Patent US3753317A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3753317A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inflatable pocket arrangement for selectively closing a passageway

Assignee: GEN AUTOMATISME CO
•
Filing: 1971-05-13
•
Granted: 1973-08-21
•
Expires: 1991-05-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Device for closing automatically controlled pedestrian passages, comprising two pockets having elastic lateral walls arranged facing each other on the lateral edges of the passage, each pocket being provided with inflating means.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Turpin
  • 👤 A Nael

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:13
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B11/00; E06B11/08; E06B11/085; G; G07; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/14; G07F17/145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 246 words
Apparatus for selectively closing a passageway to the extent necessary to prevent passage of an object or person therethrough, comprising support means defining a passage-way, a pair of inflatable pockets mounted on said support means in opposed relationship on respective sides of the passageway, said pockets being dimensioned and spaced such that when both pockets are fully inflated the passageway is closed, control means for inflating and deflating said pockets including a supply chamber storing a fluid under pressure, an expansion chamber, and respective valved inflation and deflation conduit means for selectively connecting said pockets to said supply and expansion chambers, including valves selectively operable for inflating and deflating said pockets, said inflation conduit means terminating at the pocket end in means for distributing the compressed fluid in a substantially uniform manner over the internal surface of said pockets during inflation first means for detecting whether the object or person is to be permitted to pass through said passageway, second means for detecting the presence of the object or person, and third means for actuating said control means in accordance with the logical response of said first and second means, wherein said third means normally maintains said pocket in the deflated condition, said second means being connected to operate said control means to inflate said pocket in response to detecting the presence of the object or person in the absence of said first means detecting a characteristic indicating permission of the object or person to pass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 246 words
Apparatus for selectively closing a passageway to the extent necessary to prevent passage of an object or person therethrough, comprising support means defining a passage-way, a pair of inflatable pockets mounted on said support means in opposed relationship on respective sides of the passageway, said pockets being dimensioned and spaced such that when both pockets are fully inflated the passageway is closed, control means for inflating and deflating said pockets including a supply chamber storing a fluid under pressure, an expansion chamber, and respective valved inflation and deflation conduit means for selectively connecting said pockets to said supply and expansion chambers, including valves selectively operable for inflating and deflating said pockets, said inflation conduit means terminating at the pocket end in means for distributing the compressed fluid in a substantially uniform manner over the internal surface of said pockets during inflation first means for detecting whether the object or person is to be permitted to pass through said passageway, second means for detecting the presence of the object or person, and third means for actuating said control means in accordance with the logical response of said first and second means, wherein said third means normally maintains said pocket in the deflated condition, said second means being connected to operate said control means to inflate said pocket in response to detecting the presence of the object or person in the absence of said first means detecting a characteristic indicating permission of the object or person to pass.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which at least one of said valved conduit means includes a device for suppressing noise occurring on inflation or deflation of the pocket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which said distribution device comprises a set of pipes joined at a set of first ends to said inflation conduit means, the set of second ends of said pipes being directed towards the internal surface of the pocket so as to provide said uniform distribution of pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pocket is mounted in a recess in said support means, and wherein said pipes are at least partially rigid and the rigid portions do not extend beyond the recess in said support means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which said distribution means comprises a grill mounted inside the pocket transversely of the outlet of said inflation conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said pocket is mounted in a recess in said support means, and wherein said grill is rigid and is mounted so as to remain within the recess in said support means when said pocket is inflated and deflated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, in which the shape of said grill corresponds generally to that of the front wall of said inflated pocket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the pocket has the form of a part-spherical dome.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
ApparAtus as claimed in claim 1, in which said pocket is dome-shaped with a generally ellipsoidal form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the forward face of each pocket is provided with flexible projections directed towards the passageway entry.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1806859A Cited
US2895728A Cited
US2977106A Cited
US3151663A Cited
US3231006A Cited
US3386202A Cited
US3530925A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-20 1977-02-19 1977-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-20 1981-02-19 1981-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-20 1985-02-19 1985-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag