Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A safety cap for small dispensers of the hand-held type and the like, comprising in combination: a. a tubular cap body having a top discharge opening, b. a captive closure cap adapted to fit the opening of the cap body so as to seal the same, c. cooperable yieldable detent means on the cap body and cap, tending to hold the latter firmly on said body so as to seal the same, d. a flexible hinge web structure connecting said cap body and closure cap for holding the latter captive while enabling it to be swung from a sealing position closing off the body to a discharge position removed from the opening of the body, e. said cap and body having cooperable bearing means enabling the cap to be turnably shifted on the body within limits as determined by the said web structure, and f. said cap body having a radially outwardly projecting interference lug, g. said cap having a projecting lifting tab adapted to overlie and register with said interference lug when the cap has been swung about the web structure to its sealing position on the cap body, so as to prevent access to said lifting tab and thus prevent removal of the cap, h. said hinge web structure being sufficiently long to enable the cap, when in its sealing position, to be turned on said bearing means within said limits so as to shift the lifting tab thereof out of registration with the interference lug on the cap body whereby a user''s finger can be applied to the underside of the lifting tab for the purpose of removing the cap.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
A safety cap for small dispensers of the hand-held type and the like, comprising in combination: a. a tubular cap body having a top discharge opening, b. a captive closure cap adapted to fit the opening of the cap body so as to seal the same, c. cooperable yieldable detent means on the cap body and cap, tending to hold the latter firmly on said body so as to seal the same, d. a flexible hinge web structure connecting said cap body and closure cap for holding the latter captive while enabling it to be swung from a sealing position closing off the body to a discharge position removed from the opening of the body, e. said cap and body having cooperable bearing means enabling the cap to be turnably shifted on the body within limits as determined by the said web structure, and f. said cap body having a radially outwardly projecting interference lug, g. said cap having a projecting lifting tab adapted to overlie and register with said interference lug when the cap has been swung about the web structure to its sealing position on the cap body, so as to prevent access to said lifting tab and thus prevent removal of the cap, h. said hinge web structure being sufficiently long to enable the cap, when in its sealing position, to be turned on said bearing means within said limits so as to shift the lifting tab thereof out of registration with the interference lug on the cap body whereby a user''s finger can be applied to the underside of the lifting tab for the purpose of removing the cap.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said closure cap and cap body have external annular surfaces which are substantially flush with each other, whereby no protrusions are accessible on the cap for lifting the same from the body by means of finger pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises two flexible hinge webs connected with the cap and cap body, each to supplement the other for guiding the cap in its hinging movements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises a single web having a zig-zag configuration.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure comprises a pair of webs each having a tenuous configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a. said single web is characterized by a pair of reversely curved portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure has a serpentine configuration capable of being straightened, whereby it can have a greater effective length.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. the cap has oppositely disposed shoulders constituting a finger grip to facilitate turning of the cap by the fingers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. the tab and lug on said cap and cap body hAve planar surfaces facing and closely juxtaposed to one another to prevent insertion of a tool therebetween for lifting the cap off the body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said cap has a smooth external surface for reducing grip capability thereof by the fingers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said interference lug has an incomplete annular configuration and extends through an arc substantially greater than 180*, b. said lifting tab also having an incomplete annular configuration and extending through an arc substantially greater than 180*.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11, wherein: a. said interference lug and said lifting tab have center portions located adjacent the hinge web structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
73 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, and further including: a. fillet portions integral with said web structure at the juncture of the latter with the cap body and closure cap, for increasing the stiffness of the web structure and minimizing the likelihood of breakage thereof, b. said web imparting a bias force to the cap, to partially return the latter toward the registration position thereof when the twisting force is removed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a. said web structure has a stiffness in an edge wise direction sufficient to partially return the cap toward the registration position thereof when twisting force is removed.