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US3749426A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pipe joint seal

Assignee: TILLMAN CASSIUS L
•
Filing: 1972-07-31
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Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1992-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract A pipe joint seal for pipes in the form of a tubular member having beveled ends is provided. The tubular member is adapted for disposition in recesses of aligned flanged pipes connected together under stressed conditions, such as bolts, studs or clamps. Outer annular marginal grooves near the ends of the tubular members are provided to form nose sections which concentrate distortion under stressed conditions of said tubular members at the ends thereof. The annular surface of the recesses in said pipes generally conform to the exterior shape of said tubular member in the area between said marginal grooves but slope away from the exterior of said tubular member in the region between said grooves and the ends of said tubular members, thereby forming an annular shoulder in alignment with said grooves. In a stressed condition the nose sections of said tubular member are constrained to conform to the shape of the recesses above and below said shoulders. The shoulders in conjunction with the conforming shape of the tubular members retard any axial movement of the respective pipes from the expansion of said bolts or any other means due to very high temperatures. The ends of the recesses may be blunt; or, alternatively, may be beveled to conform to the shape of the beveled ends of said tubular members.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Tillman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:27
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L23/00; F16L23/16; F16L23/18; F16L23/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A pipe seal comprising a tubular member and a joint of two axially aligned pipes, said pipes having corresponding recesses in their adjacent ends and means for closing the joint, said tubular member having beveled ends and being inserted in said recesses with the said beveled ends of the tubular member engaging end walls of the recesses, the length of said tubular member being greater than the combined lengths of said recesses, whereby the member is subjected to compressional stress on closure of the joint, said member having end portions delineated by marginal outer radially extending annular grooves to provide relatively resilient nose sections at said end portions under the compressional stress, said recesses including shoulder means in substantial alignment with said annular grooves, whereby said nose sections are bent about said shoulders due to said compressional stress to preclude aXial movement of said pipes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A pipe seal comprising a tubular member and a joint of two axially aligned pipes, said pipes having corresponding recesses in their adjacent ends and means for closing the joint, said tubular member having beveled ends and being inserted in said recesses with the said beveled ends of the tubular member engaging end walls of the recesses, the length of said tubular member being greater than the combined lengths of said recesses, whereby the member is subjected to compressional stress on closure of the joint, said member having end portions delineated by marginal outer radially extending annular grooves to provide relatively resilient nose sections at said end portions under the compressional stress, said recesses including shoulder means in substantial alignment with said annular grooves, whereby said nose sections are bent about said shoulders due to said compressional stress to preclude aXial movement of said pipes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A pipe seal as defined in claim 1 wherein said beveled ends of said tubular member are sloped at such an angle that under compressional stress the ends of said recesses press against said beveled ends and cam said nose sections outwardly about said shoulder means in conformity with the shape of said recesses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pipe seal as defined in claim 2 wherein the ends of said recesses are sloped at substantially the same angle as the beveled ends of said tubular members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A seal as defined by claim 1 in which the inside diameter of the tubular member is substantially the same as the inside diameter of the pipes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pipe seal as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for closing the joint comprises threaded studs passing through apertures in external flanges on the respective pipes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
A pipe seal as defined in claim 1 wherein said recesses include outwardly sloping annular pockets in the regions between said annular grooves and the ends of said recesses, one end of said pockets defining said shoulder means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
A pipe joint as defined by claim 1 and a stabilizing collar integral with the central section of the member, said collar extending radially outward, the thickness of the collar being less than the difference between the length of the tubular member and the combined lengths of the recesses.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A seal as defined by claim 7 in which the stabilizing collar extends outwardly a distance less than the studs and shim means between the pipe flanges adjacent said studs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A seal as defined by claim 7 in which the collar extends outwardly beyond the studs, said collar having apertures aligned with the studs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1921978A Cited
US3217922A Cited
US3458220A Cited
US3490777A Cited
US3507506A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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