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US3756066A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for testing timepieces

Assignee: Greiner Electronic AG
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Filing: 1972-03-03
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Granted: 1973-09-04
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Expires: 1992-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus for testing a timepiece to determine its rate (for example, in seconds per day). The testing system is adapted for use with meter means that normally integrate sawtooth voltage pulses the amplitudes of which correspond with the time intervals between corresponding clock and low-frequency standard pulses, respectively, characterized by the provision of starting means for interrupting the supply of the clock and standard pulses, means for resuming the supply of clock pulses after a first pulse interval, timer means activated upon the occurrence of the next clock pulse subsequent to said first time interval, voltage comparison synchronizing means for resuming the supply of said standard pulses at the instant the amplitude of the sawtooth pulse generated by said first clock pulse equals the zero set point of the meter, and indicator means operable by said timer means at the end of a second time interval for presenting a visual indication adjacent the meter scale, whereby the meter indication at that instant is the rate of the timepiece under test.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Bolliger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:09
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04D; G04D7/00; G04D7/12; G04D7/1207; G04D7/1214

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
Apparatus for indicating the rate of a timepiece, comprising a source of clock pulses (U2); a source of standard frequency pulses (U5); waveform generator means (16) for producing for corresponding pairs of said clock and standard frequency pulses sawtooth voltage pulses (U7) the magnitudes of which are a function of the time intervals between said clock and standard frequency pulses, respectively; storage means (17) for integrating said sawtooth voltage pulses to produce a resultant signal voltage (U8) the magnitude of which is a function of the sum of said sawtooth voltages; meter means (2) connected with said storage means for indicating the magnitude of said resultant voltage; means (33) for interrupting the supply of said clock and standard frequency pulses to said waveform generator means; means (35, 33) operable after a given first time interval (A-B) for reconnecting said source of clock pulses with said waveform generator means; timer means (34) activatd upon the occurrence of the next clock pulse (c) following said first time interval; voltage comparison synchronizing means (38) operable when the voltage of the sawtooth pulse associated with said next clock pulse reaches a value (D) corresponding with he zero set point of said pointer for discharging said storage means and for reconnecting said source of standard frequency pulses with said waveform generator means, whereby said storage means resumes integration of the succeeding sawtooth pulses; and means (25) operable by said timer means after a second time interval for providing a visual indication adjacent said meter, whereby the instantaneous meter reading at the end of said second time interval is a direct numerical indication of the rate of said timepiece.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
Apparatus for indicating the rate of a timepiece, comprising a source of clock pulses (U2); a source of standard frequency pulses (U5); waveform generator means (16) for producing for corresponding pairs of said clock and standard frequency pulses sawtooth voltage pulses (U7) the magnitudes of which are a function of the time intervals between said clock and standard frequency pulses, respectively; storage means (17) for integrating said sawtooth voltage pulses to produce a resultant signal voltage (U8) the magnitude of which is a function of the sum of said sawtooth voltages; meter means (2) connected with said storage means for indicating the magnitude of said resultant voltage; means (33) for interrupting the supply of said clock and standard frequency pulses to said waveform generator means; means (35, 33) operable after a given first time interval (A-B) for reconnecting said source of clock pulses with said waveform generator means; timer means (34) activatd upon the occurrence of the next clock pulse (c) following said first time interval; voltage comparison synchronizing means (38) operable when the voltage of the sawtooth pulse associated with said next clock pulse reaches a value (D) corresponding with he zero set point of said pointer for discharging said storage means and for reconnecting said source of standard frequency pulses with said waveform generator means, whereby said storage means resumes integration of the succeeding sawtooth pulses; and means (25) operable by said timer means after a second time interval for providing a visual indication adjacent said meter, whereby the instantaneous meter reading at the end of said second time interval is a direct numerical indication of the rate of said timepiece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said sources of clock and standard frequency pulses include normally-conductive first (31) and second (32) gate means, respectively; and further wherein said means for interrupting the supply of said clock and standard frequency pulses includes switch means (33) operable from a first position to a second position to render said gate means non-conductive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said source of standard frequency pulses includes a source (13) of high frequency signals, and frequency divider means (14) for transforming said high frequency signals into low frequency pulses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said second gate means (32) is connected between said source of high frequency signals (13) and said frequency divider means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein said pulse interrupting means further includes first (35) and second (36) flip-flop means connected between said switch means and said first and second gate means, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 64 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5, and further including third (15) and fourth (37) flip-flip means connected between the output of said first gate means and the inputs of said waveform generator means and said timer means, respectively, said third flip-flop means having a further input connected with said sourCe of standard frequency pulses for alternately connecting said sources with said waveform generating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said meter means includes an indicator movable in opposite senses from a zero central position in accordance with the magnitude and the sense of the rate of the timepiece.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 151 words
The method of operating the integrating meter of a timepiece testing system to indicate the rate of a timepiece, said meter being normally operable to integrate sawtooth voltage pulses the amplitude of which correspond with the time intervals between corresponding clock and standard frequency pulses, respectively, comprising the steps of interrupting the supply of clock and standard pulses to said meter; resuming the supply of clock pulses to said meter after a first time interval (A-B); initiating a second time interval upon the occurrence of the next clock pulse (C); resuming the supply of standard frequency pulses when the voltage of the sawtooth pulse corresponding with said first clock pulse equals a given valve (D) corresponding wth the zero set point of the meter; and reading the meter indication at the end of said second time interval, whereby said meter reading is indicative of the rate of the timepiece under test.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 151 words
The method of operating the integrating meter of a timepiece testing system to indicate the rate of a timepiece, said meter being normally operable to integrate sawtooth voltage pulses the amplitude of which correspond with the time intervals between corresponding clock and standard frequency pulses, respectively, comprising the steps of interrupting the supply of clock and standard pulses to said meter; resuming the supply of clock pulses to said meter after a first time interval (A-B); initiating a second time interval upon the occurrence of the next clock pulse (C); resuming the supply of standard frequency pulses when the voltage of the sawtooth pulse corresponding with said first clock pulse equals a given valve (D) corresponding wth the zero set point of the meter; and reading the meter indication at the end of said second time interval, whereby said meter reading is indicative of the rate of the timepiece under test.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2782627A Cited
US2844790A Cited
US3238764A Cited
US3395566A Cited
US3370456A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-09-03 1977-03-05 1977-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-09-03 1981-03-05 1981-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-09-03 1985-03-05 1985-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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