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US3731058A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aquarium heater

Assignee: Metaframe Corp
•
Filing: 1971-01-20
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Granted: 1973-05-01
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Expires: 1991-01-20
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Abstract

Abstract A heating coil in an aquarium heater housing which comprises an electrically insulative support member, being helically enwrapped the support member helically with an electric heating element, the helically enwrapped support member being disposed in an aquarium heater housing, and the entire helically arranged heating element being maintained in spaced relation with the interior of the aquarium heater housing. The support member is provided with a plurality of longitudinally spaced transverse limbs which act to define a plurality of longitudinally spaced slots. The heating element is helically seated entirely within the slots so that it and the heater housing are maintained in spaced relation by the transverse limbs contacting the interior of the housing. The support member is also provided with a longitudinally extending limb engaging a closed end of the housing for maintaining the heating element and the housing in longitudinally spaced relation.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Bleiweiss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:15
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/06; A01K63/065; H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/78; H05B3/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 318 words
An aquarium heater comprising a hollow glass housing provided with a closed end, an electric heating element, means for controlling passage of electrical energy to said heating element, means for supporting said heating element in said housing in a general helical configuration with said heating element in spaced relation with said housing, said supporting means comprising a elongate flat member of electrically insulative material having two longitudinally extending opposite edges, said elongate member including a plurality of longitudinally spaced transverse limbs extending from each of said opposite edges with said transverse limbs of one of said opposite edges being co-extensive with associated transverse limbs of the other opposite edge to define a plurality of longitudinally spaced slots at each of said opposite edges, said heating element being helically wound on said elongate member with turns thereof seated in said slots and having a maximum diametral extent substantially less than extent of said transverse limbs and being so wound on said elongate member in such manner as to remain entirely laterally inwardly of said slots with there being one of said heating element turns for each of said slots, said elongate member including a pair of longitudinally spaced opposite end portions, said heating element including mutually crossing helical portions having respective end terminals terminating proximate one another mutually at one of said end portions of the elongate member, said mutually crossing helical portions extending in a common direction and being free from contact with one another, said transverse limbs being seated in contact with interior of said housing to provide a flush relation for maintaining said heating element in a fixed lateral position so that said heating element is maintained in a laterally spaced relation with said interior of said housing, and said elongate member including a longitudinally extending limb engaging said closed end of said housing for maintaining said heating element and said housing in longitudinally spaced relation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 318 words
An aquarium heater comprising a hollow glass housing provided with a closed end, an electric heating element, means for controlling passage of electrical energy to said heating element, means for supporting said heating element in said housing in a general helical configuration with said heating element in spaced relation with said housing, said supporting means comprising a elongate flat member of electrically insulative material having two longitudinally extending opposite edges, said elongate member including a plurality of longitudinally spaced transverse limbs extending from each of said opposite edges with said transverse limbs of one of said opposite edges being co-extensive with associated transverse limbs of the other opposite edge to define a plurality of longitudinally spaced slots at each of said opposite edges, said heating element being helically wound on said elongate member with turns thereof seated in said slots and having a maximum diametral extent substantially less than extent of said transverse limbs and being so wound on said elongate member in such manner as to remain entirely laterally inwardly of said slots with there being one of said heating element turns for each of said slots, said elongate member including a pair of longitudinally spaced opposite end portions, said heating element including mutually crossing helical portions having respective end terminals terminating proximate one another mutually at one of said end portions of the elongate member, said mutually crossing helical portions extending in a common direction and being free from contact with one another, said transverse limbs being seated in contact with interior of said housing to provide a flush relation for maintaining said heating element in a fixed lateral position so that said heating element is maintained in a laterally spaced relation with said interior of said housing, and said elongate member including a longitudinally extending limb engaging said closed end of said housing for maintaining said heating element and said housing in longitudinally spaced relation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An aquarium heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for supplying electrical energy to said heating element includes thermostat means for controlling the duration of the supply of electrical energy to said heating element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An aquarium heater as claimed in claim 2, including visual indicating means for indicating the period of supply of electrical energy to said heating element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
An aquarium heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein said housing is tubular and transparent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An aquarium heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein said means for supporting said heating element is constituted of mica.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB191205723A Cited
US1964573A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-30 1976-10-30 1977-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-30 1980-10-30 1981-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-30 1984-10-30 1985-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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