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US3736798A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Permanent magnet probe flowmeter

Assignee: United States Atomic Energy Commission
•
Filing: 1971-06-24
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Granted: 1973-06-05
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Expires: 1991-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A probe-type flowmeter for measuring the flow of conducting fluids, in particular liquid sodium, is described. The probe includes a permanent magnet for developing a magnetic flux and a pair of conductors coupled to a metering device for measuring the e.m.f. developed in the conducting fluid. The magnitude of the e.m.f. is a function of the fluid velocity.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Wood
  • 👤 B Duane
  • 👤 D Lessor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:27
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/56; G01F1/58; G01F1/588

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A permanent magnet flowmeter for measuring the velocity of a conducting fluid, comprising, a probe positioned entirely within the fluid, said probe including a permanent magnet for developing a magnetic field within the fluid with the direction of said magnetic field in said magnet and in said fluid being substantially perpendicular to the flow direction of the fluid, said magnetic field having an axis of symmetry perpendicular to said flow direction with said magnetic field outside of said permanent magnet having a clockwise direction on one side of said axis of symmetry and a counterclockwise direction on the other side of said axis of symmetry, said probe further including a pair of electrodes positioned on opposite sides of said axis of symmetry and in electrical contact with the fluid, and means connected to said pair of electrodes for measuring the potential therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
A permanent magnet flowmeter for measuring the velocity of a conducting fluid, comprising, a probe positioned entirely within the fluid, said probe including a permanent magnet for developing a magnetic field within the fluid with the direction of said magnetic field in said magnet and in said fluid being substantially perpendicular to the flow direction of the fluid, said magnetic field having an axis of symmetry perpendicular to said flow direction with said magnetic field outside of said permanent magnet having a clockwise direction on one side of said axis of symmetry and a counterclockwise direction on the other side of said axis of symmetry, said probe further including a pair of electrodes positioned on opposite sides of said axis of symmetry and in electrical contact with the fluid, and means connected to said pair of electrodes for measuring the potential therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The flowmeter of claim 1 wherein, a line joining said pair of electrodes is substantially perpendicular to said axis of symmetry and said flow direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
The flowmeter of claim 2 wherein, said probe includes a housing of a nonferromagnetic material and having a circular cross section perpendicular to said flow direction, said permanent magnet being positioned within said housing and having a cylindrical shape with the cylinder axis substantially parallel to said flow direction, said permanent magnet being magnetized so that said axis of symmetry is perpendicular to said cylinder axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flowmeter of claim 3 wherein, the length of said cylindrical permanent magnet is at least four times the diameter thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The flowmeter of claim 4 wherein, said housing is electrically conductive, said electrodes being in contact with thE inside of said housing and positioned at substantially the midpoint of the length of said permanent magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The flowmeter of claim 3 wherein, said electrodes extend through said housing and are in direct electrical contact with said fluid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 72 words
The flowmeter of claim 3 wherein, said electrodes are positioned on the outside of said housing, each of said electrodes being enclosed in a protective electrically conductive sheath and being electrically insulated therefrom, each of said electrodes further being electrically connected to said enclosing protective sheath at one point with a line joining the points at which said electrodes are connected to said sheath being substantially perpendicular to said axis of symmetry.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The flowmeter of claim 7 wherein, said points of said sheaths at which said electrodes are electrically connected to said sheaths are spaced away from said housing a predetermined amount.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1249530A Cited
US2149847A Cited
US3114260A Cited
US3487826A Cited
US3516399A Cited
SU1248606A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-04 1976-12-04 1977-06-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-04 1980-12-04 1981-06-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-04 1984-12-04 1985-06-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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