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US3745926A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sabot spin-stabilized projectile

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1971-06-21
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Granted: 1973-07-17
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Expires: 1991-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract In a preferred embodiment, a sabot-type spin-stabilized artillery projectile tapering from a pointed nose to a largerdiameter body of columnar shape continuous with a flare base of circular cross-section, the flaring base flaring preferably at a flare angle of between about 4.5* to about 9*, the length of the flaring base as measured along the projectile''s longitudinal axis ranging from preferably about 8 to about 22 percent of projectile length, where the length of the projectile ranges from about 8 to about 12 calibers with a body diameter (of the columnar shape) of about 0.8 to about 3 inches - where a ''''caliber'''' is the diameter of the columnar body.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Mertz
  • 👤 A Loeb
  • 👤 E Falkowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:15
CPC Classifications
F; F42; F42B; F42B14/00; F42B14/06; F42B14/064; F42B10/00; F42B10/02; F42B10/04; F42B10/06; F42B10/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S102/00; Y10S102/703

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
A projectile device comprising a projectile and means thereon engageable with spiral launcher grooves during launch to rotate said projectile for spin-stabilization thereof during flight, said projectile having a longitudinal imaginary axis, said projectile along said axis including three serially consecutive substantially continuous sections of differing outer-surface shapes comprising a first nose section, a second intermediate section, and a third terminal base section, said nose section being conical and tapering from a substantially pointed nose to a predetermined larger projectile-body diameter, which ranges from 0.5 inch to 5 inches, said second intermediate section being a body section of substantially columnar shape, and said third terminal base section including a flared substantially straight surface along an imaginary axis in a longitudinal plane common to said longitudinal axis, said surface being of a substantially circular cross section and flaring from about an aft end of said intermediate section rearwardly to about a terminating point of said base section, said flared straight surface defining a flare angle relative to said longitudinal axis ranging from about 2* to about 10*, the overall length of said projectile being at least 8 calibers of said projectile-body diameter, said flaring surface being about 7 percent to about 30 percent of said projectile length as measured along said longitudinal axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
A projectile device comprising a projectile and means thereon engageable with spiral launcher grooves during launch to rotate said projectile for spin-stabilization thereof during flight, said projectile having a longitudinal imaginary axis, said projectile along said axis including three serially consecutive substantially continuous sections of differing outer-surface shapes comprising a first nose section, a second intermediate section, and a third terminal base section, said nose section being conical and tapering from a substantially pointed nose to a predetermined larger projectile-body diameter, which ranges from 0.5 inch to 5 inches, said second intermediate section being a body section of substantially columnar shape, and said third terminal base section including a flared substantially straight surface along an imaginary axis in a longitudinal plane common to said longitudinal axis, said surface being of a substantially circular cross section and flaring from about an aft end of said intermediate section rearwardly to about a terminating point of said base section, said flared straight surface defining a flare angle relative to said longitudinal axis ranging from about 2* to about 10*, the overall length of said projectile being at least 8 calibers of said projectile-body diameter, said flaring surface being about 7 percent to about 30 percent of said projectile length as measured along said longitudinal axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A projectile device according to claim 1, wherein said projectile rotating means comprises a spin-impartable sabot mounted on said projectile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A projectile device according to claim 1, in which said nose section is about 25 percent to about 50 percent of said projetile length as measured along said longitudinal axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
A projectile device according to claim 3, in which said angle ranges from about 4.5* to about 9*, in which said flaring surface''s axial measurement ranges from about 8 percent to about 22 percent of said projectile length As measured along said longitudinal axis, and in which said nose section is about 35 percent to about 43 percent of said projectile means'' length as measured along said longitudinal axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
A projectile device according to claim 1, in which said body section includes a plurality of teeth extending annularly around said body section thereby providing a substantially circular cross section arranged consecutively along said longitudinal axis and engageable with meshable teeth of a sabot such that a sabot''s thrust is transmittable to said projectile means, and in which said projectile rotating means includes a spin-impartable sabot having a plurality of serially arranged teeth meshable and engageable with said body section''s teeth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US34285A Cited
US3566528A Cited
US3148472A Cited
US3111902A Cited
US3401636A Cited
US3662686A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-16 1977-01-15 1977-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-16 1981-01-15 1981-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-16 1985-01-15 1985-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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