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US3750932A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Container having improved bellows closure and blank for making same

Assignee: Inland Container Corp
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Filing: 1971-07-28
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Granted: 1973-08-07
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Expires: 1991-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract A corrugated fiberboard container having an improved bellows closure biased to remain in closed condition, once folded, and thereby eliminate the necessity of gluing closure flaps prior to filling. Illustrated is a container having a bellows bottom closure made up of four interconnected panels of equal length wherein diagonal score lines which do not meet provide trapezoidal closure flaps. The length of the closure panels provides an overlapping of the longer closure flaps in the closed condition with the edge of one flap nesting within the edge of the other. Slits are provided in the glue flap in the closure region which permit the glue flap to be hinged to the longer side wall and adhered to the shorter end wall thereby leaving the side wall unobstructed.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Ellison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D5/00; B65D5/02; B65D5/06; B65D5/064; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/939

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 259 words
A container made of corrugated fiberboard comprising four interconnected side panels defined by parallel fold lines and arranged to define a tubular enclosure of rectangular cross section and four interconnected closure panels hinged along a line to aligned edges of said side panels, a first pair of said closure panels being hinged to opposed side panels and a second opposed pair of said closure panels being each divided only by a pair of converging diagonal score lines into a trapezoidal flap and a pair of flanking triangular fold-back flaps, said first closure panels serving as first closure flaps which are hinged to said fold-back triangular flaps, one of said first closure panels containing a pair of first score lines oriented at an angle between about 82* and 89* to said hinge line, said first score lines defining said first closure flap, and the angle between said first score lines and the adjacent diagonal score line being less than the angle between said diagonal score line and said hinge line, the width of said first pair of closure panels being greater than the width of said second pair of closure panels and said length of said closure panels being such that said first pair of closure flaps overlap each other in closed position, said first closure flaps being folded inward of said trapezoidal flaps and said first closure flap which contains said first score lines being folded inward after said other first closure flap whereby said closure becomes biased into its inward closed position upon folding of said closure flaps.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 259 words
A container made of corrugated fiberboard comprising four interconnected side panels defined by parallel fold lines and arranged to define a tubular enclosure of rectangular cross section and four interconnected closure panels hinged along a line to aligned edges of said side panels, a first pair of said closure panels being hinged to opposed side panels and a second opposed pair of said closure panels being each divided only by a pair of converging diagonal score lines into a trapezoidal flap and a pair of flanking triangular fold-back flaps, said first closure panels serving as first closure flaps which are hinged to said fold-back triangular flaps, one of said first closure panels containing a pair of first score lines oriented at an angle between about 82* and 89* to said hinge line, said first score lines defining said first closure flap, and the angle between said first score lines and the adjacent diagonal score line being less than the angle between said diagonal score line and said hinge line, the width of said first pair of closure panels being greater than the width of said second pair of closure panels and said length of said closure panels being such that said first pair of closure flaps overlap each other in closed position, said first closure flaps being folded inward of said trapezoidal flaps and said first closure flap which contains said first score lines being folded inward after said other first closure flap whereby said closure becomes biased into its inward closed position upon folding of said closure flaps.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first score lines are provided in both of said first closure panels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said diagonal score lines are oriented at an angle of between about 46* and about 54* with said hinge line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A container in accordance with claim 1 wherein the longitudinal length of each of said four closure flaps is equal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said length of said closure panels is between about 52 and about 60 percent of the width of one of said second closure panels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 176 words
A container having four interconnected sIde panels arranged to define a tubular enclosure of rectangular cross section and four interconnected closure panels hinged along a line to the aligned edges of each of said side panels, a first opposed pair of said closure panels forming first closure flaps and a second opposed pair of said closure panels being each divided by a pair of diagonal score lines into a central flap and two flanking triangular fold-back flaps, glue flap means hingedly connected along a vertical score line to one of said side panels and to one of said first closure panels, means adhering said glue flap with the inner surface thereof in contact with the outer surface of a side panel and of a second closure panel, first slit means in said glue flap aligned with said hinge line between said side panel and said second closure panel, and second slit means in said glue flap generally aligned with the underlying diagonal score line in said second closure panel upon which said glue flap is adhered.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 176 words
