Abstract Throw-away filter for cigarettes, cigars, cigarette holders and tobacco pipes, comprising at least in part polystyrene portions having the ability to retain an electrostatic charge. Preferably, the filter comprises two concentric telescopic units, the inner of which consists of polystyrene. The units define plural reversing passages which pass smoke, but tend to trap harmful solids on the electrostatically charged surfaces of the polystyrene portion. The outer unit is tubular and is closed at the upstream end and open at the other. The upstream closure in one instance, comprises a flat flange extending radially outwardly of the tubular portion thereof to space the same inwardly of an outer shell and has smoke passing slots in the peripheral portion of the same. The open end of the outer unit also has smoke passing slots whereby smoke may pass radially inwardly of the filter as it reverses direction, and leaves the filter through the downstream end of the inner unit which is also tubular and open at both ends thereof.
A filter for cigarettes, cigarette holders, cigars, and tobacco pipes, comprising a. a first unit comprising an elongated outer tubular shell with outer and inner side walls and a closure at one end, and an inner, open-ended elongated tube extending through a substantial portion of said outer tubular shell and through said closure, the outer side wall of said inner tube being spaced from the inner wall of said outer tubular shell; b. a second unit comprising an inner and outer walled median elongated tube axially slidably positioned telescopically in spaced relationship between the inner side wall of said outer tubular shell and the outer side wall of said inner tube, said second unit having an open end at least slightly spaced inwardly in an axial direction from the closure of said outer tubular shell and a closure at the opposite end thereof, said opposite end of the median tube being spaced inwardly in an axial direction with respect to the open end of said inner tube, said second unit being formed from electrostatically charged polystyrene; c. the end of said median tube having a closure including an annular lip extending radially outwardly of the outer wall of said median tube and adapted to hold the walls of said median tube spaced from the inner wall of said outer tubular shell and the outer wall of said inner tube; d. means on said lip providing a plurality of relatively fine passages opening into the space between said outer tubular shell and said median tube; and e. means on the end of said median tube providing a plurality of relatively fine passages opening into the space between said median tube and said inner tube; f. the open end of said first unit extending beyond the closed end of said second unit and being tapered outwardly to receive the end of a tubular tobacco product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
313 words
A filter for cigarettes, cigarette holders, cigars, and tobacco pipes, comprising a. a first unit comprising an elongated outer tubular shell with outer and inner side walls and a closure at one end, and an inner, open-ended elongated tube extending through a substantial portion of said outer tubular shell and through said closure, the outer side wall of said inner tube being spaced from the inner wall of said outer tubular shell; b. a second unit comprising an inner and outer walled median elongated tube axially slidably positioned telescopically in spaced relationship between the inner side wall of said outer tubular shell and the outer side wall of said inner tube, said second unit having an open end at least slightly spaced inwardly in an axial direction from the closure of said outer tubular shell and a closure at the opposite end thereof, said opposite end of the median tube being spaced inwardly in an axial direction with respect to the open end of said inner tube, said second unit being formed from electrostatically charged polystyrene; c. the end of said median tube having a closure including an annular lip extending radially outwardly of the outer wall of said median tube and adapted to hold the walls of said median tube spaced from the inner wall of said outer tubular shell and the outer wall of said inner tube; d. means on said lip providing a plurality of relatively fine passages opening into the space between said outer tubular shell and said median tube; and e. means on the end of said median tube providing a plurality of relatively fine passages opening into the space between said median tube and said inner tube; f. the open end of said first unit extending beyond the closed end of said second unit and being tapered outwardly to receive the end of a tubular tobacco product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A filter according to claim 1 wherein the means providing the relative fine passages of said median tube and said disc are means providing hair-fine slots which pass smoke gases but trap smoke-carried solids.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
79 words
A filter according to claim 1 wherein said polystyrene of which said second unit is formed has the following properties: Yield tensile strength 420 - 490 kg/cm2 Yield elongation 1.5 -2.5% Modulus of elasticity 31,000 - 34,000 kg/cm2 Izod impact strength 0.3 - 0.6 ft. lb./in. of notch Softening point 79* -85* C Hardness, Rockwell M 68 - 80 Specific gravity 1.05 - 1.07 Dielectric constant 2.50 - 2.60 Specific resistance 1021 - 1022 Ohm-cm Index of refraction 1.59.