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US3732844A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Omnidirectional sensor

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1971-06-30
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Granted: 1973-05-15
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Expires: 1991-06-30
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Abstract

Abstract An omnidirectional sensor includes a base plate having a rectangularly shaped aperture therethrough. An operating arm is swingably mounted on the plate to one side thereof and spring biased to actuated position. A pair of spring arms extend from the operating arm through the aperture and are normally biased together. A retainer plate seats on the base plate to the other side thereof and includes an aperture aligned with the base plate aperture and also receiving the spring arms. A circular embossed rib surrounds the aperture. A cylindrical seismic mass seats on the retainer plate within the rib and is held against movement by a magnet surrounding a central cylindrical extension which forces the spring arms apart and engages lateral flanges thereof with the retainer plate adjacent the aperture to retain the operating arm against movement to actuated position. Upon tilting movement of the seismic mass under an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, the extension thereof is withdrawn from between the spring arms to permit the arms to move together and move through the aperture as the operating arm moves to actuated position.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Heckendorf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:35
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/33; G; G01; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/0891; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, spaced detent means mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof relative to each other between detented and undetented positions, the detent means being integrally biased to undetented position, the detent means in detented position extending through the aperture and engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the detent means disengaging the support portion upon movement to undetented position and moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position under the action of the operator member biasing means, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement to actuated position upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, retainer means, means mounting the retainer means on the support for movement between holding and released positions with respect to the detent means, the retainer means in holding position holding the detent means against movement from undetented position to thereby retain the operator member in unactuated position, and means moving the retainer means to released position upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the detent means to move to undetented position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, spaced detent means mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof relative to each other between detented and undetented positions, the detent means being integrally biased to undetented position, the detent means in detented position extending through the aperture and engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the detent means disengaging the support portion upon movement to undetented position and moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position under the action of the operator member biasing means, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement to actuated position upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, retainer means, means mounting the retainer means on the support for movement between holding and released positions with respect to the detent means, the retainer means in holding position holding the detent means against movement from undetented position to thereby retain the operator member in unactuated position, and means moving the retainer means to released position upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the detent means to move to undetented position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 244 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, detent means mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof between detented and undetented positions, the detent means being integrally biased to undetented position, the detent means in detented position extending through the aperture and engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operatoR member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the detent means disengaging the support portion upon movement to undetented position and moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position under the action of the operator member biasing means, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement from unactuated to actuated positions upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, and retainer means mounted on the seismic mass means and holding the detent means against movement to undetented position when the seismic mass means is in unactuated position, the retainer means moving to a released position with respect to the detent means upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the detent means to move to undetented position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 244 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, detent means mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof between detented and undetented positions, the detent means being integrally biased to undetented position, the detent means in detented position extending through the aperture and engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operatoR member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the detent means disengaging the support portion upon movement to undetented position and moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position under the action of the operator member biasing means, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement from unactuated to actuated positions upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, and retainer means mounted on the seismic mass means and holding the detent means against movement to undetented position when the seismic mass means is in unactuated position, the retainer means moving to a released position with respect to the detent means upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the detent means to move to undetented position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 208 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, a pair of spaced shouldered arms mounted on the operator for movement therewith and movement independent thereof relative to each other, the arms being integrally biased together to adjacent position, the arms in adjacent position freely moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position, the arms being forceable apart to a remote position extending through the aperture and engaging the shoulders thereof with one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement to actuated position upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, retainer means forcing the arms apart to remote position, and means moving the retainer means to a released position with respect to the spaced arms upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the arms to move to adjacent position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 208 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, a pair of spaced shouldered arms mounted on the operator for movement therewith and movement independent thereof relative to each other, the arms being integrally biased together to adjacent position, the arms in adjacent position freely moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position, the arms being forceable apart to a remote position extending through the aperture and engaging the shoulders thereof with one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position, seismic mass means mounted on the support for movement to actuated position upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, retainer means forcing the arms apart to remote position, and means moving the retainer means to a released position with respect to the spaced arms upon movement of the seismic mass means to actuated position to permit the arms to move to adjacent position and permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 232 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, a pair of spaced spring arms having respective shoulder means and mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof together and apart relative to each other between adjacent and remote positions, the arms being integrally biased to adjacent position, the arms in remote position extending through the aperture and the shoulder means thereof engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position, the arms in adjacent position freely moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position, a seismic mass mounted on the support for movement from unactuated to actuated positions upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, and retainer means on the seismic mass moving the arms apart to remote position in the unactuated position of the seismic mass to retain the operator member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the arms being released for movement to adjacent position upon movement of the seismic mass to actuated position to permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 232 words
A sensor comprising, in combination, a support having a portion thereof provided with an aperture therethrough, an operator member, means mounting the operator member on the support for movement relative thereto between unactuated and actuated positions, means biasing the operator member to actuated position, a pair of spaced spring arms having respective shoulder means and mounted on the operator member for movement therewith and movement independent thereof together and apart relative to each other between adjacent and remote positions, the arms being integrally biased to adjacent position, the arms in remote position extending through the aperture and the shoulder means thereof engaging one side of the support portion to maintain the operator member in unactuated position, the arms in adjacent position freely moving through the aperture as the operator member moves to actuated position, a seismic mass mounted on the support for movement from unactuated to actuated positions upon receipt thereby of an acceleration pulse of predetermined amplitude and time, and retainer means on the seismic mass moving the arms apart to remote position in the unactuated position of the seismic mass to retain the operator member in unactuated position against the action of the operator member biasing means, the arms being released for movement to adjacent position upon movement of the seismic mass to actuated position to permit the operator member biasing means to move the operator member to actuated position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3013524A Cited
US3020875A Cited
US3145571A Cited
US3418964A Cited
US3581577A Cited
US3592156A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-14 1976-11-13 1977-05-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-14 1980-11-13 1981-05-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-14 1984-11-13 1985-05-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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