A container having four interconnected sIde panels arranged to define a tubular enclosure of rectangular cross section and four interconnected closure panels hinged along a line to the aligned edges of each of said side panels, a first opposed pair of said closure panels forming first closure flaps and a second opposed pair of said closure panels being each divided by a pair of diagonal score lines into a central flap and two flanking triangular fold-back flaps, glue flap means hingedly connected along a vertical score line to one of said side panels and to one of said first closure panels, means adhering said glue flap with the inner surface thereof in contact with the outer surface of a side panel and of a second closure panel, first slit means in said glue flap aligned with said hinge line between said side panel and said second closure panel, and second slit means in said glue flap generally aligned with the underlying diagonal score line in said second closure panel upon which said glue flap is adhered.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A container in accordance with claim 7 wherein said central flaps are trapezoidal and said closure panels are of equal longitudinal length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
A container in accordance with claim 7 wherein said diagonal score lines are disposed at an angle between about 46 and 54 degrees to said hinge line and wherein said first pair of closure panels are folded inward of said second pair of closure panels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 197 words
A container blank of corrugated fiberboard which blank comprises four interconnected side panels defined by parallel longitudinal score lines, first and second pairs of closure panels alternately connected to said side panels along a transverse line as longitudinal extensions of said side panels and being also defined by said parallel score lines, said first closure panels being longer than said second closure panels and having a length between 52 and about 60 percent of the width of one of said second closure panels, a pair of first diagonal score lines in one of said first pair of closure panels defining a first trapezoidal closure flap, and only a pair of second diagonal score lines in each of said second closure panels which define second trapezoidal flaps and triangular fold-back flaps which are hingedly connected to and disposed in flanking relationship with said second trapezoidal flaps, said first and second diagonal lines meeting at an angle less than the angle between the second diagonal line and said transverse line, whereby said blank is adapted for formation into a tubular container having an improved bellows-type closure when said first closure panels are folded interiorly of said second closure panels.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 197 words
A container blank of corrugated fiberboard which blank comprises four interconnected side panels defined by parallel longitudinal score lines, first and second pairs of closure panels alternately connected to said side panels along a transverse line as longitudinal extensions of said side panels and being also defined by said parallel score lines, said first closure panels being longer than said second closure panels and having a length between 52 and about 60 percent of the width of one of said second closure panels, a pair of first diagonal score lines in one of said first pair of closure panels defining a first trapezoidal closure flap, and only a pair of second diagonal score lines in each of said second closure panels which define second trapezoidal flaps and triangular fold-back flaps which are hingedly connected to and disposed in flanking relationship with said second trapezoidal flaps, said first and second diagonal lines meeting at an angle less than the angle between the second diagonal line and said transverse line, whereby said blank is adapted for formation into a tubular container having an improved bellows-type closure when said first closure panels are folded interiorly of said second closure panels.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A blank in accordance with claim 9 wherein each of said first closure panels has a pair of said first diagonal score lines.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
A blank in accordance with claim 9 wherein said parallel score lines are disposed in one surface of said blank and said first diagonal score lines are disposed in the surface of said blank opposite from said one surface.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A blank in accordance with claim 9 wherein said first diagonal lines are disposed at an angle between about 82* and 89* with said transverse line.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A blank in accordance with claim 13 wherein said second diagonal lines are disposed at an angle between about 46* and about 54* with said transverse line.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 80 words
A blank in accordance with claim 9 wherein a glue flap is hingedly connected to one of said side panels and to one of said first closure panels along a line parallel to said parallel score lines and wherein first slit means is provided in said glue flap in alignment with said transverse line and second slit means is provided at an angle to said transverse line generally the same as that at which said second diagonal lines are disposed.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
A blank in accordance with claim 9 wherein the flutes of said corrugated fiberboard run longitudinally thereof and wherein the longitudinal length of each of said closure panels is equal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US25021A Cited
US1624439A Cited
US1994923A Cited
US2195922A Cited
US2470789A Cited
US3341104A Cited
US3343750A Cited
CH471003A Cited
US3529763A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-06 1977-02-05 1977-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-06 1981-02-05 1981-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-06 1985-02-05 1985-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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