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US3735545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods for grouting tile

Assignee: Tile Council of America Inc
•
Filing: 1971-03-31
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Granted: 1973-05-29
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Expires: 1991-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract An improved method for grouting tile which comprises applying a property-improving material subsequent to trowelling of the grouting composition so as to advantageously modify the working properties and/or final performance properties of the grout initially used and supplied in the container.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Bernett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:05
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
In a method of grouting tile which comprises the steps of: a. trowelling a grouting composition consisting of an aqueous mortar composition having a viscosity in the range of 10,000 cps to 4,000,000 cps which comprises a film-forming water resistant polymer selected from the group consisting of water resistant polymer emulsions having a solids content of at least 40 percent capable of coalescing upon the loss of water from the grouting composition and water-dispersible, room temperature cross-linkable polymers, and a water insoluble filler; on a tiled substrate and into the joints between the tile, said tile placed on said substrate; b. removing excess grout from the tile faces; c. washing the tile surface and shaping the joints to the desired configuration; and d. cleaning the tile once the tile face is dry; the improvement which comprises an additional step of applying to the grout after trowelling a material consisting of an aqueous solution of a polyvalent metal salt or ammonium chloride having a concentration of from 1 percent by weight to saturation applied as a thin film of liquid which beneficially changes the rheology of the grout subsequent to its placement between tiles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
In a method of grouting tile which comprises the steps of: a. trowelling a grouting composition consisting of an aqueous mortar composition having a viscosity in the range of 10,000 cps to 4,000,000 cps which comprises a film-forming water resistant polymer selected from the group consisting of water resistant polymer emulsions having a solids content of at least 40 percent capable of coalescing upon the loss of water from the grouting composition and water-dispersible, room temperature cross-linkable polymers, and a water insoluble filler; on a tiled substrate and into the joints between the tile, said tile placed on said substrate; b. removing excess grout from the tile faces; c. washing the tile surface and shaping the joints to the desired configuration; and d. cleaning the tile once the tile face is dry; the improvement which comprises an additional step of applying to the grout after trowelling a material consisting of an aqueous solution of a polyvalent metal salt or ammonium chloride having a concentration of from 1 percent by weight to saturation applied as a thin film of liquid which beneficially changes the rheology of the grout subsequent to its placement between tiles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method claim 1 wherein said polyvalent metal salt is selected from the group consisting of calcium chloride, magnesium chloride and aluminum chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said metal salt is a 3 to 9 percent by weight aqueous solution of calcium chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said beneficial changes comprise a sufficient firming of the grout so that when the washing or cleaning step is performed, the grouting composition is not undesirably removed and/or the forming of a dustable haze which is easily removed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a cross-linkable polymer and said cross-linking is promoted by a cross-linking agent or catalyst.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said catalyst or cross-linking agent is added in conjunction with and during the application of said property improving material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1731162A Cited
US2853928A Cited
US3140566A Cited
US3381066A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-28 1976-11-27 1977-05-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-28 1980-11-27 1981-05-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-28 1984-11-27 1985-05-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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