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Method of forming structures from microcrystalline collagen

Assignee: Avicon Inc
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Filing: 1971-10-15
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Granted: 1973-09-11
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Expires: 1991-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract Shaped structures of planar, tubular and molded threedimensional forms are formed from concentrated dispersions of a water-insoluble, ionizable, partial salt of collagen and a small amount of water.

Inventors

  • 👤 O Battista

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:21
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F4/00; A; A61; A61L; A61L17/00; A61L17/06; A61L17/08; C; C08; C08L; C08L89/00; C08L89/04; C08L89/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the plasticizer is glycerol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the composition includes fibers in an amount up to about 25 percent based on the weight of the partial salt of collagen, the fibers being selected from the group consisting of cellulose esters, cellulose ethers, polyesters, nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyphenylene ethers, polyolefins, polycarbonates, cellulose, regenerated cellulose, asbestos, collagen fbers, amylose fibers and chitin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the fibers are collagen fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the composition includes colloidal microcrystalline nylon in an amount up to about 25 percent based on the weight of the partial salt of collagen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the composition includes a cross-linking agent selected from the group consisting of urea-formaldehyde precondensate, melamine-formaldehyde precondensate, formaldehyde, glyoxal, acetaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, potassium alum, chrome alum, iron alum, basic aluminum acetate, cadmium acetate, copper nitrate, barium hydroxide and water-soluble diisocyanates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the heated composition is placed in a mold cavity and is pressed in heated state in the mold cavity into the structural configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the heated composition is pressed in heated state through a shaped orifice into the ambient room atmosphere.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 8 wherein the structure is a continuous filament.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method as defined in claim 8 wherein the structure is a continuous sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the composition contains at least 45 percent of the partial salt of collagen, the composition is placed in a mold cavity, is heated to a temperature of about 125*C. and is pressed in heated state in the mold cavity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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