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Manufacture of conjugated sheath-core type composite fibers

Assignee: Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-05-24
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Granted: 1973-09-18
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Expires: 1991-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract 1. A conjugated sheath-core type composite fiber, wherein the core is arranged concentrically with the sheath and composed of two different spinning materials conjugated to each other. 2. A process for the manufacture of conjugated sheath-core type of composite fibers, comprising for each fiber the following steps of : conjoining two different spinning materials so as to form a conjugated core; supplying a different spinning material around the thus conjoined core mass in a concentric manner so as to form a sheath; and extruding the thus conjugated core-andsheath mass through a discharge opening. 3. A spinneret assembly for the manufacture of conjugated sheath-core type composite filaments, having a number of spinneret elements, wherein each of the latter contains a conjugating zone for two different spinning materials destined for the core; a sheath-forming and conjugating zone to form a concentric sheath around the thus conjugated core mass and an extruding zone for extruding the thus conjugated core-and-sheath through a discharge opening. List of References: (1) Great Britain, Patent Specification No. 760,179 of Oct. 31, 1956, granted to Paul Halbig. (2) Great Britain, Patent Specification No. 805,033 of Nov. 26, 1958, granted to E.I. Du Pont Nemours and Company, corresponding to U.S. Pat. No. 2,931,091. (3) Great Britain, Patent Specification No. 896,955 of May 23, 1962, granted to E.I. Du Pont Nemours and Company.

Inventors

  • 👤 N Fukuma
  • 👤 H Chayamichi
  • 👤 T Okamoto
  • 👤 H Henmi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:23
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/28; D01D5/30; D01D5/34; D01F; D01F8/00; D01F8/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/217

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
A CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE COMPOSITE FIBER, WHEREIN THE CORE IS ARRANGED CONCENTRICALLY WITH THE SHEATH AND COMPOSED OF TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS CONJUGATED TO EACH OTHER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 26 words
A CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE COMPOSITE FIBER, WHEREIN THE CORE IS ARRANGED CONCENTRICALLY WITH THE SHEATH AND COMPOSED OF TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS CONJUGATED TO EACH OTHER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE OF COMPOSITE FIBERS, COMPRISING FOR EACH FIBER THE FOLLOWING STEPS OF CONJOINING TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS SO AS TO FORM A CONJUGATED CORE; SUPPLYING A DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIAL AROUND THE THUS CONJOINED CORE MASS IN A CONCENTRIC MANNER SO AS TO FORM A SHEATH; AND EXTRUDING THE THUS CONJUGATED CORE-AND-SHEATH MASS THROUGH A DISCHARGE OPENING.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE OF COMPOSITE FIBERS, COMPRISING FOR EACH FIBER THE FOLLOWING STEPS OF CONJOINING TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS SO AS TO FORM A CONJUGATED CORE; SUPPLYING A DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIAL AROUND THE THUS CONJOINED CORE MASS IN A CONCENTRIC MANNER SO AS TO FORM A SHEATH; AND EXTRUDING THE THUS CONJUGATED CORE-AND-SHEATH MASS THROUGH A DISCHARGE OPENING.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1, where said first and second spinning materials comprise different fiber-forming polymers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 2, wherein the first spinning material is polyamide and the second spinning material is polyester.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A SPINNERET ASSEMBLY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE COMPOSITE FILAMENTS, HAVING A NUMBER OF SPINNERET ELEMENTS, WHEREIN EACH OF THE LATTER CONTAINS A CONJUGATING ZONE FOR TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS DESTINED FOR THE CORE; A SHEATH-FORMING AND CONJUGATING ZONE TO FORM A
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A SPINNERET ASSEMBLY FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CONJUGATED SHEATH-CORE TYPE COMPOSITE FILAMENTS, HAVING A NUMBER OF SPINNERET ELEMENTS, WHEREIN EACH OF THE LATTER CONTAINS A CONJUGATING ZONE FOR TWO DIFFERENT SPINNING MATERIALS DESTINED FOR THE CORE; A SHEATH-FORMING AND CONJUGATING ZONE TO FORM A
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said first and second spinning materials comprise identical fiber-forming polymers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 2, wherein said polymer is employed in a molten state.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 2, wherein said polymer is employed in the form of a solution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 4, wherein said polymer is employed in a molten state.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 4, wherein said polymer is employed in the form of a solution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2790202A Cited
US3244785A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-17 1977-03-19 1977-09-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-17 1981-03-19 1981-09-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-17 1985-03-19 1985-09-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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