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US3729944A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Separation of gases

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
•
Filing: 1970-07-23
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Granted: 1973-05-01
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Expires: 1990-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract A gas-liquid mixture is introduced into a phase separation zone wherein there is effected a separation between a gas phase and its equilibrium liquid; the gas phase is required to perform a maximum of expansion work and then passed in indirect heat exchange with the gas-liquid mixture; the desired cooling of the gas-liquid mixture not completely supplied by the gas phase is supplied by a portion of the equilibrium liquid with the remaining portion of the equilibrium liquid being passed to convenient locations for further processing.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Kelley
  • 👤 F Thorn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 04:29
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C7/00; C07C7/005; F; F25; F25J; F25J3/00; F25J3/02; F25J3/0204; F25J3/0219; F25J3/0228; F25J3/0238; F25J3/0242; F25J3/0252; F25J2210/00; F25J2210/12; F25J2215/00; F25J2215/62; F25J2245/00; F25J2245/02; F25J2270/00; F25J2270/02; F25J2270/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said portion of said third liquid stream is combined with said first liquid stream and introduced into said first fractionating zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said portion of said third liquid stream is combined with said second gas stream.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said first gas-liquid stream is comprised essentially of hydrogen, methane, ethylene, and ethane, said second liquid stream is comprised essentially of ethylene and ethane, and said tail gas stream is comprised essentially of hydrogen and methane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 135 words
The process of claim 4 wherein a gaseous feedstream comprising ethane is introduced into a cracking zone wherein said feedstream is subjected to heat sufficient to convert it to a cracked gas stream comprised of carbon dioxide, hydrogen, methane, acetylene, ethylene, ethane, propylene, propane, and higher-boiling hydrocarbons up to hydrocarbons having six carbon atoms per molecule, introducing said cracked gas stream into a compression zone wherein said cracked gas stream is compressed, cooled and condensed to form a fourth liquid stream, introducing fourth liquid stream into a second fractionating zone wherein a fifth liquid stream comprising C3 and C4 hydrocarbons and a fourth gas stream are produced, and introducing said fourth gas stream into a second compression zone wherein said fourth gas stream is compressed, cooled, and partially condensed to form said first gas-liquid stream.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The process of claim 5 wherein at least a portion of said third liquid stream passing in said heat exchange zone is thereafter introduced into a third compression zone wherein said third liquid stream is compressed as a result of the expansion work performed by said tail gas.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 6 wherein at least a portion of said cracked gas is compressed in said third compression zone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2765635A Cited
US2817961A Cited
US2938934A Cited
US3055183A Cited
US3119677A Cited
US3229471A Cited
US3185182A Cited
US3555836A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-30 1976-10-30 1977-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-30 1980-10-30 1981-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-30 1984-10-30 1985-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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