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US3748839A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Side delivery broom

Assignee: Koehring Co
•
Filing: 1972-04-20
•
Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1992-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A tractor mounted, side delivery broom of the type which has an elongated, rotatably driven broom arranged ahead of the tractor and at an angle to the direction of travel so as to sweep the crop material lying on the ground to the side of the vehicle and deposit the collected crop in a swath. The side delivery rake includes an articulated frame for mounting the rotatable broom on the front of a tractive vehicle so that the broom is free to move bodily in a vertical direction as well as have its ends rise and fall in opposition to one another, thereby insuring that the rotatable broom properly follows the contour of the ground over which it traverses.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Avis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 07:18
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D51/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 173 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground, said broom assembly comprising, a rigid frame having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a sub-frame pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, an elongated frame having a portion pivotally mounted to said sub-frame, a power driven elongated broom rotatably mounted on said elongated frame about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle to the direction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including a rotatably driven member having a plurality of axially spaced, rubber fingers extending around the periphery thereof, whereby as said broom is rotated and moved over the ground, said fingers contact and move a crop lying on the ground in a generally transverse direction and into a swath at one side.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 173 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground, said broom assembly comprising, a rigid frame having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a sub-frame pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, an elongated frame having a portion pivotally mounted to said sub-frame, a power driven elongated broom rotatably mounted on said elongated frame about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle to the direction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including a rotatably driven member having a plurality of axially spaced, rubber fingers extending around the periphery thereof, whereby as said broom is rotated and moved over the ground, said fingers contact and move a crop lying on the ground in a generally transverse direction and into a swath at one side.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The assembly as set forth in claim 1 further characterized in that said means for power rotating said broom comprises a fluid motor mounted on said elongated frame, and flexible fluid conduit means extending from said motor and having connecting means for attachment to a pump carried by said vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground, said broom assembly comprising, a rigid frame having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a sub-frame pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, an elongated frame having an upwardly extending portion pivotally mounted at its upper free end to said sub-frame, a power driven elongated broom rotatably mounted on said elongated frame about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle of at least 25 degrees with respect to a line normal to the dirEction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including a central shaft having a plurality of axially spaced, rubber fingers extending around the periphery thereof, whereby as said broom is rotated, said fingers contact a crop lying on the ground and move said crop generally transversely and into a swath at one side of said assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 187 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground, said broom assembly comprising, a rigid frame having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a sub-frame pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, an elongated frame having an upwardly extending portion pivotally mounted at its upper free end to said sub-frame, a power driven elongated broom rotatably mounted on said elongated frame about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle of at least 25 degrees with respect to a line normal to the dirEction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including a central shaft having a plurality of axially spaced, rubber fingers extending around the periphery thereof, whereby as said broom is rotated, said fingers contact a crop lying on the ground and move said crop generally transversely and into a swath at one side of said assembly.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The assembly as set forth in claim 3 further characterized in that said means for power rotating said broom comprises a fluid motor mounted on said elongated frame, and flexible fluid conduit means extending from said motor and having connecting means for attachment to a pump carried by said vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 162 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground and comprising, a three part articulated frame, said frame including a first part having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a second part pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, a third part pivotally mounted to said sub-frame for swinging bodily in a generally vertical direction, a power driven broom rotatably mounted on said third part about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle to the direction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including flexible fingers extending therearound, whereby as said broom is rotated said fingers contact a crop lying on the ground and move said crop generally transversely and into a swath.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 162 words
A side delivery broom assembly for harvesting a crop lying on the ground and comprising, a three part articulated frame, said frame including a first part having means for being rigidly mounted to a tractive vehicle at the front end thereof and extending forwardly therefrom, a second part pivotally mounted intermediate its transverse length to said rigid frame about a generally horizontal and fore and aft axis, a third part pivotally mounted to said sub-frame for swinging bodily in a generally vertical direction, a power driven broom rotatably mounted on said third part about a generally horizontal axis and at an angle to the direction of travel, means for power rotating said broom in a direction so that the lowermost portion of said broom moves in a generally forward direction, said broom including flexible fingers extending therearound, whereby as said broom is rotated said fingers contact a crop lying on the ground and move said crop generally transversely and into a swath.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The broom assembly as set forth in claim 5 further characterized in that said flexible fingers are comprised of rubber and have annular grooves around the periphery thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The broom assembly described in claim 5 further characterized in that said angle of said broom is at least approximately 25* with respect to a line normal to the direction of forward travel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The broom assembly described in claim 6 further characterized in that said angle of said broom is at least approximately 25* with respect to a line normal to the direction of forward travel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The broom assembly of claim 5 further characterized in that said means for power rotating said broom includes a fluid motor mounted on said third part and flexible conduit means extending from said motor and having connection means for attachment to a fluid pump.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
The broom assembly of claim 6 further characterized in that said means for power rotating said broom includes a fluid motor mounted on said third part and flexible conduit means extending from said motor and having connection means for attachment to a fluid pump.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
The broom assembly of claim 8 further characterized in that said means for power rotating said broom includes a fluid motor mounted on said third part and flexible conduit means extending from said motor and having connection means for attachment to a fluid pump.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2775090A Cited
US2854808A Cited
FR1272929A Cited
US3462929A Cited
US3667200A Cited
US3712039A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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