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US3765243A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature indicator

Assignee: Pymah Corp
•
Filing: 1972-08-02
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Granted: 1973-10-16
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Expires: 1992-08-02
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Abstract

Abstract Temperature indicators are provided comprising a heat-conductive carrier having at least one, but preferably a plurality of regions (cavities) thereon, each region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature different from the temperature of the change of state of the thermally responsive substance in any other region. The temperatures at which such changes of state occur are detected visually by an indicator system which is intimately associated with the thermally responsive materials in these regions. The incorporation of certain organic compounds into the indicator system accelerates visual detection of such change of state, thus permitting rapid measurement of the temperature corresponding to the incipient fusion of the thermally responsive material in each region.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Pickett
  • 👤 D Chadha

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
Temperature indicator comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having at least one region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature, and an indicator means intimately associated with said thermally responsive substance, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with said thermally responsive substance upon change of state of the said thermally responsive substance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
Temperature indicator comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having at least one region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature, and an indicator means intimately associated with said thermally responsive substance, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with said thermally responsive substance upon change of state of the said thermally responsive substance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 1 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
Temperature indicator comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having a plurality of spaced regions, each region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature different from the thermally responsive substance in any other region, and indicator means associated with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with the thermally responsive substances in each oF said regions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
Temperature indicator comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having a plurality of spaced regions, each region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature different from the thermally responsive substance in any other region, and indicator means associated with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with the thermally responsive substances in each oF said regions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 3 wherein the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions is in the form of solid solution.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 3 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 4 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 104 words
Temperature indicator for measuring temperature in the clinical range comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having a plurality of spaced regions, each region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature no more than about two-tenths of a Fahrenheit degree different from the temperature of change of state of the thermally responsive substance in the adjacent region, and indicator means intimately associated with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 104 words
Temperature indicator for measuring temperature in the clinical range comprising a carrier having a temperature indicating portion, said portion having a plurality of spaced regions, each region containing a thermally responsive substance which undergoes a change of state at a precise and predetermined temperature no more than about two-tenths of a Fahrenheit degree different from the temperature of change of state of the thermally responsive substance in the adjacent region, and indicator means intimately associated with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions, said indicator means comprising a compound which reacts exothermically with the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 4 wherein the thermally responsive substance in each of said regions is in the form of solid solution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 8 wherein said solution is composed of fatty acids and wherein the compound in said indicator means is an alkaline compound.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 9 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 8 wherein said solid solution is composed of ortho-chloronitrobenzene and ortho-bromonitrobenzene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 11 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or pigment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 8 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
Temperature indicator as in claim 7 wherein said indicator means also comprises a dye or a pigment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3430491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-15 1977-04-16 1977-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-15 1981-04-16 1981-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-15 1985-04-16 1985-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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