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US3735137A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Large, two dimension, screen for converting an optical image projected on one side to an identical infrared image display on the other side

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1972-05-02
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1992-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A screen panel having conductive lattices, such as a copper plate, juxtaposed on each side of a dielectric substrate. The back side of the substrate and the conductive lattice thereon is covered with some photoconductive material, such as cadmium sulphide. The front side of the substrate and the conductive lattice thereon is covered with an infrared emitting substance of electrically resistive material having a high thermal emissivity, such as resistive black or a carbon slurry paint. A power supply is connected across the lattices on each side of the substrate and a conductor is inserted through the substrate for conductively connecting the photoconductive material and the electrically resistive material. An electrical circuit is formed that includes the voltage source, the back lattice, the photoconductive material, the conductor through the substrate, the electrically resistive material, and the front lattice, all connected in series. Light intensity, according to an image pattern projected on the back of the panel, lowers the electrical resistance of the photoconductor material. Lowering of the resistance in the photoconductive material causes increased current flow in the electrical circuit, and thus through the electrically resistive material on the front of the panel. Increased current flow in the electrically resistive material causes a temperature increase therein, and thus a pattern of infrared energy is emitted from the resistive material on the front of the panel in proportion to the visible light displayed on the back of the panel.

Inventors

  • 👤 V Bly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:34
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41J; F41J2/00; F41J2/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said substrate is dielectric material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 14 words
A panel as set forth in claim 2 wherein said dielectric material is epoxy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said front and back conductive lattices are square coPper grids juxtaposed directly opposite each other on said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said photoconductive material is cadmium sulphide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said photoconductive material is cadmium sulfoselenide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said photoconductive material is lead selenide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said infrared emitting substance is resistive black.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A panel as set forth in claim 8 wherein said resistive black is a carbon slurry paint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A panel as set forth in claim 1 wherein said plurality of individual conductors positioned through said substrate is a plurality of holes with an eyelet of liquid aluminum placed therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
A panel as set forth in claim 10 wherein said plurality of individual conductors are positioned through said substrate to emerge therefrom in said photoconductive material and said infrared emitting substance at an equidistance from said front and back conductive lattices.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 121 words
A technique for transferring and amplifying a visible image to an infrared image, the technique comprising: modulating visible light on a photoconductive material covered conductive lattice that is mounted on one side of a dielectric substrate; converting said visible light into electrical energy within said photoconductive material; transferring said converted electrical energy through a plurality of elongated electrical conductors positioned through said dielectric substrate to an infrared emitting substance conductive lattice; and connecting a voltage source across said photoconductive material covered conductive lattice and said infrared emitting substance covered conductive lattice whereby said modulating visible light modulates power from said voltage source within said infrared emitting substance for emitting infrared radiation in proportion to the intensity of said modulating visible light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2747104A Cited
US2883556A Cited
US2985757A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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