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US3765053A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Friction support for lids

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
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Filing: 1972-08-28
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Granted: 1973-10-16
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Expires: 1992-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract A device for interconnecting a cabinet-like structure and a hingedly attached cover to frictionally support the cover in an open position is disclosed comprising a housing for attachment to the cabinet and an arm for attachment to the cover, which arm passes at least part way through the housing and also through a deformable bushing which is confined within the housing for limited movement therein. Relative movement of the arm and housing in a preselected direction deforms the bushing thereby increasing the frictional force opposing that relative motion. Relative motion in the opposite direction expands the bushing whereby it grips the arm less tightly so that during the limited movement of the bushing within the housing the frictional force drops to a second level, and when the bushing reaches one extreme of its permitted travel the arm and bushing execute a sliding motion causing the friction to increase somewhat to a third level which is less than its original level.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Anweiler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 06:08
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05C; E05C17/00; E05C17/02; E05C17/04; E05C17/12; E05C17/20; E05C17/22; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/28; Y10T292/301; Y10T292/65

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A device for coupling two members together for limited movement of one member relative to the other and for providing an asymmetrical frictional force retarding relative movement therebetween comprising: a housing for attachment to one of the members; an arm for attachment to the other of the members, said arm passing at least part way through said housing and, at least in the vicinity of the housing, comprising a substantially straight rod of circular cross section; a bushing movable within the housing and at least partially surrounding said arm, said bushing having a circular aperture therein whereby said arm may pass through said bushing in frictional engagement therewith; and means responsive to relative movement of said arm and said housing in a preselected direction for deforming said bushing to thereby increase the frictional force opposing relative motion in the said preselected direction.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 142 words
A device for coupling two members together for limited movement of one member relative to the other and for providing an asymmetrical frictional force retarding relative movement therebetween comprising: a housing for attachment to one of the members; an arm for attachment to the other of the members, said arm passing at least part way through said housing and, at least in the vicinity of the housing, comprising a substantially straight rod of circular cross section; a bushing movable within the housing and at least partially surrounding said arm, said bushing having a circular aperture therein whereby said arm may pass through said bushing in frictional engagement therewith; and means responsive to relative movement of said arm and said housing in a preselected direction for deforming said bushing to thereby increase the frictional force opposing relative motion in the said preselected direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The device of claim 1 wherein one of the members is a cabinet and the other a lid hingedly attached thereto, said housing being provided with means for pivotably attaching the housing to an interior wall of the cabinet and said arm being provided with means for pivotably attaching the arm to the lid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the housing interior is of a fructroconical configuration and the exterior surface of said bushing is generally conically configured to mate therewith, said arm at least in the vicinity of the housing lying generally along an axis common to the housing interior and the bushing surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said housing is provided with means at opposite ends thereof for passing said arm while obstructing the passage of said bushing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
The device of claim 3 wherein one of the members is a cabinet and the other a lid hingedly attached thereto, said housing being provided with means for pivotably attaching the housing to an interior wAll of the cabinet and said arm being provided with means for pivotably attaching the arm to the lid.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 191 words
A device for coupling a cabinet and a lid hingedly attached thereto together for limited movement of the lid relative to the cabinet comprising: an axially extending housing the interior of which is of a frustroconical configuration; means for pivotably attaching the housing to an interior wall of the cabinet; an arm for attachment to the lid, said arm passing at least part way through said housing and, at least in the vicinity of the housing, being in the form of a cylindrical rod extending generally along the housing axis; means for pivotably attaching the arm to the lid; a generally conically configured bushing movable within the housing to mate with the frustroconical housing interior and at least partially surrounding said arm, said bushing having a circular aperture therein whereby said arm may pass through said bushing in frictional engagement therewith whereby relative movement of said arm and said housing in a preselected direction deforms said bushing to thereby increase the frictional force opposing relative motion in the said preselected direction; and means at the opposite ends of said housing for passing said arm while obstructing the passage of said bushing.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 191 words
A device for coupling a cabinet and a lid hingedly attached thereto together for limited movement of the lid relative to the cabinet comprising: an axially extending housing the interior of which is of a frustroconical configuration; means for pivotably attaching the housing to an interior wall of the cabinet; an arm for attachment to the lid, said arm passing at least part way through said housing and, at least in the vicinity of the housing, being in the form of a cylindrical rod extending generally along the housing axis; means for pivotably attaching the arm to the lid; a generally conically configured bushing movable within the housing to mate with the frustroconical housing interior and at least partially surrounding said arm, said bushing having a circular aperture therein whereby said arm may pass through said bushing in frictional engagement therewith whereby relative movement of said arm and said housing in a preselected direction deforms said bushing to thereby increase the frictional force opposing relative motion in the said preselected direction; and means at the opposite ends of said housing for passing said arm while obstructing the passage of said bushing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The device of claim 6 wherein one of the opposite end means is adjustably movable in said preselected direction to selectively vary the distance which said bushing may move in the said preselected direction and thereby to selectively vary the extent which said bushing may be deformed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The device of claim 4 wherein one of the opposite end means is adjustably movable along the common axis to selectively vary the distance which said bushing may move in the preselected direction and thereby to selectively vary the extent which said bushing may be deformed.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 101 words
A device for mechanically coupling a cabinet-like enclosure to a hingedly attached cover therefor to selectively retard relative motion of the cover comprising: an apertured housing having an interior of progressively diminishing girth; an arm movably passing through said housing; and a deformable bushing within the housing interior, said bushing frictionally engaging said arm and being positioned and dimensioned so as to be movable with said arm to a point where the bushing engages said housing interior whereupon further movement in the same direction results in an increase of the frictional force opposing motion of said arm relative to said bushing.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 101 words
A device for mechanically coupling a cabinet-like enclosure to a hingedly attached cover therefor to selectively retard relative motion of the cover comprising: an apertured housing having an interior of progressively diminishing girth; an arm movably passing through said housing; and a deformable bushing within the housing interior, said bushing frictionally engaging said arm and being positioned and dimensioned so as to be movable with said arm to a point where the bushing engages said housing interior whereupon further movement in the same direction results in an increase of the frictional force opposing motion of said arm relative to said bushing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 9 further comprising means for adjustably limiting the distance said bushing may move in the said same direction.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for mechanically coupling a cabinet-like enclosure to a hingedly attached cover therefor to selectively retard relative motion of the cover comprising: a housing having a progressively more restrictive aperture therein; an arm movably passing through said housing; and a deformable bushing within the housing aperture, said bushing frictionally engaging said arm and being positioned and dimensioned so as to be movable with said arm to a point where the bushing engages the housing aperture whereupon further movement in that same direction results in an increase of the frictional force opposing motion of said arm relative to said bushing.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 100 words
A device for mechanically coupling a cabinet-like enclosure to a hingedly attached cover therefor to selectively retard relative motion of the cover comprising: a housing having a progressively more restrictive aperture therein; an arm movably passing through said housing; and a deformable bushing within the housing aperture, said bushing frictionally engaging said arm and being positioned and dimensioned so as to be movable with said arm to a point where the bushing engages the housing aperture whereupon further movement in that same direction results in an increase of the frictional force opposing motion of said arm relative to said bushing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device of claim 11 further comprising means for adjustably limiting the distance said bushing may move in the said same direction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1818977A Cited
US2063526A Cited
US2727776A Cited
US3555591A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-15 1977-04-16 1977-10-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-15 1981-04-16 1981-10-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-15 1985-04-16 1985-10-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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