to said contacts.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2487083A Cited
GB645490A Cited
US2987915A Cited
US3140606A Cited
DE1171631B Cited
GB1103119A Cited
US3429291A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-22 1977-04-23 1977-10-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-22 1981-04-23 1981-10-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-22 1985-04-23 1985-10-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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