US3753317A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Inflatable pocket arrangement for selectively closing a passageway
Assignee: GEN AUTOMATISME CO
•
Filing: 1971-05-13
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Granted: 1973-08-21
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Expires: 1991-05-13
Abstract
Abstract Device for closing automatically controlled pedestrian passages, comprising two pockets having elastic lateral walls arranged facing each other on the lateral edges of the passage, each pocket being provided with inflating means.
Inventors
- 👤 P Turpin
- 👤 A Nael
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:58
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B11/00; E06B11/08; E06B11/085; G; G07; G07F; G07F17/00; G07F17/14; G07F17/145
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
246 words
Apparatus for selectively closing a passageway to the extent necessary to prevent passage of an object or person therethrough, comprising support means defining a passage-way, a pair of inflatable pockets mounted on said support means in opposed relationship on respective sides of the passageway, said pockets being dimensioned and spaced such that when both pockets are fully inflated the passageway is closed, control means for inflating and deflating said pockets including a supply chamber storing a fluid under pressure, an expansion chamber, and respective valved inflation and deflation conduit means for selectively connecting said pockets to said supply and expansion chambers, including valves selectively operable for inflating and deflating said pockets, said inflation conduit means terminating at the pocket end in means for distributing the compressed fluid in a substantially uniform manner over the internal surface of said pockets during inflation first means for detecting whether the object or person is to be permitted to pass through said passageway, second means for detecting the presence of the object or person, and third means for actuating said control means in accordance with the logical response of said first and second means, wherein said third means normally maintains said pocket in the deflated condition, said second means being connected to operate said control means to inflate said pocket in response to detecting the presence of the object or person in the absence of said first means detecting a characteristic indicating permission of the object or person to pass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
246 words
Apparatus for selectively closing a passageway to the extent necessary to prevent passage of an object or person therethrough, comprising support means defining a passage-way, a pair of inflatable pockets mounted on said support means in opposed relationship on respective sides of the passageway, said pockets being dimensioned and spaced such that when both pockets are fully inflated the passageway is closed, control means for inflating and deflating said pockets including a supply chamber storing a fluid under pressure, an expansion chamber, and respective valved inflation and deflation conduit means for selectively connecting said pockets to said supply and expansion chambers, including valves selectively operable for inflating and deflating said pockets, said inflation conduit means terminating at the pocket end in means for distributing the compressed fluid in a substantially uniform manner over the internal surface of said pockets during inflation first means for detecting whether the object or person is to be permitted to pass through said passageway, second means for detecting the presence of the object or person, and third means for actuating said control means in accordance with the logical response of said first and second means, wherein said third means normally maintains said pocket in the deflated condition, said second means being connected to operate said control means to inflate said pocket in response to detecting the presence of the object or person in the absence of said first means detecting a characteristic indicating permission of the object or person to pass.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which at least one of said valved conduit means includes a device for suppressing noise occurring on inflation or deflation of the pocket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which said distribution device comprises a set of pipes joined at a set of first ends to said inflation conduit means, the set of second ends of said pipes being directed towards the internal surface of the pocket so as to provide said uniform distribution of pressure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pocket is mounted in a recess in said support means, and wherein said pipes are at least partially rigid and the rigid portions do not extend beyond the recess in said support means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which said distribution means comprises a grill mounted inside the pocket transversely of the outlet of said inflation conduit means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said pocket is mounted in a recess in said support means, and wherein said grill is rigid and is mounted so as to remain within the recess in said support means when said pocket is inflated and deflated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, in which the shape of said grill corresponds generally to that of the front wall of said inflated pocket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the pocket has the form of a part-spherical dome.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
ApparAtus as claimed in claim 1, in which said pocket is dome-shaped with a generally ellipsoidal form.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the forward face of each pocket is provided with flexible projections directed towards the passageway entry.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-20 | 1977-02-19 | 1977-08-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-20 | 1981-02-19 | 1981-08-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-20 | 1985-02-19 | 1985-08-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |