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US3734598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display device having an inclined rear reflector

Assignee: Display Technology Corp
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Filing: 1971-04-30
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract A display device settable between transparent and translucent or opaque conditions comprising a layer of a material changeable between light-transmitting and light-scattering conditions in response to electric fields, such as the liquid crystal materials, front and rear covers of transparent material containing said layer, each having a transparent film of a conductive material, means for setting up an electric field between said films through said layer, a source of light in front of the front cover of said layer, and an inclined mirror arrangement located behind the rear cover of said layer for directing light from said source obliquely through said layer from its rear face to its front face in such a manner that the source of light is concealed from view by an observer before the front face of said layer when said layer is in transparent lighttransmitting condition. This inclined mirror arrangement reflects the light from the source of light obliquely through said layer in a direction in which it misses the observer''s eyes. In this manner light from the source of light is removed from view by the observer when the layer is in transparent light-transmitting condition, yet is available for scattering and thus gives the layer a frosted or milky appearance when the layer of light transmission changing material is in light-scattering condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Aiken

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:24
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/133553; G02F1/137; G02F1/13756

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A display device settable between transparent and translucent or opaque conditions comprising a layer of liquid crystal material having a front face and a rear face, means for setting up an electrostatic field through said layer, a source of light located in front of said front face, and a mirror means located behind and adjacent to the rear face of said layer in a inclined position relative thereto for directing light from said source obliquely through said layer from said rear face to said front face in a manner missing the eye of an observer before the front face of said layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 20 words
A display device according to claim 2 wherein said mirror means comprises a series of vertically superposed, inclined, light-reflecting slats.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A display device relative to claim 2 including an enclosure arranged to cover said mirror means and having dark inner surfaces.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3499112A Cited
US3625591A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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