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Process and apparatus for the aerobic fermentation of substrates

Assignee: Knapsack AG
•
Filing: 1971-08-30
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Granted: 1973-08-14
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Expires: 1991-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract SUBSTRATES ARE SUBJECTED TO CONTINUOUS AEROBIC FERMENTATION OR HIGHLY POLLUTED EFFULENT FROM ORGANIC CHEMICAL PRODUCTION FACILITIES IS CONTINUOUSLY PURIFIED IN THE PRESENCE OF MICRO-ORGANISMS IN A BIOCHEMICAL REACTION ZONE BY AERATION WITH AN OXYGEN-CONTAINING GAS. THE THIS END THE OXYGEN-CONTAINING GAS IN INTRODUCED INTO THE BIOCHEMICAL REACTION ZONE HAVING A LIQUID PHASE THEREIN, AND WHILE FLOWING THERETHROUGH, IT IS CONTINUALLY TRANSFORMED WITH THE RESULTANT FORMATION OF FRESH-SURFACED GAS BUBBLES AND REDUCTION OF THE TIME OF CONTACT BETWEEN THE GAS IN THE BUBBLES AND THE LIQUID PHASE AT ANY SURFACE THEREBETWEEN.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Jaekel
  • 👤 D Kirstein
  • 👤 K Karrenbauer
  • 👤 E Goedicke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:01
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/12; C02F3/14; C02F3/18; B; B01; B01F; B01F23/00; B01F23/20; B01F23/23; B01F23/233; B01F23/2334; B01F23/23342; B01F35/00; B01F35/50; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/818

Claims Analysis

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References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-13 1977-02-12 1977-08-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-13 1981-02-12 1981-08-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-13 1985-02-12 1985-08-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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