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US3745291A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave heating applicator

Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1972-02-18
•
Granted: 1973-07-10
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Expires: 1992-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for and method of heating or preheating articles with microwave energy. The article is rotatably disposed within an enclosure adapted to be radiated with electromagnetic energy at 915 and/or 2450 MHz by waveguide means terminating in a radiator, such as a flared horn. The end of the radiator is shaped to conform to any article, for example, pneumatic type rubber tires having annular shaped bodies for preheating prior to vulcanization or recapping. Multimode distribution of energy within the enclosure is achieved without resort to mode stirrers. Means are disclosed for altering the displacement of the articles during heating, either vertically or angularly, to provide uniform heating across the article surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Peterson
  • 👤 C Gilliatt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:26
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/08; H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/6408; H05B6/6411; H05B6/70; H05B6/701; B29C35/0805; B29C2035/0855; B29L; B29L2030/00; H05B2206/00; H05B2206/04; H05B2206/044

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
Microwave heating apparatus comprising: an enclosure; a source of electromagnetic energy; means for disposition of an article to be heated within said enclosure; and means for distributing said electromagnetic energy within said enclosure; said distributing means comprising waveguide feed means terminating in an open-ended horn-type energy radiator means with said open end contoured to substantially conform to the shape of said article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
Microwave heating apparatus comprising: an enclosure; a source of electromagnetic energy; means for disposition of an article to be heated within said enclosure; and means for distributing said electromagnetic energy within said enclosure; said distributing means comprising waveguide feed means terminating in an open-ended horn-type energy radiator means with said open end contoured to substantially conform to the shape of said article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said radiator means are disposed on diametrically opposite sides of the article being heated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said radiator means are disposed at staggered levels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said radiator means are disposed in all four quadrants surrounding a circular path of travel of the article within the enclosure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 and means for rotating said article during heating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 and means for vertically displacing said article during heating.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 and means for angularly displacing said article during heating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said enclosure comprises spaced parallel conductive sidewalls and said radiator means are disposed on at least one of said walls.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 8 and means for moving at least one of said walls to alter the spacing therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said enclosure is defined by conductive walls with at least one of said walls having an access opening and a door enclosing said access opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-09 1977-01-08 1977-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-09 1981-01-08 1981-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-09 1985-01-08 1985-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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