Patent DE322643C successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3753129A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3753129A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilization of prepare voltage of transmission storage target

Assignee: Tektronix Inc
•
Filing: 1972-01-24
•
Granted: 1973-08-14
•
Expires: 1992-01-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for improved operation of a transmission storage tube are described in which the preparation voltage provided on the storage dielectric prior to writing is stabilized to a substantial uniform value slightly positive of the flood gun cathode voltage. This is achieved by applying a plurality of stabilization pulses between the storage target electrode and the flood gun cathode during the bombardment of the storage dielectric by flood electrons, such pulses having a peak voltage greater than the first crossover voltage so the secondary emission ratio is greater than unity and having a quiescent voltage less than such first crossover voltage. In one embodiment, the frequency of the stabilization pulses is increased for a brief period at the beginning of the preparation period. The first target of a charge transfer tube is prepared for writing a charge image thereon by the stabilization pulses of the present invention which increases the quality of the charge image transferred to the second target.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Janko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:47
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J31/00; H01J31/08; H01J31/10; H01J31/12; H01J31/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
A method of operation transmission storage tube having a transmission mesh storage target including a mesh target electrode and a storage dielectric layer provided thereon, in which the improvement comprises: bombarding the storage dielectric layer substantially uniformly with low velocity flood electrons to charge the bombarded surface of said dielectric to a prepare voltage which prepares the target for writing thereon; applying a pulse train including a plurality of successive stabilization pulses between the target electrode and the flood electron cathode during the preparation bombardment of said dielectric by said flood electrons, said pulses each having a maximum voltage greater than the first crossover voltage of the secondary emission characteristic of said dielectric so its secondary ratio is greater than unity for the flood electrons, the quiescent voltage of said pulses being less than said first crossover voltage, and said pulses causing said dielectric to charge positively during the pulses and to charge negatively between said pulses until said prepare voltage is stabilized to a value which is positive with respect to the voltage of said flood electron cathode and below said first crossover voltage; and thereafter bombarding the stabilized storage dielectric with high velocity writing electrons having energies above said first crossover voltage when said prepare voltage is stabilized, to write a positive charge image thereon and thereby enabling a greater amount of flood electrons to be transmitted through the written areas of said target.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 236 words
A method of operation transmission storage tube having a transmission mesh storage target including a mesh target electrode and a storage dielectric layer provided thereon, in which the improvement comprises: bombarding the storage dielectric layer substantially uniformly with low velocity flood electrons to charge the bombarded surface of said dielectric to a prepare voltage which prepares the target for writing thereon; applying a pulse train including a plurality of successive stabilization pulses between the target electrode and the flood electron cathode during the preparation bombardment of said dielectric by said flood electrons, said pulses each having a maximum voltage greater than the first crossover voltage of the secondary emission characteristic of said dielectric so its secondary ratio is greater than unity for the flood electrons, the quiescent voltage of said pulses being less than said first crossover voltage, and said pulses causing said dielectric to charge positively during the pulses and to charge negatively between said pulses until said prepare voltage is stabilized to a value which is positive with respect to the voltage of said flood electron cathode and below said first crossover voltage; and thereafter bombarding the stabilized storage dielectric with high velocity writing electrons having energies above said first crossover voltage when said prepare voltage is stabilized, to write a positive charge image thereon and thereby enabling a greater amount of flood electrons to be transmitted through the written areas of said target.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 in which the stabilization pulses are repetitive pulses of substantially rectangular waveform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method in accordance with claim 2 in which the stabilization pulses have a greater frequency at the start of preparation of the target than the frequency during the remainder of such preparation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method in accordance with claim 1 in which the storage tube also includes a second storage target and the flood electrons transmitted through the written areas of the first mentioned target are caused to bombard the storage dielectric of said second target in order to transfer the charge image from the first target to the second target.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method in accordance with claim 4 in which the second storage target is also a transmission mesh target and the flood electrons are transmitted through the written charge image areas of the second target to a separate phosphor screen which emits a light image corresponding to the charge image.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 272 words
A transmission storage tube apparatus in which the improvement comprises: a transmission mesh storage target including a mesh target electrode and a storage dielectric layer provided on said target electrode leaving open the mesh apertures; flood means including a cathode for bombarding said storage dielectric layer substantially uniformly with low velocity flood electrons to charge the bombarded surface of said dielectric to a prepare voltage which prepares the target for writing thereon; pulse application means for applying a pulse train including a plurality of successive stabilization pulses between said target electrode and said flood electron cathode during the preparation bombardment of said dielectric by said flood electrons, said pulses each having a maximum voltage sufficient To make the secondary emission ratio of said dielectric greater than unity for the flood electrons, the quiescent voltage of said pulses being a smaller voltage where said ratio is less than unity, and said pulses having a pulse width and spacing such that said prepare voltage is stabilized at a substantially constant value which is positive with respect to the cutoff voltage of said target and where said ratio is less than unity thereby enabling the flood electrons to continue to strike said dielectric to maintain said prepare voltage substantially uniformly over the surface of said dielectric layer; a collector electrode for collecting the secondary electrons emitted by said dielectric; and writing means including a cathode for bombarding the stabilized storage dielectric with high velocity writing electrons at voltages where the secondary emission ratio of the dielectric is greater than unity, to write a charge image on said dielectric layer when said prepare voltage is stabilized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 272 words
A transmission storage tube apparatus in which the improvement comprises: a transmission mesh storage target including a mesh target electrode and a storage dielectric layer provided on said target electrode leaving open the mesh apertures; flood means including a cathode for bombarding said storage dielectric layer substantially uniformly with low velocity flood electrons to charge the bombarded surface of said dielectric to a prepare voltage which prepares the target for writing thereon; pulse application means for applying a pulse train including a plurality of successive stabilization pulses between said target electrode and said flood electron cathode during the preparation bombardment of said dielectric by said flood electrons, said pulses each having a maximum voltage sufficient To make the secondary emission ratio of said dielectric greater than unity for the flood electrons, the quiescent voltage of said pulses being a smaller voltage where said ratio is less than unity, and said pulses having a pulse width and spacing such that said prepare voltage is stabilized at a substantially constant value which is positive with respect to the cutoff voltage of said target and where said ratio is less than unity thereby enabling the flood electrons to continue to strike said dielectric to maintain said prepare voltage substantially uniformly over the surface of said dielectric layer; a collector electrode for collecting the secondary electrons emitted by said dielectric; and writing means including a cathode for bombarding the stabilized storage dielectric with high velocity writing electrons at voltages where the secondary emission ratio of the dielectric is greater than unity, to write a charge image on said dielectric layer when said prepare voltage is stabilized.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 6 in which the pulse application means applies repetitive stabilization pulses of rectangular waveform to the target electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 7 in which said pulses are of a greater frequency at the start of the preparation of the target than at the end of such preparation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 6 in which the storage tube also includes a storage target and a transfer means for causing flood electrons to be transmitted through the written areas of the first mentioned target to bombard the storage dielectric of said second target in order to transfer the charge image from said first target to said second target.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 9 in which the second storage target is also a transmission mesh target and the flood electrons are transmitted through the written charge image areas of the second target to a separate phosphor screen which emits a light image corresponding to the charge image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2903618A Cited
US2953711A Cited
US3089056A Cited
US3088048A Cited
US3165665A Cited
US3432717A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-13 1977-02-12 1977-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-13 1981-02-12 1981-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-13 1985-02-12 1985-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag