Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
220 words
A valve assembly for diving equipment comprising a casing having an air inlet to which a container containing pressurized air may be attached and an air outlet, passage means in said casing between said air inlet and air outlet, reserve valve means in said passage means biased in an opening direction by pressurized air in said passage means on the downstream side thereof from said valve means, valve actuator means biasing said reserve valve means when the air pressure on the downstream side of said valve means drops to a predetermined minimum pressure, said valve actuator means including a spindle and knob mounted for axial and rotational movement relative to the axis of said spindle, first guide means for confining movement of said spindle in an axial direction and second cam and follower guide means for guiding said spindle along a combination axially and rotationally extending path, said actuator means having ranges of axial and rotational movement respectively relative to said guide means with a range of axial movement being automatic relative to said first guide means and a range of combined and rotational movement being manually controllable relative to said second guide means, said valve actuator means being transferable from said first guide means to said second guide means only at a point corresponding substantially to said minimum pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
220 words
A valve assembly for diving equipment comprising a casing having an air inlet to which a container containing pressurized air may be attached and an air outlet, passage means in said casing between said air inlet and air outlet, reserve valve means in said passage means biased in an opening direction by pressurized air in said passage means on the downstream side thereof from said valve means, valve actuator means biasing said reserve valve means when the air pressure on the downstream side of said valve means drops to a predetermined minimum pressure, said valve actuator means including a spindle and knob mounted for axial and rotational movement relative to the axis of said spindle, first guide means for confining movement of said spindle in an axial direction and second cam and follower guide means for guiding said spindle along a combination axially and rotationally extending path, said actuator means having ranges of axial and rotational movement respectively relative to said guide means with a range of axial movement being automatic relative to said first guide means and a range of combined and rotational movement being manually controllable relative to said second guide means, said valve actuator means being transferable from said first guide means to said second guide means only at a point corresponding substantially to said minimum pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 including reducing valve means controlled by said valve actuator means,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 wherein said valve actuator means utilizes environmental water pressure and spring means to bias said reserve valve means in a closing direction,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 wherein said first guide means includes a fixed guide portion on said casing and a cooperable movable guide portion on said valve actuator means,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
A valve assembly according to claim 4 wherein said valve actuator means is axially movable along one path when engaged with said first guide means and is axially movable along a different inclined path and rotatable when not engaged with said first guide means, a knob connected to said valve actuator means,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A valve assembly according to claim 5 including spring means biasing said valve actuator means to remain in engagement with said first guide means and towards engagement with said first guide means when said actuator means is in engagement with said second guide means,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
A valve assembly according to claim 6 including groove means at one end of said inclined path to provide a locking position for said knob.