Patent US3765578A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3765578A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Twist release safety cap

Assignee: STULL ENGRAVING CO
•
Filing: 1972-08-28
•
Granted: 1973-10-16
•
Expires: 1992-08-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A safety cap for hand-held dispensers, comprising a tubular cap body having a top discharge opening, a captive closure cap adapted to fit over the opening of the cap body so as to seal the same, cooperable yieldable detent means on the cap body and cap tending to hold the latter firmly on the body, in sealing position, a flexible hinge web structure connecting the cap body and cap for holding the latter captive while enabling it to be swung from the sealing position closing off the body to a discharge position removed from the opening of the body, and an interference lug and a lifting tab disposed respectively on the cap body and cap. The lug and tab overlie and register with each other when the cap has been swung about the web structure and forced down to its sealing position on the body. In the sealing position, the cap can be turnably shifted on the body within limits determined by the web structure, which is sufficiently long to enable the user to bring the lifting tab of the cap out of registration with the interference lug on the cap body, whereby the user''s finger can then be applied to the underside of the lifting tab for the purpose of removing the cap.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Stull

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 11:33
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/04; B65D50/045; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06; B65D47/12; B65D47/14; B65D47/147; B65D47/148; B65D50/06; B65D50/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A safety cap for small dispensers of the hand-held type and the like, comprising in combination: a. a tubular cap body having a top discharge opening, b. a captive closure cap adapted to fit the opening of the cap body so as to seal the same, c. cooperable yieldable detent means on the cap body and cap, tending to hold the latter firmly on said body so as to seal the same, d. a flexible hinge web structure connecting said cap body and closure cap for holding the latter captive while enabling it to be swung from a sealing position closing off the body to a discharge position removed from the opening of the body, e. said cap and body having cooperable bearing means enabling the cap to be turnably shifted on the body within limits as determined by the said web structure, and f. said cap body having a radially outwardly projecting interference lug, g. said cap having a projecting lifting tab adapted to overlie and register with said interference lug when the cap has been swung about the web structure to its sealing position on the cap body, so as to prevent access to said lifting tab and thus prevent removal of the cap, h. said hinge web structure being sufficiently long to enable the cap, when in its sealing position, to be turned on said bearing means within said limits so as to shift the lifting tab thereof out of registration with the interference lug on the cap body whereby a user''s finger can be applied to the underside of the lifting tab for the purpose of removing the cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
A safety cap for small dispensers of the hand-held type and the like, comprising in combination: a. a tubular cap body having a top discharge opening, b. a captive closure cap adapted to fit the opening of the cap body so as to seal the same, c. cooperable yieldable detent means on the cap body and cap, tending to hold the latter firmly on said body so as to seal the same, d. a flexible hinge web structure connecting said cap body and closure cap for holding the latter captive while enabling it to be swung from a sealing position closing off the body to a discharge position removed from the opening of the body, e. said cap and body having cooperable bearing means enabling the cap to be turnably shifted on the body within limits as determined by the said web structure, and f. said cap body having a radially outwardly projecting interference lug, g. said cap having a projecting lifting tab adapted to overlie and register with said interference lug when the cap has been swung about the web structure to its sealing position on the cap body, so as to prevent access to said lifting tab and thus prevent removal of the cap, h. said hinge web structure being sufficiently long to enable the cap, when in its sealing position, to be turned on said bearing means within said limits so as to shift the lifting tab thereof out of registration with the interference lug on the cap body whereby a user''s finger can be applied to the underside of the lifting tab for the purpose of removing the cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said closure cap and cap body have external annular surfaces which are substantially flush with each other, whereby no protrusions are accessible on the cap for lifting the same from the body by means of finger pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises two flexible hinge webs connected with the cap and cap body, each to supplement the other for guiding the cap in its hinging movements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises a single web having a zig-zag configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises a pair of webs each having a tenuous configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a. said single web is characterized by a pair of reversely curved portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure has a serpentine configuration capable of being straightened, whereby it can have a greater effective length.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. the cap has oppositely disposed shoulders constituting a finger grip to facilitate turning of the cap by the fingers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. the tab and lug on said cap and cap body hAve planar surfaces facing and closely juxtaposed to one another to prevent insertion of a tool therebetween for lifting the cap off the body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said cap has a smooth external surface for reducing grip capability thereof by the fingers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said interference lug has an incomplete annular configuration and extends through an arc substantially greater than 180*, b. said lifting tab also having an incomplete annular configuration and extending through an arc substantially greater than 180*.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11, wherein: a. said interference lug and said lifting tab have center portions located adjacent the hinge web structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 73 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, and further including: a. fillet portions integral with said web structure at the juncture of the latter with the cap body and closure cap, for increasing the stiffness of the web structure and minimizing the likelihood of breakage thereof, b. said web imparting a bias force to the cap, to partially return the latter toward the registration position thereof when the twisting force is removed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure has a stiffness in an edge wise direction sufficient to partially return the cap toward the registration position thereof when twisting force is removed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3204829A Cited
US3307752A Cited
US3426930A Cited
US3451576A Cited
US3469725A Cited
US3472409A Cited
US3604585A Cited
US3612322A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-15 1977-04-16 1977-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-15 1981-04-16 1981-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-15 1985-04-16 1985-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag