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US3733795A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Beet topping and windrowing apparatus and knife orientation means therefor

Assignee: HEATH FARM EQUIPMENT Inc
•
Filing: 1971-09-24
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract An improved beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trailmounted type having a substantially reduced turning radius. The reduced turning radius is achieved through the use of a plurality of follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, and resisting movement in a lateral direction when operated along an inclined surface, said wheels being disposed beneath the conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof. The apparatus includes a pickup means having a plurality of rows of fingers, each finger being generally L-shaped in configuration and having a base portion extending in the direction of rotation of the pickup means, said base portion providing resistance against radially outwardly movement of items being picked up by the pickup means, a stripper means disposed vertically above and rearwardly of the pickup means for transferring items picked up by the pickup means to a conveyor, said stripper means including a rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery thereof, said rotatably mounted member being disposed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27 degrees or more with a horizontally disposed plane, and means for adjusting the vertical distance separating the pickup assembly relative to the follower wheels. The apparatus also includes means for maintaining the topping knife of each topping unit in a predetermined attitude relative to a predetermined plane upon pivotal movement of the means supporting said topping knife.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Rabb
  • 👤 L Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:08
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D23/00; A01D23/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 476 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member extending rearwardly for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, each unit including a finder wheel; c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including 1. pickup means disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus and having a plurality of rows of fingers, each finger comprising a generally L-shaped configuration including a stem portion and a base portion, the base portion extending in the direction of rotation of said pickup means, the base portion of each finger forming an included angle with the stem portion varying between approximately 120* and 150 , the base portion providing resistance against radially outwardly directed movement of the items being picked up by said pickup means, 2. stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including (i) a first rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member and (ii) a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said first rotatably mounted member, said second rotatably mounted member being dispOsed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane, and 3. a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means for receiving items from said second rotatably mounted member and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels, said means including 1. a control bar mounted for rotary movement about its longitudinal axis, said control bar being disposed beneath said conveyor adjacent one of the edges thereof, 2. means for effecting rotary movement of said control bar, and 3. a plurality of support frames, each support frame having a follower wheel mounted for rotation about its axle, said support frames being mounted upon said control bar for rotation therewith upon rotary movement of said control bar about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 476 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member extending rearwardly for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, each unit including a finder wheel; c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including 1. pickup means disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus and having a plurality of rows of fingers, each finger comprising a generally L-shaped configuration including a stem portion and a base portion, the base portion extending in the direction of rotation of said pickup means, the base portion of each finger forming an included angle with the stem portion varying between approximately 120* and 150 , the base portion providing resistance against radially outwardly directed movement of the items being picked up by said pickup means, 2. stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including (i) a first rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member and (ii) a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said first rotatably mounted member, said second rotatably mounted member being dispOsed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane, and 3. a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means for receiving items from said second rotatably mounted member and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels, said means including 1. a control bar mounted for rotary movement about its longitudinal axis, said control bar being disposed beneath said conveyor adjacent one of the edges thereof, 2. means for effecting rotary movement of said control bar, and 3. a plurality of support frames, each support frame having a follower wheel mounted for rotation about its axle, said support frames being mounted upon said control bar for rotation therewith upon rotary movement of said control bar about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including a rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member, and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including a rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member, and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, and
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 130 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including (i) a first rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member and (ii) a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said first rotatably mounted member, said second rotatably mounted member being dispOsed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane, and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 130 words
stripper means for receiving and removing items from said rows of fingers of said pickup means and simultaneously moving the items rearwardly of the apparatus, said stripper means being disposed normal to the longitudinal axis of the apparatus and vertically above and rearwardly of said pickup means, said stripper means including (i) a first rotatably mounted member having a plurality of longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery of said member and (ii) a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said first rotatably mounted member, said second rotatably mounted member being dispOsed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane, and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
means for effecting rotary movement of said control bar, and
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
means for effecting rotary movement of said control bar, and
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 1 in which said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means is disposed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 30* or more with a horizontally disposed plane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 1 in which the base portion of each finger forms an included angle with the stem portion of approximately 135*.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
a plurality of support frames, each support frame having a follower wheel mounted for rotation about its axle, said support frames being mounted upon said control bar for rotation therewith upon rotary movement of said control bar about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 41 words
a plurality of support frames, each support frame having a follower wheel mounted for rotation about its axle, said support frames being mounted upon said control bar for rotation therewith upon rotary movement of said control bar about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 104 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means for receiving items from said second rotatably mounted member and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels, said means including
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 104 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means for receiving items from said second rotatably mounted member and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels, said means including
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 93 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said stripper means for receiving items from said stripper means and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 93 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said stripper means for receiving items from said stripper means and conveying the items to one side of said apparatus, said conveyor having a longitudinal axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus, said conveyor having a forward edge and a rearward edge; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof; and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 75 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said stripper means for receiving items from stripper means and conveying the items laterally of said apparatus, said conveyor extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof, and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickuP assembly relative to said follower wheels.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 75 words
a conveyor disposed rearwardly of said stripper means for receiving items from stripper means and conveying the items laterally of said apparatus, said conveyor extending normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; d. a plurality of laterally spaced follower wheels for supporting said apparatus, said wheels being disposed beneath said conveyor and inwardly of the ends thereof, and e. means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickuP assembly relative to said follower wheels.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 70 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member mounted for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, each unit including a finder wheel; c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 70 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member mounted for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, each unit including a finder wheel; c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 117 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 4 in which said means for adjusting the vertical distance separating said pickup assembly relative to said follower wheels includes (1) a control bar mounted for rotary movement about its longitudinal axis, said control bar being disposed beneath said conveyor adjacent one of the edges thereof, (2) means for effecting rotary movement of said control bar, and (3) a plurality of support frames, each support frame including an axle therein, each support frame having a corresponding follower wheel mounted on its axle for rotation thereabout, said support frames being mounted upon said control bar rotation therewith upon rotary movement of said control bar about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 81 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 4 in which said stripper means includes a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said rotatably mounted member having longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery thereof, said second rotatably mounted member being disposed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 57 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 6 in which said second rotatably mounted member of said stripper means is disposed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 30* or more with a horizontally disposed plane.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 33 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 4 in which the base portion of each finger forms an included angle with the stem portion varying between approximately 120* and 150*.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 33 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 8 in which the base portion of each finger forms an included angle with the stem portion varying between approximately 120* and 150*.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 81 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus as described in claim 8 in which said stripper means includes a second rotatably mounted member disposed rearwardly of and vertically above said rotatably mounted member having longitudinally extending flaps disposed about the periphery thereof, said second rotatably mounted member being disposed such that a plane passing through the longitudinal axes of said second rotatably mounted member and said pickup means forms an included angle of approximately 27* or more with a horizontally disposed plane.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 64 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member mounted for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 64 words
A beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type comprising: a. a pivot axis disposed generally normal to the longitudinal axis of said apparatus; b. a plurality of laterally spaced, beet topping units, each unit including a support member mounted for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, c. a pickup assembly mounted in tandem relation to said beet topping units, said assembly including
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type having a frame, and beet topping means, pickup means, stripper means, and transversely extending conveying means mounted on said frame in successive tandem relationship to each other; the improvement comprising: means defining a horizontal pivot axis extending transversely of said frame at a location forwardly of said conveying means and rearwardly of said pickup means, a plurality of support wheel mounting members mounted on said frame for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, said mounting members being inclined downwardly and rearwardly from said pivot axis into underlying relationship with said conveying means, support wheels rotatably mounted upon the lower end portions of said mounting means inwardly of the opposite ends of said conveying means for supporting the rearward end of said frame, and power means for pivoting said mounting members about said axis to selected positions of pivotal adjustment to thereby adjust the elevation of said pickup means above ground level.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 162 words
In a beet topping and windrowing apparatus of the trail-mounted type having a frame, and beet topping means, pickup means, stripper means, and transversely extending conveying means mounted on said frame in successive tandem relationship to each other; the improvement comprising: means defining a horizontal pivot axis extending transversely of said frame at a location forwardly of said conveying means and rearwardly of said pickup means, a plurality of support wheel mounting members mounted on said frame for pivotal movement about said pivot axis, said mounting members being inclined downwardly and rearwardly from said pivot axis into underlying relationship with said conveying means, support wheels rotatably mounted upon the lower end portions of said mounting means inwardly of the opposite ends of said conveying means for supporting the rearward end of said frame, and power means for pivoting said mounting members about said axis to selected positions of pivotal adjustment to thereby adjust the elevation of said pickup means above ground level.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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