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US3729577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Clamp circuit for a color television receiver

Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1971-01-19
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Granted: 1973-04-24
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Expires: 1991-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract A clamping circuit which provides a first biasing voltage to a color signal transmission path when a video signal is received, and a second, lower biasing voltage when no signal is received. A transistor is periodically gated into conduction by a horizontal synchronizing pulse, charging a capacitor placed in shunt with one portion of a resistive voltage divider. The capacitor discharges through the voltage divider portion, increasing the voltage drop thereacross. The increased voltage drop causes the potential of other portions of the voltage divider to rise proportionately, increasing the biasing voltage applied to the color signal transmission path. When no video signal is received the horizontal synchronizing pulses cease and the transistor is disabled, causing the bias voltage provided by the voltage divider to fall to its quiescent level.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Buell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:55
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/64; H04N9/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
In a color television receiver including a cathode ray tube having at least one control electrode, means for deriving periodic synchronizing pulses from a received signal, means for providing color signals and means for transmitting the color signals from the color signal providing means to the control electrode, means for establishing a first bias on the control electrode in the presence of the synchronizing pulses, and a second bias in the absence of the synchronizing pulses comprising: means for developing the first bias comprising a voltage divider including first, second and third resistive means, said voltage divider being coupled between a point of bias potential and a point of reference potential and developing said first bias at the intersection of said second and third resistive means; means for coupling the first bias to a control electrode of the cathode ray tube; means for developing a second bias; switch means operative to assume a first state in the presence of synchronizing pulses and a second state in the absence of synchronizing pulses for applying said second bias to said first resistive means in response to the reception of the periodic synchronizing pulses, said switch means being connected between the intersection of said first and said second resistive means and a point at the second bias and having a control terminal coupled to the means for deriving periodic pulses; and clamping means energizable in the presence of the periodic synchronizing pulses for periodically establishing a voltage upon said control electrode which is of substantially the same magnitude as the voltage provided in the absence of the periodic synchronizing pulses by said means for developing said first bias.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
In a color television receiver including a cathode ray tube having at least one control electrode, means for deriving periodic synchronizing pulses from a received signal, means for providing color signals and means for transmitting the color signals from the color signal providing means to the control electrode, means for establishing a first bias on the control electrode in the presence of the synchronizing pulses, and a second bias in the absence of the synchronizing pulses comprising: means for developing the first bias comprising a voltage divider including first, second and third resistive means, said voltage divider being coupled between a point of bias potential and a point of reference potential and developing said first bias at the intersection of said second and third resistive means; means for coupling the first bias to a control electrode of the cathode ray tube; means for developing a second bias; switch means operative to assume a first state in the presence of synchronizing pulses and a second state in the absence of synchronizing pulses for applying said second bias to said first resistive means in response to the reception of the periodic synchronizing pulses, said switch means being connected between the intersection of said first and said second resistive means and a point at the second bias and having a control terminal coupled to the means for deriving periodic pulses; and clamping means energizable in the presence of the periodic synchronizing pulses for periodically establishing a voltage upon said control electrode which is of substantially the same magnitude as the voltage provided in the absence of the periodic synchronizing pulses by said means for developing said first bias.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 187 words
In a color television receiver including a plurality of transmission paths for transmitting color signals to predetermined ones of the electrodes of a cathode ray tube, clamping circuit means for applying a first, higher reference voltage to the transmission paths when a video signal is being received and a second, lower voltage to the transmission paths when no video signal is being received, comprising: resistive means coupled between a point of first bias potential and a point of reference potential; diode means having a first and a second side; means coupling a point intermediate the ends of said resistive means to the first side of said diode means and to one of said transmission paths; capacitor means connected between a point intermediate the ends of said resistive means and a point of reference potential; means coupling the second side of said diode means to a point of second bias potential; switch means operable to couple the junction of said capacitor means and said resistive means to the point of second bias potential; and means for applying synchronizing pulses from a received video signal to said switch means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
In a color television receiver including a plurality of transmission paths for transmitting color signals to predetermined ones of the electrodes of a cathode ray tube, clamping circuit means for applying a first, higher reference voltage to the transmission paths when a video signal is being received and a second, lower voltage to the transmission paths when no video signal is being received, comprising: resistive means coupled between a point of first bias potential and a point of reference potential; diode means having a first and a second side; means coupling a point intermediate the ends of said resistive means to the first side of said diode means and to one of said transmission paths; capacitor means connected between a point intermediate the ends of said resistive means and a point of reference potential; means coupling the second side of said diode means to a point of second bias potential; switch means operable to couple the junction of said capacitor means and said resistive means to the point of second bias potential; and means for applying synchronizing pulses from a received video signal to said switch means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention as defined in claim 2, wherein said resistive means comprises a voltage divider.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention as defined in claim 3, further including: second resistive means coupling said second side of said diode means to said switch means and said point of said second biasing potential.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein said synchronizing pulse is derived from the horizontal sync pulse of a composite video signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention as defined in claim 5, wherein said switch means comprises at least one transistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB923173A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-04-23 1976-10-23 1977-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-04-23 1980-10-23 1981-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-04-23 1984-10-23 1985-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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