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US3766346A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alternate action mechanism with plate and dual pin latching means

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-03-28
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Granted: 1973-10-16
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Expires: 1992-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A switch of the type comprising a push button provided with moving contacts and slidably mounted in a fixed casing supporting terminals connected respectively to the phases of a source of power and an appliance, the said contacts being able to come into contact with said terminals to establish the connection between the supply and the appliance when the push button is depressed a first time against the action of resilient return means, so as to move away from the fixed terminals, thus cutting the connection when the push button is depressed a second time and so on, and a locking member being interposed between at least one wall of the push button and an adjoining wall of the casing so as to be able to lock the push button in an open or closed position.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Alexander

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/50; H01H13/56; H01H13/562; H01H13/02; H01H13/12; H01H13/564

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 302 words
Switch of the type comprising a push button provided with moving contacts and slidably mounted in a stationary casing supporting terminals adapted to be connected respectively to the phases of a source of a power and an appliance, said contacts being able to rest on said terminals to establish the connection between the supply and the appliance when the push button is depressed for a first time against the action of resilient return means and to move away from the stationary contacts thus cutting this connection when the push button is depressed for a second time and so on, characterized in that between at least one wall of the push button and one adjoining wall of the casing a locking member is interposed comprising a first guide pin engaging in a slot perpendicular to the direction of movement of the pushbutton provided on said adjoining wall of the casing, a second guide pin able to slide in a guide groove which is closed and cut into said wall of the push button when the push button mOves relative to the casing, and a thin plate being formed intermediate said first and second guide pins, said plate being dimensioned so as to be greater than the width of the slot in said casing, said guide groove comprising a lower part and an upper part both having a concave part directed towards the top of the push button and connected by two different paths, such that each time the push button is fully depressed in the casing and then released, the second guide pin of the locking element is alternately locked, under the action of the resilient return means, in one of the said concave portions, utilizing each time one of said paths, thus locking the push button in the open or closed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 302 words
Switch of the type comprising a push button provided with moving contacts and slidably mounted in a stationary casing supporting terminals adapted to be connected respectively to the phases of a source of a power and an appliance, said contacts being able to rest on said terminals to establish the connection between the supply and the appliance when the push button is depressed for a first time against the action of resilient return means and to move away from the stationary contacts thus cutting this connection when the push button is depressed for a second time and so on, characterized in that between at least one wall of the push button and one adjoining wall of the casing a locking member is interposed comprising a first guide pin engaging in a slot perpendicular to the direction of movement of the pushbutton provided on said adjoining wall of the casing, a second guide pin able to slide in a guide groove which is closed and cut into said wall of the push button when the push button mOves relative to the casing, and a thin plate being formed intermediate said first and second guide pins, said plate being dimensioned so as to be greater than the width of the slot in said casing, said guide groove comprising a lower part and an upper part both having a concave part directed towards the top of the push button and connected by two different paths, such that each time the push button is fully depressed in the casing and then released, the second guide pin of the locking element is alternately locked, under the action of the resilient return means, in one of the said concave portions, utilizing each time one of said paths, thus locking the push button in the open or closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 104 words
Switch according to claim 1, characterized in that there are also cut in the wall of the push button which comprises the heart-shaped guide groove an elongated groove, parallel to the direction of movement of the push button and two holes located vertically to positions corresponding respectively to the depressed and projecting positions of the push button the slot of the casing being sufficiently elongated in order that the locking member may be engaged, by means of its outer pin, with said slot, and, by its inner pin, either with the heart-shaped groove or with the elongated groove or with one of the holes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Switch according to claim 1, characterized in that the resilient return means are constituted by at least one spring supported on the lower wall of the casing and passing through an axial guide housing provided between two strips extending the corresponding wall of the push button.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 315 words
Switch of the type comprising a push button provided with moving contacts and slidably mounted in a stationary casing supporting terminals adapted to be connected respectively to the phases of a source of a power and an appliance, said contacts being able to rest on said terminals to establish the connection between the supply and the appliance when the push button is depressed for a first time against the action of resilient return means and to move away from the stationary contacts thus cutting this connection when the push button is depressed for a second time and so on, characterized in that between at least one wall of the push button and one adjoining wall of the casing a locking member is interposed comprising a first guide pin engaging in a slot perpendicular to the direction of movement of the push button provided on said adjoining wall of the casing, and a second guide pin able to slide in a guide groove which is closed and cut into said wall of the push button when the push button moves relative to the casing, said push button extending by means of two vertical and parallel walls, in the outer face of which is cut the guide groove and at least two vertical slots receiving respectively the ends of two horizontal metal contacts connecting the two vertical walls, said guide groove comprising a lower part and an upper part both having a concave part directed towards the top of the push button and connected by two different paths, such that each time the push button is fully depressed in the casing then released, the second guide pin of the locking element is alternately locked, under the action of the resilient return means, in one of the said concave portions, utilizing each time one of said paths, thus locking the push button in the open or closed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 315 words
Switch of the type comprising a push button provided with moving contacts and slidably mounted in a stationary casing supporting terminals adapted to be connected respectively to the phases of a source of a power and an appliance, said contacts being able to rest on said terminals to establish the connection between the supply and the appliance when the push button is depressed for a first time against the action of resilient return means and to move away from the stationary contacts thus cutting this connection when the push button is depressed for a second time and so on, characterized in that between at least one wall of the push button and one adjoining wall of the casing a locking member is interposed comprising a first guide pin engaging in a slot perpendicular to the direction of movement of the push button provided on said adjoining wall of the casing, and a second guide pin able to slide in a guide groove which is closed and cut into said wall of the push button when the push button moves relative to the casing, said push button extending by means of two vertical and parallel walls, in the outer face of which is cut the guide groove and at least two vertical slots receiving respectively the ends of two horizontal metal contacts connecting the two vertical walls, said guide groove comprising a lower part and an upper part both having a concave part directed towards the top of the push button and connected by two different paths, such that each time the push button is fully depressed in the casing then released, the second guide pin of the locking element is alternately locked, under the action of the resilient return means, in one of the said concave portions, utilizing each time one of said paths, thus locking the push button in the open or closed position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
Switch according to claim 4, characterized in that a small column projecting below the button passes with some clearance through each of the mobile contacts in its center part, and around which column there is placed a compensating spring supported on the button and on the contacts, so as to normally urge the latter towards a position in which its ends are located in abutment at the lower end of the vertical slots.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR733974A Cited
US2946237A Cited
FR1212545A Cited
US3187602A Cited
FR1367668A Cited
US3408464A Cited
US3582592A Cited
US3707610A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-15 1977-04-16 1977-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-15 1981-04-16 1981-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-15 1985-04-16 1985-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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