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US3757945A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for separating hearts and livers from a mixture thereof

Assignee: SHOWELL POULTRY Inc
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Filing: 1972-02-04
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Granted: 1973-09-11
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Expires: 1992-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A conveyor system having a moving belt depositing a mixture of hearts and livers to an inclined, moving conveyor which conveyor has a surface to which chicken livers will adhere but to which chicken hearts will not adhere when said inclined conveyor is moving at a selected speed and disposed at a selected angle.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Keiter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:45
CPC Classifications
B; B07; B07B; B07B13/00; B07B13/003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An apparatus for automatically separating chicken hearts from chicken livers comprising, a conveyor belt having an upper and lower portion, said lower portion being disposed at a selected angle of inclination, a power means for moving said conveyor belt at a selected speed, a first means for receiving and moving a mixture of said chicken hearts and chicken livers from a reception area to the lower portion of said conveyor belt at a relatively uniform rate, said conveyor belt having a surface with a coefficient of friction causing said chicken livers to adhere but said hearts not to adhere to said lower portion at said selected speed and said angle of inclination, second means for collecting said chicken livers from the upper portion of said conveyor belt, and third means for collecting said hearts at the lower end of said lower portion of said conveyor belt.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 146 words
An apparatus for automatically separating chicken hearts from chicken livers comprising, a conveyor belt having an upper and lower portion, said lower portion being disposed at a selected angle of inclination, a power means for moving said conveyor belt at a selected speed, a first means for receiving and moving a mixture of said chicken hearts and chicken livers from a reception area to the lower portion of said conveyor belt at a relatively uniform rate, said conveyor belt having a surface with a coefficient of friction causing said chicken livers to adhere but said hearts not to adhere to said lower portion at said selected speed and said angle of inclination, second means for collecting said chicken livers from the upper portion of said conveyor belt, and third means for collecting said hearts at the lower end of said lower portion of said conveyor belt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said first means includes a horizontally disposed conveyor, a hopper disposed over one end thereof and a leveling means intermediate the ends of said conveyor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said third means includes an inclined tray for collecting hearts dropping from said lower portion.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of separating chicken hearts from chicken livers including the steps of depositing a mixture thereof on a conveyor, spreading said mixture to obtain a substantially uniform layer on said conveyor, depositing said uniform layer on an inclined belT, moving said belt at a speed to permit adherence of said livers thereto while permitting said hearts to tumble to the bottom thereof.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of separating chicken hearts from chicken livers including the steps of depositing a mixture thereof on a conveyor, spreading said mixture to obtain a substantially uniform layer on said conveyor, depositing said uniform layer on an inclined belT, moving said belt at a speed to permit adherence of said livers thereto while permitting said hearts to tumble to the bottom thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1744967A Cited
US2318976A Cited
US3211288A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-10 1977-03-12 1977-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-10 1981-03-12 1981-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-10 1985-03-12 1985-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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