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Procedure and preparation for the production of homogeneous and planeparallel epitactic growth layers of semiconducting compounds by melt epitaxy

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1970-07-13
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Granted: 1973-10-02
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Expires: 1990-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract Process and apparatus for preparing doped plane parallel epitactic growth layers of semiconducting compounds, especially GaAs, by melt epitaxy, using a non-stoichiomecric metal melt. A thick walled cylindrical melting crucible is used to receive the semiconducting compound. A cooling finger capable of being unscrewed is near the bottom of the melt area. A substrate is placed between the hollow crucible and the cooling finger, by a thermal resistance which increases toward the center in that portion of the cooling finger on which the substrate bears, so that the temperature gradient, before and during epitactic coating, is in the axial direction only and not in the radial direction thereby resulting in very planar growth layers.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Winstel
  • 👤 P Jochen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 07:24
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B19/00; C30B19/08; C30B19/06; C30B19/061; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S117/00; Y10S117/90; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 1, wherein at least one of the bearing surfaces or the side of the substrate facing the bearing surface is planar lapped.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1, wherein at least one hole is bored into the center of the bearing surface for the substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 3, wherein there is in the bearing surface one large central hole with several smaller holes concentrically arranged around said central hole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1, wherein a thermal insulating disc of appropriate thickness, of a highly melting oxide, is used as the thermal resistance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 5, wherein the insulating disc is quartz.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the melt crucible is of graphite and consists of a tubular body and a threaded cooling finger, which are pyrolytically coated with a carbon layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 7, wherein the crucible is heated to 1, 800* C for an hour in vacuum before its use.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the temperature is 820* C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 9, wherein the growth rate is 80 Mu /h.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the process is carried out under a protective gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 11, wherein the protective gas is hydrogen or nitrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-10-01 1977-04-02 1977-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-10-01 1981-04-02 1981-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-10-01 1985-04-02 1985-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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