Patent US3742802A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3742802A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sheet material cutting apparatus including a vacuum holddown system having a roller mechanism for handling air-impermeable sheets
Assignee: Gerber Technology LLC
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Filing: 1972-04-06
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Granted: 1973-07-03
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Expires: 1992-04-06
Abstract
Abstract A sheet material cutting apparatus of the type wherein a layup of sheet material is spread onto the supporting surface of a cutting table and held to the cutting table in a compressed condition by vacuum applied to an overlying sheet or panel of air-impervious material includes a roller mechanism for handling the air-impervious panel whereby such a panel is removed from the layup at the cutting zone so as not to be cut by the cutting tool. The roller mechanism includes two rollers located on opposite sides of the cutting tool with the air-impervious panel comprising two sheets each partially rolled onto a respective one of the two rollers.
Inventors
- 👤 R Maerz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 21:08
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26D; B26D7/00; B26D7/01; B26D7/018; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S83/00; Y10S83/929; Y10S83/936; Y10S83/939; Y10S83/94; Y10S83/941; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/748
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
286 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus comprising a table having a surface for supporting a layup of sheets of material to be cut, a main carriage connected with said table for movement longitudinally of said supporting surface, a cutter connected with said main carriage for movement therewith longitudinally of said supporting surface and operable to cut said layup of sheet material supported by said supporting surface at a cutting zone which moves with said cutter relative to said layup, two rotatable rollers carried by said main carriage for movement therewith longitudinally of said supporting surface, said two rollers extending transversely of said supporting surface and being located on opposite sides of said cutting zone, two cover sheets of air-impervious sheet material each associated with a respective one of said rollers, said two cover sheets including portions wound respectively onto said two rollers in opposite directions and other portions extending in opposite directions from said cutting zone into overlying relationship with said layup with the portion of said layup located below the gap between said two rollers being uncovered by said cover sheets, means for producing a sub-atmospheric pressure adjacent the undersurfaces of said two cover sheets so that atmospheric pressure pushes them toward said supporting surface to compress said layup between said cover sheets and said supporting surface, and means for biasing each of said rollers about its axis of rotation in the direction to wind its associated sheet thereon so that as said main carriage moves longitudinally of said supporting surface one of said sheets is wound onto its roller by the action of its biasing means and the other of said two sheets is unwound from its roller against the action of its biasing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
286 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus comprising a table having a surface for supporting a layup of sheets of material to be cut, a main carriage connected with said table for movement longitudinally of said supporting surface, a cutter connected with said main carriage for movement therewith longitudinally of said supporting surface and operable to cut said layup of sheet material supported by said supporting surface at a cutting zone which moves with said cutter relative to said layup, two rotatable rollers carried by said main carriage for movement therewith longitudinally of said supporting surface, said two rollers extending transversely of said supporting surface and being located on opposite sides of said cutting zone, two cover sheets of air-impervious sheet material each associated with a respective one of said rollers, said two cover sheets including portions wound respectively onto said two rollers in opposite directions and other portions extending in opposite directions from said cutting zone into overlying relationship with said layup with the portion of said layup located below the gap between said two rollers being uncovered by said cover sheets, means for producing a sub-atmospheric pressure adjacent the undersurfaces of said two cover sheets so that atmospheric pressure pushes them toward said supporting surface to compress said layup between said cover sheets and said supporting surface, and means for biasing each of said rollers about its axis of rotation in the direction to wind its associated sheet thereon so that as said main carriage moves longitudinally of said supporting surface one of said sheets is wound onto its roller by the action of its biasing means and the other of said two sheets is unwound from its roller against the action of its biasing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by a secondary carriage carried by said main carriage and movable relative to said main carriage transversely of said supporting surface, said cutter being carried by said secondary carriage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by said means for biasing each of said rollers comprising for each of said rollers a spring working between said main carriage and said roller for urging said roller in one direction about its axis of rotation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by each of said rollers being hollow along a portion of its length, and said means for biasing each of said rollers comprising for each of said rollers a helical torsion spring located in the hollow portion of its roller and having one end fixed to its roller and its other end fixed to said main carriage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
A sheet material cutting apparatUs as defined in claim 1 further characterized by said means for biasing each of said rollers comprising for each of said rollers an electrical torque motor attached to said main carriage and drivingly connected to said roller so as to exert a torque thereon when energized.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
67 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by two longitudinally extending edge members located adjacent the opposite longitudinal side edges of said layup and isolating said side edges of said layup from atmospheric pressure, said two cover sheets being of such transverse dimensions as to each extend fully transversely across said layup and at least partially across both of said edge members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
59 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by said cutter being of the type having a reciprocating cutting tool which in cutting said layup passes completely therethrough and extends during at least a portion of its stroke beyond the opposite face thereof, said table including a bed of penetrable material for accommodating said tool.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 7 further characterized by said bed of penetrable material being air-permeable, and said means for producing a sub-atmospheric pressure adjacent the undersurfaces of said two cover sheets comprising means for applying a sub-atmospheric pressure to said bed of penetrable material and means for conducting said sub-atmospheric pressure from said supporting surface to said undersurfaces of said cover sheets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
34 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 8 further characterized by said layup being air-permeable and serving as said means for conducting said sub-atmospheric pressure to said undersurfaces of said cover sheets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
123 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 8 further characterized by said layup being air-impermeable, said means for conducting said sub-atmospheric pressure to said undersurfaces of said cover sheets including two edge members each extending along a respective one of the two longitudinal side edges of said layup, each of said two cover sheets having an undersurface configured to provide air conducting channels extending generally transversely of said layup between said cover sheet and the top surface of said layup when said cover sheet is spread over said layup, and each of said two cover sheets being of such transverse dimension as to extend beyond each longitudinal side edge of said layup and onto the adjacent one of said edge members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
53 words
A sheet material cutting apparatus as defined in claim 1 further characterized by each of said cover sheets having an undersurface configured to provide air conducting channels extending generally transversely of said layup between said cover sheet and the top surface of said layup when said cover sheet is spread over said layup.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3495492A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-07-02 | 1977-01-01 | 1977-07-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-07-02 | 1981-01-01 | 1981-07-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-07-02 | 1985-01-01 | 1985-07-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |