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US3734628A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for detecting surface defects of moving bodies

Assignee: JFE Engineering Corp
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Filing: 1971-11-12
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract In a method of detecting a surface defect of a moving body deposited with non-uniformly distributed oil films wherein the surface of the moving body is scanned with light, the light reflected by the surface is converted into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal exceeding a predetermined level is derived out as a defect signal the improvement wherein, a scanning light of a wavelength having a high transmissibility for the oil film is formed, a uniform film of the oil is applied on the surface of the moving body, and the surface coated with the uniform thickness of oil film is scanned with the high transmissibility scanning light.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Michishita
  • 👤 Y Okami
  • 👤 T Emura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:29
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/89

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
In a method of detecting a surface defect of a moving body wherein the surface of a moving body deposited with non-uniformly distributed oil films such as skin pass oil or rust preventing oil is scanned with light, the light reflected by said surface is converted into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal exceeding a predetermined level is derived out as a defect signal, the improvement which comprises the steps of producing a scanning light within a predetermined range of wavelengths having a high transmissibility for said oil film, applying a uniform film of said oil on the surface of said moving body, and scanning said surface coated with said uniform film of oil with said scanning light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
In a method of detecting a surface defect of a moving body wherein the surface of a moving body deposited with non-uniformly distributed oil films such as skin pass oil or rust preventing oil is scanned with light, the light reflected by said surface is converted into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal exceeding a predetermined level is derived out as a defect signal, the improvement which comprises the steps of producing a scanning light within a predetermined range of wavelengths having a high transmissibility for said oil film, applying a uniform film of said oil on the surface of said moving body, and scanning said surface coated with said uniform film of oil with said scanning light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising detecting a surface defect of a metal strip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising passing a light through a filter to produce said scanning light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 1 comprising producing a scanning light having a wavelength within the range of 4 to 6 Mu .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 134 words
In an apparatus for detecting a surface defect of a moving body deposited with non-uniformly distributed oil films such as skin pass oil or rust preventing oil wherein a said surface is scanned with light, the light reflected by said surface is converted into an electrical signal, the improvement which comprises means for producing a scanning light within a predetermined range of wavelengths having a high transmissibility for said oil film, means for applying a uniform film of said oil on the entire surface of said moving body, means for scanning said surface coated with said uniform oil film with said scanning light, and a photoelectric converter disposed to receive said scanning light reflected by said scanned coated surface for producing an electrical signal representing the condition of the surface of said moving body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 134 words
In an apparatus for detecting a surface defect of a moving body deposited with non-uniformly distributed oil films such as skin pass oil or rust preventing oil wherein a said surface is scanned with light, the light reflected by said surface is converted into an electrical signal, the improvement which comprises means for producing a scanning light within a predetermined range of wavelengths having a high transmissibility for said oil film, means for applying a uniform film of said oil on the entire surface of said moving body, means for scanning said surface coated with said uniform oil film with said scanning light, and a photoelectric converter disposed to receive said scanning light reflected by said scanned coated surface for producing an electrical signal representing the condition of the surface of said moving body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for producing said scanning light comprises a light source and a filter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for applying said oil film comprises a squeeze roller.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for applying said oil film comprises oil spray nozzles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said means for producing a scanning light produces a scanning light having a wavelength within the range of 4 to 6 Mu .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2930893A Cited
US3185024A Cited
US3427109A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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