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US3745448A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toroidal magnetoelastic transducer for measuring mechanical forces

Assignee: Yaskawa Electric Corp
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Filing: 1972-03-30
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Granted: 1973-07-10
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Expires: 1992-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract A device for measuring rather heavy compressive loads applied axially on the annular flat surfaces of a wound type magnetic core, comprising, in addition to the wound type magnetic core, at least one active coil wound in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the magnetic core through a corresponding number of first holes bored radially in the magnetic core, at least one compensating coil wound in a plane parallel to the axis of the magnetic core through a corresponding number of second holes bored radially in the magnetic core at positions sufficiently separated from the first holes, means for applying a constant voltage to each of said active coils and compensating coils, and means for measuring a difference, caused by the application of a load to the magnetic core, between the currents flowing through the active and compensating coils.

Inventors

  • 👤 Y Goto
  • 👤 Y Ogata
  • 👤 M Ono
  • 👤 K Hiwatashi
  • 👤 T Mizoguchi
  • 👤 M Hiratsuka
  • 👤 J Ishii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L1/00; G01L1/12; G01L1/127; G01L1/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A load measuring device comprising a magnetic core formed by winding a belt of magnetic material in clockspring fashion into a toroidal shape with a central axis, at least one active coil wound in a plane perpendicular to said axis through a corresponding number of first holes bored radially in the magnetic core, at least one compensating coil wound in a plane parallel to the axis through a corresponding number of second holes bored radially in the magnetic core at positions circumferentially spaced from the first holes, means for applying a constant voltage to each of said coils thereby to cause a current to flow therethrough and means for measuring a difference, caused by an application of a load to the magnetic core, between the currents flowing through the active and compensating coils.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A load measuring device comprising a magnetic core formed by winding a belt of magnetic material in clockspring fashion into a toroidal shape with a central axis, at least one active coil wound in a plane perpendicular to said axis through a corresponding number of first holes bored radially in the magnetic core, at least one compensating coil wound in a plane parallel to the axis through a corresponding number of second holes bored radially in the magnetic core at positions circumferentially spaced from the first holes, means for applying a constant voltage to each of said coils thereby to cause a current to flow therethrough and means for measuring a difference, caused by an application of a load to the magnetic core, between the currents flowing through the active and compensating coils.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
A load measuring device as set forth in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of active coils and a plurality of compensating coils and wherein said active coils are connected in series to form one group of active coils and said compensating coils are connected in series to form one group of compensating coils, and a difference between the voltages obtained across the group of series connected active coils and the group of series connected compensating coils is measured by the measuring means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
A load measuring device as set forth in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of active coils and a plurality of compensating coils and wherein said active coils are connected in parallel to form one group of active coils and said compensating coils are connected in parallel to form one group of compensating coils, and a difference between the voltages obtained across the group of parallel connected active coils and the group of parallel connected compensating coils is measured by the measuring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A load measuring device as set forth in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of active coils and a plurality of compensating coils and wherein several of the active coils and the same number of compensating coils are connected in opposite arms of a bridge circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A load measuring device as set forth in claim 1 wherein there are a plurality of active coils and a plurality of compensating coils and wherein said active coils are arranged in pairs and said compensating coils are arranged in pairs the pairs being circumferentially spaced from one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 152 words
A load measuring device comprising a magnetic core formed by winding a belt of magnetic material in clockspring fashion into a toroidal shape with a central axis, at least one pair of transformer coupled active coils wound in a plane perpendicular to said axis through a corresponding number of first holes bored radially in the magnetic core, at least one pair of transformer coupled compensating coils wound in a plane parallel to the axis through a corresponding number of second holes bored radially in the magnetic core at positions circumferentially spaced from the first holes, means for applying a constant voltage to the primary winding of each of said coil pairs thereby to cause a current to flow therethrough and means for measuring a difference, caused by an application of a load to the magnetic core, between the currents flowing through the secondary winding of each of said active and compensating coils.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 152 words
A load measuring device comprising a magnetic core formed by winding a belt of magnetic material in clockspring fashion into a toroidal shape with a central axis, at least one pair of transformer coupled active coils wound in a plane perpendicular to said axis through a corresponding number of first holes bored radially in the magnetic core, at least one pair of transformer coupled compensating coils wound in a plane parallel to the axis through a corresponding number of second holes bored radially in the magnetic core at positions circumferentially spaced from the first holes, means for applying a constant voltage to the primary winding of each of said coil pairs thereby to cause a current to flow therethrough and means for measuring a difference, caused by an application of a load to the magnetic core, between the currents flowing through the secondary winding of each of said active and compensating coils.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A load measuring device as set fortH in claim 1 wherein supporting rings are provided on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of said magnetic core.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A load measuring device as set forth in claim 7 wherein pressure receiving rings are also provided on the top and bottom surfaces of said magnetic core.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-09 1977-01-08 1977-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-09 1981-01-08 1981-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-09 1985-01-08 1985-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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