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US3764934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser apparatus and mirror adjustment mechanism therefor

Assignee: Osram GmbH
•
Filing: 1972-03-06
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Granted: 1973-10-09
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Expires: 1992-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract Laser with an optical resonator composed of two or more mirrors. At least one mirror is adjustable. The apparatus for fine adjustment of the mirrors comprises a suspension for the mirror which includes a pair of planar link arrangements, each having four joints, the links essentially forming a hinged, or jointed trapeze. Oppositely located links are inclined at an angle different from zero to one another. The link arrangement is manufactured, for example, from a spring plate, the joints being resiliently bendable. One parallel side of the trapeze carries the mirror. Adjusting screws adjust the alignment of pre-stressed flaps or tongues of the spring plate which form the oppositely located links. The mirror is adjustable through small angles in two mutually perpendicular planes.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Schamberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
Laser apparatus having a medium subject to stimulated emission, and an optical resonator including at least one mirror, an adjustable means holding the mirror in adjustment position in space, said adjustable holding means comprising a four-joint suspension including four connecting junctions interconnected by crank arms and link arms, corresponding crank arms being co-planar and oriented with respect to each other by an angle differing from zero.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
Laser apparatus having a medium subject to stimulated emission, and an optical resonator including at least one mirror, an adjustable means holding the mirror in adjustment position in space, said adjustable holding means comprising a four-joint suspension including four connecting junctions interconnected by crank arms and link arms, corresponding crank arms being co-planar and oriented with respect to each other by an angle differing from zero.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, comprising a pair of four-joint suspensions, arranged with respect to each other offset by about 90*.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one of the link arms interconnecting the crank arms of the four-joint suspension is formed by a mirror socket in which the mirror is retained.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein both four-joint suspensions have an element defining one of the link arms. against
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 74 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the four-joint suspension includes four arms, located in approximately trapezoidal planar arrangement, the inclined arms of the trapeze forming crank arms which include a small angle so that, upon application of force against a corner point of the trapeze, the imaginary pivot point of pivoting is spaced from the trapeze by a distance greater than the distance between the crank arms formed by the sides of the trapeze.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said small angle is in the order of about 7*.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, including an adjustment screw (25, 26) bearing against the crank arm of the trapeze, to adjust the position of the four-joint suspension and hence of the mirror.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the joints of the four-point suspensions are formed as bent spring joints.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the four-joint suspension is formed by an element of springy, resilient material in sheet form, having bent-over flaps, the junction between the bent-over flaps and the element forming a movable joint.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the free ends of the flaps are pre-stressed to provide for resilient counter force upon deflection of the flaps.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the four-joint suspension comprises an element of resilient, springy material having bent-over ends forming flaps, and the flaps forming said crank arms are located at the sides of the trapeze.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2461190A Cited
US3334959A Cited
US3359812A Cited
US3400596A Cited
US3400597A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-08 1977-04-09 1977-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-08 1981-04-09 1981-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-08 1985-04-09 1985-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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