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US3731704A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reserve switch for diving equipment

Assignee: Danfoss AS
•
Filing: 1971-04-07
•
Granted: 1973-05-08
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Expires: 1991-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a valve assembly for diving equipment having an air inlet to which a container bottle containing pressurized air may be attached and an air outlet to which the breathing equipment is attachable. Between the air inlet and air outlet is reserve valve means which is biased in an opening direction by pressurized air on the downstream said thereof and in a closing direction by valve actuator means which operates to close the reducing valve when the air pressure on the downstream side drops to a predetermined minimum pressure. First and second guide means are provided for the valve actuator means which actuator means has a range of movement relative to each of said guide means with said movement being automatic relative to the first guide means and manually controllable relative to the second guide means, The valve actuator means is transferable from the first guide means to the second guide means only at a point corresponding substantially to said minimum pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Lerris

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 12:37
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63C; B63C11/00; B63C11/02; B63C11/18; B63C11/22; B63C11/2209; F; F16; F16K; F16K17/00; F16K17/02; F16K17/168; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S137/00; Y10S137/908; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/877; Y10T137/87829; Y10T137/87837; Y10T137/87861

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
A valve assembly for diving equipment comprising a casing having an air inlet to which a container containing pressurized air may be attached and an air outlet, passage means in said casing between said air inlet and air outlet, reserve valve means in said passage means biased in an opening direction by pressurized air in said passage means on the downstream side thereof from said valve means, valve actuator means biasing said reserve valve means when the air pressure on the downstream side of said valve means drops to a predetermined minimum pressure, said valve actuator means including a spindle and knob mounted for axial and rotational movement relative to the axis of said spindle, first guide means for confining movement of said spindle in an axial direction and second cam and follower guide means for guiding said spindle along a combination axially and rotationally extending path, said actuator means having ranges of axial and rotational movement respectively relative to said guide means with a range of axial movement being automatic relative to said first guide means and a range of combined and rotational movement being manually controllable relative to said second guide means, said valve actuator means being transferable from said first guide means to said second guide means only at a point corresponding substantially to said minimum pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 220 words
A valve assembly for diving equipment comprising a casing having an air inlet to which a container containing pressurized air may be attached and an air outlet, passage means in said casing between said air inlet and air outlet, reserve valve means in said passage means biased in an opening direction by pressurized air in said passage means on the downstream side thereof from said valve means, valve actuator means biasing said reserve valve means when the air pressure on the downstream side of said valve means drops to a predetermined minimum pressure, said valve actuator means including a spindle and knob mounted for axial and rotational movement relative to the axis of said spindle, first guide means for confining movement of said spindle in an axial direction and second cam and follower guide means for guiding said spindle along a combination axially and rotationally extending path, said actuator means having ranges of axial and rotational movement respectively relative to said guide means with a range of axial movement being automatic relative to said first guide means and a range of combined and rotational movement being manually controllable relative to said second guide means, said valve actuator means being transferable from said first guide means to said second guide means only at a point corresponding substantially to said minimum pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 including reducing valve means controlled by said valve actuator means,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 wherein said valve actuator means utilizes environmental water pressure and spring means to bias said reserve valve means in a closing direction,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A valve assembly according to claim 1 wherein said first guide means includes a fixed guide portion on said casing and a cooperable movable guide portion on said valve actuator means,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
A valve assembly according to claim 4 wherein said valve actuator means is axially movable along one path when engaged with said first guide means and is axially movable along a different inclined path and rotatable when not engaged with said first guide means, a knob connected to said valve actuator means,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A valve assembly according to claim 5 including spring means biasing said valve actuator means to remain in engagement with said first guide means and towards engagement with said first guide means when said actuator means is in engagement with said second guide means,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A valve assembly according to claim 6 including groove means at one end of said inclined path to provide a locking position for said knob.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1702021A Cited
US2217963A Cited
US3037502A Cited
US2933283A Cited
US2945703A Cited
US3127786A Cited
US3207179A Cited
US3244196A Cited
US3477463A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-07 1976-11-06 1977-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-07 1980-11-06 1981-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-07 1984-11-06 1985-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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