Patent US3741648A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3741648A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acoustic beam splitter for infrared lasers

Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
•
Filing: 1971-07-16
•
Granted: 1973-06-26
•
Expires: 1991-07-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Ultrasonic waves are used to create a pseudograting that diffracts a small fraction of power from a high power infrared laser beam. The deflected portion of beam is analyzed using a scanning type infrared detector. The laser beam acoustic wave interaction occurs in a gaseous medium.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Nickel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/0014; G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
High power infrared laser beam analyzing apparatus comprising; means for deflecting a portion of said laser beam in an air medium, said means including an electromagnetic wave to acoustic wave transducer having its acoustic wave propagating surface in proximate relationship with said laser beam and oriented to transmit transverse waves thereacross for forming an ultrasonic diffraction grating means in the air medium in which said laser beam is located, an oscillator circuit having a power capacity sufficient to electrically drive said transducer connected thereto, said oscillator circuit further comprising means for generating a system clock signal, an infrared scanning detector positioned to scan said deflected laser beam, means for generating a voltage responsive to the scan rate of said detector, a lock-in amplifier, means connecting the output of said detector to said lock-in amplifier, means connecting the system clock signal output to said lock-in amplifier, an oscilloscope, means connecting the output of said lock-in amplifier to the vertical input of said oscilloscope, and means connecting the scan rate responsive voltage to the horizontal input of said oscilloscope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
High power infrared laser beam analyzing apparatus comprising; means for deflecting a portion of said laser beam in an air medium, said means including an electromagnetic wave to acoustic wave transducer having its acoustic wave propagating surface in proximate relationship with said laser beam and oriented to transmit transverse waves thereacross for forming an ultrasonic diffraction grating means in the air medium in which said laser beam is located, an oscillator circuit having a power capacity sufficient to electrically drive said transducer connected thereto, said oscillator circuit further comprising means for generating a system clock signal, an infrared scanning detector positioned to scan said deflected laser beam, means for generating a voltage responsive to the scan rate of said detector, a lock-in amplifier, means connecting the output of said detector to said lock-in amplifier, means connecting the system clock signal output to said lock-in amplifier, an oscilloscope, means connecting the output of said lock-in amplifier to the vertical input of said oscilloscope, and means connecting the scan rate responsive voltage to the horizontal input of said oscilloscope.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3324478A Cited
US3566303A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-25 1976-12-25 1977-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-25 1980-12-25 1981-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-25 1984-12-25 1985-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag