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US3751242A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for making chrimium alloys

Assignee: Eisenwerk Sulzbach Rosenb GmbH
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Filing: 1970-04-02
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1990-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract A process for making a chromium alloy containing from about 10 percent to about 30 percent chromium and the remainder essentially iron comprises refining a pig iron melt containing chromium in a converter by blowing oxygen jets into the melt under the melt surface in the converter, the oxygen jets each being surrounded by a sheath of a jacket gas such as propane which is slow to react with the melt in order to protect the lining of the converter and the nozzles through which the oxygen jets are blown. The pig iron itself may contain the chromium or the chromium may be added to the melt in the form of a chromium alloy after an initial refinement of the pig iron melt in the converter and in this case further refinement by the introduction of the jacketed oxygen jets into the melt takes place after the chromium has been added. After the oxygen blowing there may be a final blow using jets of argon in place of the oxygen.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Knuppel
  • 👤 K Brotzmann
  • 👤 H Fassbinder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:30
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C7/00; C21C7/10; C21C5/00; C21C5/005; C21C5/28; C21C5/30; C21C5/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of applying a pressure less than atmospheric pressure to the surface of said melt during said step of introducing said oxygen jets into said melt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pig iron melt contains not more than 50 percent of the chromium content of said alloy and further comprising the steps of drawing off slag from said melt after said step of introducing said oxygen jet into said melt and adding the remainder of said chromium content of said alloy to said melt after said slag has been drawn off.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process Of claim 1 in which the protective gas is propane.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-06 1977-02-05 1977-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-06 1981-02-05 1981-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-06 1985-02-05 1985-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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